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• Aerial view of Bulk OilStorage and Transportation
Company Limited facility
If Ghana is to quickly recover from the current economic problems and be able to make things better for all Ghanaians and other residents in the country, then each and everyone will have to play his/her role in support of the country’s national agenda for socioeconomic development.
If certain individuals and groups play their part well while others also keep destroying things, the result will be unpalatable in the sense that not much can be achieved to improve upon the welfare of Ghanaians. It is important to note that the agenda for national development will not be an easy task but if every person agrees to work hard and contribute his/her quota towards national progress, things will be far better for everyone in the country.
SOEs
It is unfortunate that some State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) are not performing well due to greed and corrupt practices. Some of these state enterprises are not making use of good governance but rather victimising some of their members of staff and ensuring that conditions are highly unfavourable for some of these people to have their peace and put in their best to ensure satisfactory productivity.
Many of such enterprises led by their management have linkages with corrupt officials in their procurement department, finance office, general administration and many other places to engage in what has become known as “create and share” among themselves. The overall result of this is poor performance and inability to generate more revenue to support central government revenue. What happens very often is that these corrupt officials team up to do little to improve the financial position of their own state enterprises, sometimes rendering it worse than what they came to find.
DISTRESSED ORGANISATIONS
There are a number of cases in this country where at the initial stages, the management at the time found it very difficult to make meaningful strides as a result of limited resources and other problems that they were facing. The genuine problems faced by these organisations did not help matters in the sense that the management of these organisations, tried as they did, could not make any headway even though they did their best and were committed towards progress and development. In spite of this, they were able to find other leaders appointed later to take over the management of their distressed entities.
The challenge was accepted by management in some of these organisations to overcome the hurdles and make things better. As a result of this, the distressed organisations concerned were able to recover from their problems and difficulties to make things far better than the situation they came to meet.
PROSPERITY
It is not easy to move from nowhere in terms of limited resources and push forward to a place where prosperity is made to become the order of the day. When things happen in this way, it brings remarkable improvement to all members of staff, helping them to be knitted together as one family striving for good life of prosperity.
Prosperous life does not come about easily, especially within organisations. Rather they are able to come about as a result of discipline, selflessness, dedication and alacrity, among others. Also, the rules of the organisation, the welfare packages and all others will have to be applied in a manner that will favour anyone who works for the organisation.
TRANSPARENCY
In organisations where things are made transparent, everyone feels good and work hard towards the general good of the entities. This is what all organisations, together with their staff and management ought to do if they are to achieve the ultimate. This is attainable so all public enterprises will have to put in their best for the attainment of this positive agenda.
State-owned enterprises or organisations in public sectors should never consider their activities unimportant or begin to do business as usual, that is not caring to bring in innovative ways that will bring about great increase in productivity compared with what they did in the past and disillusionment.
BOST POSITIVE TURNAROUND
It is in light of this that the Bulk Oil Storage and Transportation Company Limited (BOST) ought to be highly commended for being able to make a positive turnaround and bringing about great improvement to the economy. This is what all state-owned enterprises or public organisations ought to do to ensure that the assets of such public entities are being held in a responsible way for the country. When things happen like this, it helps the whole economy to go forward.
All sectors of the economy must grow but this should not come from the private sector alone. The public sector must also do all it can to bring in such improvement.
DISCIPLINE
For the public sector to grow well, there must be discipline on the part of the governing board, management and also members of staff. All leaders must, therefore, provide good examples for the attainment of the best results.
We will continue to be proud of BOST for what they have been able to do.
IMPRESSIVE REVENUE
The Bulk Oil Storage and Transportation Company Limited (BOST) has recorded a revenue of GH¢1.12 billion in 2021, almost twofold the GH¢632 million recorded in 2020.
Out of that amount, GH¢671.6 million came from product sales, GH¢380.4 million from the BOST margin, GH¢52.64 million from storage and rack, GH¢14.83 million from marine transportation, with GH¢2.07 million coming from products swap. The Managing Director of BOST, Edwin Provencal, who disclosed this at a press conference in Accra, attributed the company’s recent successes to some new policies introduced.
HONESTY & COMMITMENT
The trick about Mr. Provencal and his management is that they were disciplined and honest apart from their commitment to the work they are doing. If BOST has been able to do it, then all other public agencies can do same.
All sectors of the economy ought to be able to grow under the various leaderships there, as has been done by BOST, so that tremendous success can be attained for the country. When all sectors grow well, we will all end up contributing various sources of income to the national kitty and the result will be nothing but national growth for the entire country.
