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Promoting agribusiness in Ghana

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•Some pineapples being processed for export

One area where Ghana can actively participate in promoting agribusiness is to ensure that as much as possible, the raw materials base is given to the country.

CULTIVATING RAW MATERIALS

We can show this by cultivating raw materials, which will be processed further for others who will need them to serve the needs of the country.

What we have to do as a country is to take a look at the needs and demands of society so as to be able to address the problem of agribusiness.

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Agricultural production in Ghana covers a number of areas such as mangoes, pineapples, palm nuts, shea butter, and so many other things.

SPECIALISATION

What we need to do as a country is to encourage our people to go into specialisation of these crops and ensure that they are able to produce them in great quantity.

To be able to do this effectively, we need to use modern scientific methods. We need to also treat the soil very well so that whatever we put in the ground will come up and grow very well unlike others that may not be able to grow very well because of diseases in the soil.

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SOIL TREATMENT

Soil treatment is very important here because that is what will keep away pests and others from destroying the crops we put in the soil.

If we pay attention to soil treatment, it will ensure that every thing we are doing comes up very well and that what we produce becomes healthy for consumption.

After being able to produce adequate raw materials – in whatever way we find it – we need to pay attention to transportation. Transportation may take various forms – road transport, air transport (depending on circumstances), and so on.

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We may even carry some of the produce on the back of animals, that is, if that will be possible based upon circumstances of the times but if it is not possible, then we need to develop simple transportation systems. We need to get simple systems of transportation – what we may call Aboboya (tricycle) or very simple forms of transportation that may carry these produce from where they are produced to the processing centre.

PROCESSING

When they get to the processing centre, the machines that are available are then used to process them. If it pineapple, we will need to process into pineapple juice and we will do the same thing for mango, orange and other fruits that we may come across in that enclave.

We need to do this very well making sure that the right temperature and the right conditions are applied in all circumstances so that we will never go wrong.

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APPLICABLE STANDARDS

In doing all these we will need to pay attention to applicable standards; applicable standards are very important here because any items that are meant for consumption in a human body will have to be produced in line with the applicable standards.

There are standards for all these products, for all agricultural products and it is important that we pay attention to all of them.

Once we pay attention to all of these applicable standards, what we are producing will be right, therefore, going wrong will be minimised. If you go wrong, you will be asked to go back and reproduce what you have done already and that will increase the cost.

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So, it is important at all time that we all pay attention to standards right from the beginning, even from the farm and then at the factory to the coming of the foods or the coming of the products as well as bottling of the products.

Again, when these items are produced, we need to make sure that they are transported to the marketing centres in the right way if you have to put them in what we call coolers or refrigerators in small forms, we will have to do that so that along the line what we have produced for marketing will not go bad.

If we are able to do all these, the products processed will get to the market and then the consumer will start making use of them to his or her satisfaction but the point being made is that right from the farm through the cultivation of the products to the processing of their produce to the canning and bottling of the items, we need to make use of applicable standards.

If we make use of applicable standards, it will help us to be safe.

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BENEFITS OF STANDARDS

When we make use of standards, first of all, they ensure safety of the consumer. Secondly, it ensures that public health is protected. Thirdly, it makes it possible for the right thing to be done right from the beginning, but if we don’t do this from the beginning things may go wrong and cost of production will go high.

So, as a country, it is possible to encourage agribusiness but everything must be done according to laid down standards so that our people will be fed with what is right.

We need to do this seriously and make sure that we produce to the best of our ability so that quality products will be the end result, which will bring quality life to our people and also bring in more revenue when we begin to export these things to external markets.

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Contact email/whatsApp address of author:

Pradmat2013@gmail.com (0553318911)

By Dr. Kofi Amponsah-Bediako

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Traffic jam on Weija-Kasoa highway

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I experienced something on Monday, June 15, that really frustrated me.  I had to go to the ministries but I could not get up early that day so I decided to pick a taxi and get to the Tuba Junction. 

When I got there I realised that Traffic had built up from the Toll Booth towards Accra.  After a while I got a Taxi and it was when we got to a certain spot on the road, that I realised why there was a traffic jam. 

There is a short stretch of the road where each time it rains heavily, loose material run down the hill onto the road, blocking one side of the road.  Vehicles from Kasoa to Accra are then forced to move into one of the lanes of those going towards Kasoa from Accra. 

