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Editorial

Avoid exposing young children to screens

 According to experts, a child’s first year of life is crucial for their development, and during this time they should not be exposed to any screens at all as this can lead to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in young children.

A child with autism is unable to interact socially with peers in a typical way due to a neurological deficiency in brain functioning. It makes it difficult to engage and speak with other people.

In fact, there is rise in chil­dren’s screen time exposure in this technological age. While there are unquestionable advantages to elec­tronic gadgets, too much screen time can be harmful to a child’s brain development.

Communication problems, strange social interactions, delayed cognitive and learning capacities, and improper emotional responses are a few of these.

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Apart from watching TV, young children are given iPads, tablets, phones, and other electronic gad­gets to use for extended periods of time without parental supervision. This puts the children in danger.

Studies have shown that chil­dren who spend more time in front of screens are more likely to acquire ASD, even though other studies have found that children who play video games do better academically and in terms of intel­lectual functioning.

Still, not enough information has been gathered to validate this association.

Additionally, compared to chil­dren exposed later or never ex­posed to screens at all throughout their early years of life, children who are exposed to screens earli­er in life have a higher chance of having ASD.

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Over the past few years, au­tism has become more common in Ghana, where many young children have reported to medical facilities showing symptoms of the illness.

It is often believed that people with autism typically have less fulfilling lives than those without the condition because of their social isolation and low self-es­teem, which can create anxiety and sadness.

Parental stress and family stress are common when a child has autism. Taking care of the child’s requests requires patience because it takes a lot of time and can quick­ly lead to tension, agitation, and exhaustion in a mother.

Furthermore, it can be challeng­ing for a woman to raise an autistic child and take care of the rest of the family if she is experiencing mental, emotional, or financial difficulties.

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends that children under the age of two should not use screens at all, while children over the age of three should only use screens for one hour each day.

So, prior to the age of two, par­ents should refrain from allowing their children to use screens unsu­pervised. If you notice any indica­tions of a disorder in your child, get assistance as soon as possible to help treat the condition.

Have face-to-face conversations with your children and make sure they are exposed to outdoor play and toys rather than letting them use phones and iPads.

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Editorial

Concern over mentally ill persons roaming Kwame Nkrumah Circle Interchange

 Dear Sir

I write to express my concern over the growing number of mentally ill indi­viduals roaming the Kwame Nkrumah Circle Interchange in Accra.

This area, a vital trans­portation hub and commer­cial centre, has increasingly become home to several per­sons visibly suffering from mental health issues, often without adequate care or supervision.

This situation poses risks both to the affected individuals and the general pub­lic. Some of these individuals are exposed to traffic hazards, unsanitary conditions, and in some cases, hostile treatment from passersby.

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There have also been reports of oc­casional erratic behaviour, which causes fear and discomfort among commuters and vendors.

Mental health is a public health issue, and these individuals deserve compas­sion, medical attention, and a safe envi­ronment.

I urge the Ministry of Health, the Accra Metropolitan Assembly, and relevant NGOs to collaborate on a sustainable solution including mental health outreach pro­grammes, rehabilitation, and safe hous­ing.

Kwame Nkrumah Circle should be a symbol of progress, not a place where the vulnerable are left to struggle. Let us act with urgency and humanity.

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From John Boateng

Kwame Nkrumah Circle

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Editorial

Parents should encourage their wards writing BECE

Dear Editor,

AS the 2025 Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE) takes off across the country starting Wednesday, I write to encourage all candidates taking part in this important step in their academic journey.

Out of a total of 603,328 can­didates taking the examination this year, 306,078 are females, whiles the rest 297,250 are males.

Over the years, the examina­tion begins on Monday and ended on Friday but per the timetable, this year’s candidates started on Wednesday and will end next week.

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The BECE is not just an exam, it is a milestone from one stage to another. It represents years of hardwork, dedication and the dreams of countless students who hope to continue their education and build a brighter future.

This is where the role of parents, teachers and society become beneficial. Let us offer not only academic support but emotional encouragement to them.

I also appeal to educational authorities to ensure fairness, proper supervision and transpar­ency throughout the examination period.

The journey may be challeng­ing, but with time, focus and discipline they can make it.

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I wish to use this platform to wish all of them well.

Naa Koshie, Teshie

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