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Editorial

We salute our gallant farmers

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 In view of the importance of the role of farmers in the economic development of this nation, every effort has been made to recognise and honour our farmers.

Without farmers, there would be no food, and it would be difficult for workers to have the energy with which to contribute their quotas to industry and other sectors of the economy. This shows that agriculture forms the foundation of the econo­my in this country, just as it does in others.

Farmer’s Day was observed yesterday, and we salute all farmers across the country for the vital role they have played and continue to play.

Farming is a difficult activity, but in spite of this, our farmers continue to work hard to feed the nation and, in some cases, produce raw materi­als for the industrial sector.

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This means that the industrial sector can only grow well if the raw material base receives a boost in terms of high production. The juice factory at Ekumfi, for example, is able to function well because farmers have been able to produce enough raw materials for that fac­tory.

In the same way, fruits or other raw materials can be produced in large quantities to feed factories set up in various parts of the coun­try under the “One District, One Factory” initiative. This is how the industrial base in the country can be strengthened to support its econo­my.

In like manner, we expect our farmers, with the support of all peo­ple, to increase production in the food sector so as to be able to feed the nation and also send surplus food to other countries for revenue for the country.

Thus, we expect the government, through the Ministry of Food and Agriculture, to adequately support the agricultural sector so that the country can be self-sufficient in terms of food production as well as raw material output.

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We are also encouraging exten­sion officers to do their best and help all farmers apply scientific methods to increase their yields. This can be done, so every effort must be made in this direction to boost agricultural production.

Another issue is transportation in food-producing areas. We are aware that the government is doing well in the area of road construction to link various parts of our communities.

However, special attention must be paid to the construction of roads in the food-producing areas. This will help transport agricultural products to consumption centres throughout the country, making it possible for the consuming public to buy food items at lower prices.

The Spectator commends all award winners for their good work and urges them not to rest on their oars but continue to work hard to boost output in the agricultural sec­tor to help the country. In the same way, we encourage everyone in the country to show interest in farming by undertaking backyard farming activities.

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Even if such activities are under­taken on a small scale as expect­ed, they will go a long way toward making the country self-sufficient in food and raw material production.

Once again, we salute all farmers in the country for their immense contribution to the economy

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Editorial

The marvel of cassava leaves

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Cassava leaf consumption was just not part of traditional Ghanaian culture, and as Dr. Kwaku Owona Hwesofour Asante, a Research Scientist at the CSIR-Crops Research Institute (CRI), has noted, the hurdle to adopting this resource is cultural rather than environmental or economic.

The crop has only been viewed through the lens of its starchy root for many centuries. In the meantime, our West African neighbours’ cuisine has traditionally featured cassava leaves.

Ghana’s eating and cooking customs need to change. These leaves have an astounding crude protein content of 17 percent to 38 percent on a dry weight basis. Even more impressively, they provide more than 10 of the essential amino acids required by the human body for tissue growth and health maintenance.

According to Dr. Asante’s striking and indisputable comparison, eating correctly prepared cassava leaves is biologically similar to eating fish or eggs for protein

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Ignoring a free, plentiful, environmentally friendly alternative is a luxury we can no longer afford in a nation where the typical household’s cost of animal and fish proteins is rising. The private sector has a strong business argument that goes beyond public health.

These days, agriculture has to adjust to resource scarcity and climate change. A cyclical agro-economy is defined by the use of cassava leaves. A farmer can practically double their yield without purchasing an additional metre of land, using more water, or clearing more forests by harvesting the leaf canopy in addition to the underground root.

Although there are naturally occurring cyanogenic chemicals in raw cassava leaves, this issue has previously been resolved by science. The toxicity is completely neutralised by pounding and boiling the leaves for approximately 15 to 20 minutes, making them completely safe.

Aggressive private enterprise is made possible by his predictable processing pathway. It is simple to commercialise processed leaves as nutrient-dense cattle feed concentrates, dry protein powders for dietary supplements, or frozen culinary greens.

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An Appeal for Legislative Action By demonstrating the science and charting the financial advantages, researchers at the CSIR-CRI have done the tough lifting. They have already briefed important decision-makers. The government’s leadership now has complete control over the situation.

The Spectator feels that the Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MoFA) and the Ministry of Gender, Children, and Social Protection (MGCSP) need to take action in order to transform this overlooked treasure into a national asset.

Consumption of cassava leaf should be purposefully incorporated into national food initiatives like the Ghana School Feeding Programme (GSFP). The government can simultaneously enhance children nutrition and provide rural farmers with new sources of income by establishing an institutional market for the leaves.

We can no longer afford to let literally tons of premium protein to spoil in our crops. It is time to look above the ground, see the green gold that is looking back at us, and fully use Ghana’s cassava canopy.

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Editorial

Make 5G Spectrum accessible to all

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Dear Editor,
Ghana’s move into the next stage of 5G spectrum licensing is an important development for the country’s digital future. With MTN Ghana, Telecel Ghana and Goal Telecommunications cleared to proceed, expectations will naturally rise among businesses, students, technology professionals and ordinary internet users.

But as Ghana prepares for a more advanced digital era, we must ask a simple question: who will actually benefit from 5G?
Technology should not become meaningful only to people who can afford expensive smartphones, data packages and compatible devices. If 5G is introduced without addressing affordability and accessibility, Ghana risks creating a faster digital highway that many citizens cannot afford to enter.

For students, reliable and affordable internet can mean access to online courses, research materials, remote opportunities and international learning platforms. For small businesses, better connectivity can support digital payments, online marketing, e-commerce and communication with customers. For professionals, it can create opportunities for remote work and participation in the global digital economy.

The government and telecommunications companies must therefore ensure that the 5G rollout goes beyond speed. There should be serious attention to affordability, coverage and digital inclusion. Rural communities should not be forgotten while investment concentrates only on Accra, Kumasi and other major commercial centres.

Telecommunications companies should also communicate clearly with consumers about the actual benefits of 5G, the cost of accessing it and the devices required. Consumers deserve value, not simply another technological label attached to their data plans.

Ghana has an opportunity to use 5G as a tool for economic transformation but that transformation will only be meaningful if the technology reaches beyond corporate offices and wealthy consumers.

The measure of Ghana’s digital progress should not simply be how fast our networks can operate. It should also be how many Ghanaians can afford to participate in the digital economy.

From Desmond Frimpong

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