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Editorial

Let’s work to eradicate cervical cancer

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 The Spectator published a story on cervical cancer last week with the headline, “Women asked to screen regularly as cervical cancer claims more lives.”

Cervical cancer is cancer that starts in the cells of the cervix through long-lasting infection with certain types of human papillomavi­rus (HPV) and this mostly occurs in women over age 30.

The story made the case for women to get regular screenings to prevent contracting the disease, which is claiming more lives around the world. Cervical cancer was de­scribed as deadly, devastating, and wreaking havoc on families.

Women are the backbone of families and play a crucial role in the socioeconomic advancement of society, making it imperative that they are aware of their health, es­pecially when it comes to screening for cervical cancer.

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Records show that, worldwide, 47,500 of the 89,500 infected wom­en in 2020 perished. in line with cervical cancer. According to data from the HPV Information Centre in Ghana, 3,151 new cases of the disease are diagnosed annually.

As if that is not enough, in 2019, the disease claimed 2,103 lives in the country. The rate of infection is alarming and it calls for regular screening as early detection will lead to effective treatment.

The Spectator is concerned about the rate at which women lose their lives through cervical cancer and strongly believes that these deaths could have been avoided if most women were well-informed about the disease.

The deaths should sound a note of warning to the government to focus more attention on cervical cancer and intensify the education on the disease for many women to be well-informed about it.

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Although efforts are being made by the government, health institu­tions and some local and interna­tional organisations to raise aware­ness of the disease it seems there is still much to be done to spread the message widely, especially to com­munities to forestall these occur­rences of deaths.

Thankfully, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has set aside January as Cervical Cancer Aware­ness Month to create awareness on the disease and to campaign on the need for women to get screened and vaccinated. This is a laudable initia­tive which needs to be supported by all to help eradicate the disease.

This year’s theme is, “Get in­formed, get screened, get vaccinat­ed.” The theme is timely as suffi­cient knowledge about the disease will go a long way to help women follow the methods for its eradica­tion.

The Spectator implores the gov­ernment to improve its sensitisation efforts by making it a must for all women and also young girls to be screened for cervical cancer regular­ly to know their status.

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We also hope that the Ghana Health Service (GHS) will make it mandatory for clinics, hospitals and all other health centres to check whether patients who visit their health centres have been screened and vaccinated against cervical cancer.

If possible, the cost of screening should be included in the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) to make it possible for those who can­not afford to benefit from it.

By so doing, it will complement the efforts of WHO and other organ­isations to raise awareness of the disease and the need for women to get screened and vaccinated.

Women and girls must take the screening and vaccination seriously to stay healthy. Let us help eradi­cate cervical cancer for women to live healthy lives.

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Editorial

The deadly cost of bullying

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Dear Editor,

The recent shooting to death of Javits Frimpong, a 15 year old Ghanaian student in Bronx, USA, is a heartbreaking reminder that bullying should never be dismissed as a normal part of growing up.

Reports indicate that the teenager had allegedly been subjected to bullying at school before he was fatally shot on his way to class.

While investigations continue and the exact motive yet to be officially established, the circumstances surrounding this tragedy have raised serious concerns about the impact of not checking bullying.

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What makes this loss even more painful is that Javits Frimpong, had moved from Ghana to the United States with hopes of a brighter future through education. Instead, his life was cut short at an age when he should have been pursuing his dreams and preparing for adulthood.

Bullying is often viewed as harmless teasing, but its effects can be severe and long-lasting. Victims may suffer emotional trauma, anxiety, depression, poor academic performance, and, in extreme cases, become entangled in violence.

This incident should serve as a wake-up call to schools everywhere. Complaints of bullying must be taken seriously, investigated promptly, and addressed decisively before situations escalate.

Parents, teachers, school authorities, and community leaders all share a responsibility to create safe environments for young people.

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Open communication, counselling services, anti-bullying education, and effective disciplinary measures can help protect vulnerable students.

Equally important is teaching young people respect, empathy, and peaceful conflict resolution.

As we mourn the loss of Javits Frimpong, let us also commit ourselves to ensuring that no other child loses their life because warning signs were ignored. The fight against bullying is not merely a school issue; it is a societal responsibility.

Yours faithfully,

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Wonovi Princess

Dansoman

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Editorial

Parental consent essential in fight against cervical cancer

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The recent report that 294 teenage girls in the Ayawaso West Municipality failed to receive their Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is a depressing reminder of the gap between medical progress and public trust.

In a focused campaign with 997 girls the Roman Ridge Sub-Municipal Health Directorate reached a 70 percent coverage rate. Our public health professionals deserve praise for reaching 703 girls, but the remaining 30 percent pose a serious threat.

This shortfall is not due to a lack of institutional effort, logistics, or resources. The directorate had sufficient logistics, as highlighted by Public Health Nurse Patience Adoli Kporxah. Rather, the barrier was completely human: a lack of parental approval.

In Ghana, one of the top causes of cancer-related mortality for women is still cervical cancer. Ironically, it is also one of the most avoidable. The HPV vaccine is widely acknowledged as a safe, highly effective barrier that, when given early, can prevent up to 90 percent of cervical cancers.

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Parents are unknowingly leaving their daughters vulnerable to a virus that they will probably come into contact with in the future by withholding approval.

This initiative was not initiated in secret by the health directorate. They coordinated with churches, mosques, and media outlets, spoke at Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) meetings, and sent letters to schools as part of their broad public outreach efforts. However, around 300 parents continued to withhold their signatures in spite of these multi-dimensional approaches.

Why is this resistance still present? Fear, cultural taboos, and false information about vaccines and reproductive health on the internet are the main causes of vaccine hesitation rather than an intent to hurt a child. When a vaccination is administered to young teenagers in schools, it may cause unjustified concerns about fertility and sexuality.

Our public health initiatives need to change in order to close this gap before the November and December phases.

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Letters and the mass media are important, but they are unable to provide precise, worried answers. During PTA meetings, health staff could think about holding direct question and answer sessions so parents may express their worries without fear of being judged.

In order to normalise the vaccine, community elders, religious leaders, and reputable local physicians must do more than simply impart knowledge; they must openly support it.

We must present the HPV vaccine as a standard, life-saving cancer prevention tool that is now completely incorporated into Ghana’s regular immunisation programme.

The entrance is still open, according to public health officials. Daughters who did not participate in the school-based activity can still get the vaccination at no cost by taking them to any government health institution.

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We must work together to prevent cervical cancer in the future generation. The infrastructure, education, and dosages have been supplied by public health teams. The trust must now be provided by the parents of Ayawaso West and Ghana as a whole.

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