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Editorial

Stop female genital mutilation now

It is so surprising and sad that certain practices that degrade the dignity of women and girls still persist in this sophisticated, tech¬nological age.
Some traditionalists still uphold certain beliefs and practices that affect the rights of women and girls despite the various interventions by advocates.
Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is one of these practices, and it has been prevalent for a long time in Ghana, particularly in the north.
FGM refers to treatments that in¬volve the partial or complete remov¬al of the external female genitalia or other harm to the female genital organs for cultural or other unrelat¬ed, non-medical reasons.
FGM, typically performed on girls between infancy and age 15, under¬mines their rights. It is barbaric, de-structive and diminishes the dignity of women and girls.
It is so distressing that some traditional and tribal beliefs support FGM in Ghana. While some think it promotes a woman’s cleanliness and faithfulness, others view it as a necessary part of raising a girl and a way to prepare her for adulthood and marriage.
The dilemma is how such a primi¬tive approach can be used to control a girl’s sexuality in order to promote premarital virginity and marital faithfulness.
The Spectator demands the aboli¬tion of FGM and condemns the prac¬tice in its entirety. We think that no cultural, religious, or traditional beliefs should be used to support the harmful practice of FGM, which af¬fects the health of women and girls.
According to data from the World Health Organisation (WHO) more than 200 million girls and women alive today have experienced FGM in 30 countries in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia where FGM is still practised.
Although FGM has been practised for more than a thousand years, it is encouraging to know that partner¬ships between the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) have seen significant achievements.
According to a 2021 Annual Report on FGM, over six million girls and women got prevention, protec¬tion, and care services connected to FGM through these interventions, and about 45 million people made public commitments to stop FGM.
Additionally, 532,158 females were spared from having FGM.
However, more needs to be done in terms of advocacy and raising awareness because the practice cannot be eradicated in a single generation.
Coordinated and systematic efforts are required to promote the abolition of FGM. These efforts must involve entire communities to con¬centrate on human rights, gender equality, sexual education, and pay attention to the needs of women and girls who experience its effects.
In order to promote awareness, change attitude, and stop harmful traditional practices, NGOs must also collaborate with girls, parents, community leaders, government officials and other stakeholders.
To assist the UN’s efforts to com¬pletely eradicate FGM by 2030, in line with Sustainable Development Goal 5, we urge supporters to step up their efforts to make FGM a thing of the past.

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Editorial

 Promote welfare of African children

 The African Union hosts the annual International Day of the African Child on June 16 to increase awareness of the rights and ongoing struggles of African children.

Additionally, the day offers a forum for talking about and addressing topics including healthcare, education, and safety from exploitation and abuse.

It began in 1976 when stu­dents in Soweto, South Africa, were killed for demonstrating against inequality and injus­tice in education.

Since children have rights that must be upheld, the African Day celebration is appropriate because it serves as a poignant reminder to our communities to put children’s needs first, ensuring that they develop and realise their full potential.

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Most importantly, it push­es people, governments, and communities to address press­ing issues like child labour, inadequate education, and to ensure safe, healthy environ­ments.

This year’s theme, “Plan­ning and budgeting for chil­dren’s rights: progress since 2010,” is no exception to the efforts done thus far by gov­ernments, individuals, par­ents, and others to advance the welfare of children.

In addition to their rights to nutritious food, medical care, secure housing, and high-qual­ity education, children also require emotional support, safety, and protection from danger in order to flourish.

Children’s physical, men­tal, and social development depends on these necessities, yet far too many continue to be denied their rights and go without food, housing, water, or health care.

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While eating, sleeping, playing, and learning are all important aspects of a child’s growth, some children do not find these activities enjoyable. Such children work inde­pendently to make ends meet although their parents are responsible for that role,

Many people and organ­isations have put a lot of effort into making sure that children’s rights are outlined, upheld, and safeguarded; thus, everyone must keep fighting for children’s rights.

The Convention on the Rights of a Child (CRC) was created in 1989 as a result of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which served as the foundation for all legal norms pertaining to children’s rights. This is the first inter­national agreement with legal force that covers all human rights.

Therefore, a multifaceted strategy encompassing le­gal frameworks, education, community involvement, and tackling systemic challenges is needed to assure the preserva­tion of children’s rights.

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Laws that safeguard chil­dren from abuse must be put into place and upheld, public awareness of children’s rights and protection must be in­creased, and safe spaces must be established in institutions and communities.

Let us all work together to defend the rights of African children.

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Editorial

Employ pros at local government level to address sanitation issues

 Dear Editor,

In a car on my way to work on Tuesday, I listened to an interview on sanitation on a radio station which a local government expert said that most of the people that handled waste management issues at the Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies, were not waste manage­ment professionals but health profes­sionals.

According to the speaker, this has contributed to the failure to address the sanitation problems, especially at the local level.

These health professionals who have been tasked to oversee waste management are only occupied with the health related dangers but have no clue on the issues at hand.

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I felt very sad and found it disturb­ing as to why people without profes­sional training in waste management is given responsibilities in a field alien to him.

Waste management involves a lot of processes, including segmentation of waste products as well as recy­cling.

Employers must know that waste management professionals at the local level was important as it helps making decisions ton how to combat it.

This is not a problem at the local government level alone. It is some­thing across the various sectors.

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Maybe this is the time for us as a country to start recruiting qualified professionals to occupy their respec­tive fields to bring their competence to the table to solve whatever prob­lem persist.

It is clearly a case of putting ‘square pegs in round holes.’ I be­lieve it is about time we change that narrative and employ professionals who are qualified to find solutions to our waste management conundrum.

Baba Hafiz, Kasoa

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