Email address/whatsApp number of author:
Pradmat201@gmail.com (0553318911)
By Dr. Kofi Amponsah-Bediako
The average modern Gold Coaster born and bred in Sikaman is an adventurous creature. Go to any part of the world and you’ll find Ghanaman diligently slugging it out either in the snow or in hot sweltering weather, earning a decent living.
Go to Guinea and see Ghanaman in the garb of a herbalist, curing the sick of various ailments. He makes the Guinean understand that not all diseases are caused by James Lucifer alias Jimmy Satan. On the contrary, most diseases are caused by kooko which can even attack the human nose and turn it upside down.
That kooko is also the cause of poverty and the internal bleeding of personal back-pocket economies. And that kooko can be cured using the chemistry underlying Sikaman herbal medicine which has been blessed by the gods of Larteh.
And before Ghanaman starts dispensing his herbal concoctions, he must attract the passing crowd with some Sıkaman-originated choreography, akin to a combination of adowa and agbadza, such that the dancer can easily dislocate a shoulder and start crying for his mother.
When the crowd is enough to form a quorum, Ghanaman must perform magic as a side-attraction, and proceed to sell his drugs. The drugs are genuinely made from potent herbs which the Pharmacy Board of Sikaman says it has no confidence in. Believe me, Ghanaian herbalists are practising in neighbouring countries like Guinea, Cote d’Ivoire, Sierra Leone and Benin, while we are discouraging them from practising in Sikaman.
Go to Las Palmas and see Ghanaman as a fisherman. He sails on Korean-owned boats and is forced to eat garlic and raw tuna for radiant health. The garlic is also supposed to protect him against witches. But sometimes, he is not good bedfellows with some Korean crew members, and once in a while a fight breaks out.
The typical Korean is a Kung Fu expert and before displaying a golden dragon data. He must first terrify Ghanaman with a Korean dance which consists of wild arms and leg throwing. But Ghanaman is usually not daunted. Why has he been eating cancer kenkey all years without developing cancer? It mean is a superhuman capable of countering Kun fu side-kicks to the ribs.
Anyhow Ghanaman’s most potent arsenal lies in his fists. If he is a southpaw, it mean left fist is probably insured and can cause damage. When Ghanaman lands a cassava blow and it lands on a Korean chest, it has the effect of a cruise missile. If there is no ceasefire a funeral cannot be ruled out.
Greenland
Go to Alaska and find Ghanaman there. Greenland, Iceland, Brazil, Argentina, Madagascar, everywhere and you’ll find him. He has become an international citizen and is generally lauded for his hardwork, sincerity and honesty.
However, some bad nuts are also condemned and despised.
The world and all its parts and corners are for the human race, and anyone can choose to live anywhere and earn a decent living so long as he doesn’t misconduct himself or become a social misfit and a law unto himself.
Sıkaman for instance accepts foreigners, and we are so liberal that people just come in through our borders and we welcome them with the best palmwine in town and goat light soup. Who cares about passports and visas? Our hospitality is, as it were legendary.
So we have Liberians, Nigerians, Sierra Leoneans, Togolese, Europeans, Americans, Scandinavians and Koreans in Sikaman. And some of them have misinterpreted our overzealous accommodation to mean “foolishness” and are misconducting themselves.
The newspapers carry stories of some unscrupulous Nigerians stealing, defrauding and collaborating with their Sikaman counterparts to rob people. You’ll find some good and law-abiding Liberians around but some other Liberians are in the business of fraud, robbery, money printing, money doubling, anything criminal.
Ghanaian hospitality can no longer be extended to such people. I do not think Ghanaians will be treated kindly either, when they misbehave anywhere in the world. Those who come from outside with the intention of bringing down their evil deeds and to practise them here professionally must be getting ready because Ghanaians are getting fed up with the menace.
These days, you’ll find strange people following you as soon as you emerge from a bank. If you are not careful, they’ll wrestle your briefcase from you and speed away in a waiting taxi.
Someone was just saying that many foreign criminals are flocking to Ghana because in their countries, they are enable to operate either because they are being looked for by the police for offences committed or fear instant justice at the hands of mobs. Ghanaians, it is said, are humanitarian in dealing with criminals.
Well, in some African countries, a thief who is being chased runs directly to the police station in his own interest and begs the officer at the counter to lock him up. Otherwise he’ll be lynched or be burnt to death. In Ghana, it is the opposite. The thieves run far away from the cop stations.
