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Nutrition

 Preventing skin cancer with our diet

Intake of shrimps and salmon can prevent skin cancer

Intake of shrimps and salmon can prevent skin cancer

 In this chapter, we will be discussing how we can prevent skin cancer with our diet.

Skin cancer is more common in Caucasians, but the incidence is on the rise in the black com­munity according to WHO.

The two most common types are basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell car­cinoma. These usually form on the head, face, neck, hands and arms. Another type of skin can­cer, melanoma, is more dangerous but fortunately less common.

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Anyone can get skin cancer, but it is more com­mon in people who:

● Spend a lot of time in the sun or suffered sunburn.

● Have light coloured skin, hair and eye.

● Have family history.

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● Older than 50 years.

Because the sun’s ultraviolet (UVA and UVB) rays promote cancer causing changes in the skin, learning sun safe prac­tices is one way to protect one from skin cancer. Another way is to know the signs of skin cancer. This is usually a mole that is oddly shaped, strange­ly coloured, or unusually large, may be a sign of skin cancer, especially if it grows. That’s why it is important to check your skin regularly for moles and/or changes in already existing moles. You should also have your doctor check any suspicious skin markings and any changes in the way your skin looks. These steps can help in early diagnosis and management of skin cancer- the stage when cancer is most likely to be treated successfully. Catching cancer early may also prevent certain types of skin cancer cells from spreading to other parts of the body.

In the misdt of all this, diet plays an important role which has to be harnessed.

Foods to include

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● Astaxanthin rich foods such as; salmon and shrimps.

● Catechin rich foods such as green tea.

● D-limonene rich foods such as, grapefruit, oranges, pineapples, and bell peppers.

● Monounsaturated fatty acid rich foods such as; almonds, avocado, and walnuts.

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Lifestyle modification

● Avoid direct exposure of the skin to the sun.

● Wear sunscreens when visiting the beach or pool.

● Wearing of protective clothing, hats, and sunglasses for people who work directly under the sun and people with light coloured skin, hair and eye.

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● Avoid excessive bleaching of the skin.

● Avoid cigarette smoking.

In conclusion, managing skin cancer can be very stressful and uncomfortable. A well-tailored diet and lifestyle can go a long way to prevent skin cancer. By following the recommendations above skin cancer will become the least of our worries.

The writer Dr. Bernice Asare Korkor is the CEO of Holistic Health Consult.

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“Your diet your health, your health your wealth” Email holistichealthconsult.gmail.com

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Nutrition

 Nourishing Ghana Starts with Us: The role of citizens

Citizens have a role to play with malnutrion

The success of Ghana’s fight against malnutrition does not rest solely in the hands of the government or donors. It depends on us, the citizens. Nutrition is not just a technical issue. It is a societal one, and every Ghanaian has a role to play in ensuring that no child goes hungry, no mother is left unsupport­ed, and no community is forgotten.

As citizens, we must shift how we see nutri­tion: not as a private family concern, but as a collective national responsibility. Here’s how we can act:

1. Demand account­ability

Every citizen has the right and responsibility to ask how public funds are being used to support nutrition. Are local clinics stocked with supple­ments? Are school feeding programmes working in your district? Are ma­ternal health services adequately funded? Ask questions. Engage as­sembly members. Attend town hall meetings. Make your voice count.

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2. Speak up, Speak out

Silence has a cost. When we fail to speak out against malnutrition, we normalise it. Use your platform, whether it is WhatsApp group, a radio show, a church gathering, or social media, to raise awareness. Normalise conversations about child feeding, food quality, and maternal health. Silence keeps systems broken. Voices drive change.

3. Support local solutions

Support or join community nu­trition initiatives. Volunteer. Share what you know. Help spread accu­rate information about breastfeed­ing, healthy diets, and hygiene. If you are a farmer, teacher, trader, or youth leader, your knowledge and effort can make a difference. Change starts in our homes and neighbourhoods.

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4. Protect the first 1,000 days

Whether you are a father, grand­mother, neighbor, or employer, support pregnant women and care­givers during this crucial period. Encourage antena­tal care. Help with child care. Prioritise nutritious foods. The first 1,000 days of a child’s life lay the foundation for everything that follows.

When citizens care, ask questions, take action, and show solidarity, we create the condi­tions for lasting change. Malnutrition is not inevitable. It is a symptom of neglect, and neglect ends when citizens choose to act.

Feature article by Women, Media and Change under its Nourish Ghana: Advocating for In­creased Leadership to Combat Malnutri­tion Project

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Nutrition

Ga Kenkey

Ga kenkey can be served with pepper , okro or soup

Ga kenkey, a staple in Ghanaian cuisine, is prepared with fer­menting corn dough, then cooking a portion of it to create ‘aflata’ or ‘banku’. It is a popular food in the southern part of Ghana.

Ingredients:

-8 cups of dried corn

-Dried corn leaves (for wrapping)

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-2 tablespoonful of stew

Preparation

-Soak corn in water over­night

-Grind corn into a powder form

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-Mix the ground corn with water (dough)

-Mix part of the dough with water and put it on fire to cook

-Take the pot off the fire and mix in the remaining dough .

– When ready shape mixture into balls and set every prepared ball on a corn leaf.

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– Cover each ball by wrapping the corn leaf around it

– Put water on fire. Add wrapped kenkey to boil for 45 minutes.

– When ready take them out carefully and serve them along with shito, ground pepper and fish.

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