The two lane road from Accra to Kasoa becomes a single carriage way.  That was the reason for the traffic jam from the toll booth onwards.

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This has been a perineal problem and yet, no permanent solution has been found till date.  The area falls under Ga South and even though, a new MCE has taken over, the technocrats are still there and so the problem is not new to them.  

There is therefore no excuse for the inability of the Ga South Metropolitan Assembly to resolving the problem on that stretch of the road.  Apart from the Ga South Metropolitan Assembly, another institution that must be held accountable is the Ghana Highways Authority. 

The Highways Authority cannot say they are unaware of this issue.  The fact that the problem falls within the area of responsibility of the Ga South Assembly, does not relieve the Ghana Highways Authority, of their responsibility of ensuring that our highways are maintained in a motorable state at all times. 

A collaboration between the Ghana Highways Authority and The Ga South Municipal Assembly is required for a permanent resolution of the problem.

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There was another traffic jam at a place called Atala about 250 metres to the traffic light at Old Barrier as a result of an issue similar to the one close to the toll booth, that I talked about earlier. 

When we got to Weija junction, we encountered another traffic jam. The cause of this jam was a bad condition of road about 80 metres from the traffic light at Ga South Hospital heading towards Accra.  

Due to the bad nature at that section of the road, vehicles are compelled to slow down resulting in a traffic jam stretching all the way to Weija Junction.  

I started wondering if that short stretch of road cannot be sorted on one Sunday when traffic is usually light.  When we got to the traffic light at Odorkor, there was another issue. 

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When the traffic light shows green, there is a slow down because there is a big pothole or should I say manhole in the outer lane, right at the traffic light.  Vehicles in the outer lane are compelled to swerve into the second lane thereby causing a traffic to slow down and resulting in a traffic jam.

It is very important to take into account the effect of traffic jam on the national economy.  If we are able to assess the value of the loss to the economy of the nation, I believe the issue of traffic jam will be prioritised. 

Imagine persons working at various Government Organisations like Registrar General’s Department, Ghana Ports and Habours Authority, Ghana Revenue Authority, CEPS etc. and lives at Kasoa and whose job is to collect revenue for the state and is held up in traffic. 

Just imagine the effect their lateness to work will have on the economy if you consider the delays in say clearing of goods at the port and as a result traders cannot sell their goods for government to generate the required taxes.

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Let us deal with the traffic jams on our streets to promote economic growth. God bless.

By Laud Kissi-Mensah

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Understanding mortality: Exploring the complexities of human existence

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Mortality is an inherent aspect of life, a universal experience that has sparked philosophical, theological, and scientific inquiry throughout human history.

This article aims to provide a comprehensive and nuanced exploration of mortality, acknowledging the complexity of the topic and the diverse perspectives surrounding it.

The biological imperative

From a biological standpoint, death is a natural part of the life cycle. It serves as a mechanism for the evolution of species, allowing for the passing on of genetic material and the adaptation to environmental changes.

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Evolutionary perspective: Death allows for the recycling of resources, promoting the survival and adaptation of species.

Life span and senescence: Cellular aging and the limitations of biological systems contribute to mortality.

Philosophical and existential perspectives

Existentialism: Emphasises individual freedom and responsibility in the face of mortality.

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Meaning and purpose: The finite nature of life can prompt individuals to seek meaning and purpose.

The human condition: Mortality is a fundamental aspect of the human experience, shaping our perceptions and values.

Cultural and spiritual views

Afterlife and spirituality: Many cultures and religions believe in an afterlife or spiritual continuation.

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Rituals and mourning: Cultural practices surrounding death reflect the significance of mortality in human experience.

Legacy and remembrance: The impact of one’s life can transcend mortality.

Ethical considerations

End-of-life care: Ethical debates surround issues like euthanasia, assisted dying, and palliative care.

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Quality of life: Balancing the value of life with the quality of life is a complex ethical issue.

Resource allocation: Societal decisions about healthcare and resource distribution involve considerations of mortality.

Psychological impact

Grief and loss: The experience of mortality can evoke profound emotional responses.

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Fear and anxiety: The awareness of mortality can lead to existential anxiety.

Appreciation and gratitude: Recognising mortality can foster appreciation for life.

Conclusion

Mortality is a multifaceted aspect of human existence, influencing how we live, relate, and find meaning. Understanding and acknowledging mortality can prompt deeper reflections on life and our place in the world.

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By Robert Ekow Grimmond-Thompson

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