The criminals must reform and stay peacefully in Sikaman or quit. No court case!
This article was first published on Saturday September 5, 1998
The human condition is defined by two absolute, biological bookends: the commencement of complex cellular animation and its ultimate, irreversible cessation.
For centuries, medicine treated life and death as strictly separate states. Today, modern pathology and molecular biology reveal a more profound truth: the mechanisms that allow us to live are the exact same mechanisms that dictate how we die.
Understanding this relationship is no longer just a philosophical pursuit. It is a clinical necessity for managing public health in the 21st century.
Part I: How we live – The mechanics of animation
At its core, biological life is a continuous, high-stakes battle against entropy (the natural tendency of systems to degrade into disorder). To maintain form, consciousness, and function, the human body relies on three fundamental pillars:
1. Cellular respiration and energy production
Every second of human life is powered by the conversion of oxygen and glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP), the universal energy currency of our cells. This process occurs within the mitochondria.
Without a constant supply of ATP, the microscopic pumps that maintain electrical gradients across our cell membranes fail, causing cellular collapse within minutes.
2. Homeostasis: The balancing act
To survive, the internal environment of the body must remain incredibly stable, regardless of external chaos. This balancing act, known as homeostasis, regulates:
Blood pH: Strictly maintained between 7.35 and 7.45.
Core Temperature: Ideally kept around 37°C (98.6°F).
Electrolyte Balance: Precise ratios of sodium, potassium, and calcium that allow nerves to fire and muscles to contract.
3. The Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
The ANS acts as the invisible conductor of life, split into two complementary branches:
Part II: How we die – The path of cessation
Death is rarely a singular event; it is a progressive biological cascade. Whether caused by old age, chronic illness, or sudden trauma, the final pathways of mortality generally follow a predictable trajectory.
1. The cellular horizon: Senescence and Apoptosis
Every time a human cell divides, the protective caps at the ends of its chromosomes-telomeres-shorten. Eventually, telomeres become so depleted that the cell can no longer divide safely. It enters senescence (a state of permanent arrest) or triggers apoptosis (programmed cell death). This gradual, systemic loss of cellular renewal is the underlying engine of aging.
2. The clinical cascade of somatic death
When the body can no longer maintain homeostasis, somatic death (the death of the organism as a whole) begins. This occurs in a distinct sequence:
1
Clinical Death
Zero to four minutes
The heart stops pumping blood, and respiration ceases. While breathing and circulation have ended, the body’s tissues still contain residual oxygen and cellular energy reserves. At this stage, resuscitation is often still possible.
2
Brain Death (Infarction)
Four to six minutes
Deprived of fresh oxygenated blood, the brain’s highly sensitive neurons begin to starve. Lacking ATP, the brain cells lose their electrical charge, swell, and begin to burst. Permanent, irreversible neurological damage occurs within minutes.
3
Biological Death
Hours to days
The organs fail entirely. Without central control or blood flow, individual cells throughout the body consume their final energy reserves. Enzymes that once aided digestion begin to break down the body’s own tissues from the inside out, a process known as autolysis.
Part III: The modern collision of life and death
In the modern era, the boundary between how we live and how we die has blurred. Historically, humanity died primarily from infectious diseases and acute trauma. Today, global mortality is dominated by non-communicable, chronic lifestyle diseases.
Modern Pathology: How we live (the cause) how we die (the result)
Cardiovascular disease, chronic stress, poor diet, and lack of sleep keep the sympathetic nervous system hyper-activated, damaging blood vessels .Occlusion of coronary arteries leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack) or ischemic stroke.
Metabolic syndrome over nutrition and physical inactivity overwhelm cellular mitochondria, leading to systemic insulin resistance. Multi-organ failure, chronic kidney disease, and severe vascular complications.
Neurodegenerative Disorders Chronic systemic inflammation and sleep deprivation prevent the brain from clearing metabolic waste. Gradual loss of synaptic connections, leading to dementia and the eventual loss of basic autonomic functions.
Conclusion: The unified theory of health
Ultimately, how we live directly shapes the path of how we die. The micro-choices of daily existence-how we manage emotional stress, the quality of our rest, our communal connections, and our nutrition-either preserve the integrity of our homeostatic systems or accelerate their decline.
True medical advancement is shifting away from merely extending the final, frail stages of biological death. Instead, the focus is turning toward optimising our living years-ensuring that the intricate, beautiful machinery of human animation runs smoothly until its natural, quiet conclusion.
By Robert Ekow Grimmond-Thompson
