Features
Christians’ role in environmental protection crucial

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• Negative practices are destroying the environment
The environment is key to the survival and wellbeing of people as it provides wide-range benefits, such as air, food and water as well as many resources or materials needed for use in homes, work places and for development.
These notwithstanding, negative practices such as pollution, poor farming practices, burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, have resulted in climate change, soil erosion, poor quality of air and water and environmental degradation.
The harmful impact of the destruction of the environment is not restricted to various communities. It affects the entire country, human behaviour, and prompts mass migration and conflict over clean water and food.
Africa, including Ghana, incidentally is the poorest continent, but paradoxically the most endowed with natural resources. This is partly because of the improper management of resources and environment.
What an irony? According to the United Nation Environment Programme (UNEP), Africa has 40 percent of the world’s gold and up to 90 percent of its chromium and platinum.
The continent is endowed with the largest reserves of cobalt, diamond, platinum and uranium in the world. Africa has 65 per cent of the world’s arable land and ten percent of renewable fresh water source.
The ecology of Africa can be factored into the development of the continent. Enviably, for instance, Ghana is located at the center of the world and the Equator and Greenwich meridian pass through the country.
The Gulf of Guinea lies at the coastline of Ghana. These are great assets that must consciously be included in the development agenda of the nation, including environmental protection measures.
The wildlife, vegetation and landscape of Ghana, particularly offer resources for the promotion of development. All that is needed is judicious use and protection of the environment.
Africa for that matter Ghana has become the “clean” plate, as Europe and the Americas have hit the bottom of the rock. Almost every development, advancement and inventions have been pursued already.
Africa as “clean plate” must learn from advanced nation’s mistakes and create simple livelihood and alternative development modules, to protect the environment.
Certainly, God has blessed Africa with enormous resources to enable the people acquire basic needs, including water, food and shelter. This means that humans were created to be wealth and prosperous.
Africa is most blessed in terms of natural resources and human capital and some scholars argue that the continent is the mother of all other continents.
Ghana for example is endowed with numerous natural resources like gold, diamond, bauxite and even oil to mention a few.
But, systems operated by human beings have always neglected God in the running and management of the environment and resources.
The search for effective solutions to environmental challenges will continue. Individuals, opinion leaders, non-governmental organisations (NGO), governments and international bodies, have not relented efforts at conserving nature.
Though religious bodies have not been left out of the effort to protect the environment, the time has come for Churches or Christians to intensify their determination to obey God’s commandment about nature.
Already, many Christians, agree that God commands human beings to care for nature, which explains why some churches participate in tree planting, clean ups, education of the congregation and public on the need for environmental conservation for sustainable development.
Indeed, Christians accept environmental protection as a religious obligation. God has clearly ordered humanity to be responsible for the environment, when in Genesis 2:15, he says “The Lord God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it.” Christians believe that all created things belong to God and that they are accountable to Him as stewards of creation.
Additionally, God has commissioned Christians to rule over creation in a way that would sustain, protect and enhance His works so that all creation may fulfill the purposes God intended for it. Humanity is expected to manage the environment not simply for our benefit, but for God′s glory.
If we fail to care for the environment as God′s people, we will reap the consequences. Protecting the environment is equally important as propagating the gospel, because God is concerned with both the physical and spiritual world.
Christians are reminded that in Genesis 1: 26-28, God sensitises us to the importance of the environment, when he says: “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.
So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. And God blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.”
Concern for the environment may open opportunities for Christians to share with people of other religions that their service to creation overflows from love for God, the creator.
God’s love for the environment is so profound that in Deuteronomy 20:19, he cautioned warring factions that “When you besiege a city for a long time, making war against it in order to take it, you shall not destroy its trees by wielding an axe against them. You may eat from them, but you shall not cut them down. Are the trees in the field human, that they should be besieged by you?”
According to John Mbiti, in his book, ‘’The Three Religions of Africa’’, God put man in charge of His creation. Islam and Traditional African Religion affirm this and Christian religion amplifies the assertion. The question, therefore, is, has Christianity failed in assisting in the management of resources and protection of the environment?
God has endowed every nation with plants and herbs for curing diseases, including HIV AIDS, hypertension, diabetes, strokes and cancers. Leaves, barks of trees and roots can be used for the preparation of herbal medicines in the country. Trees also provide food, oxygen, help save energy, clean the air and help combat climate change.
Ghana is not exempted from this blessing. By destroying the environment, we are destroying sources of herbal medicine.
It is interesting to note that that forest is a psychological therapy to ill-health. The world’s foremost expert in forest medicine and immunology, Dr Qing Li, considering the role nature plays in health, said that: “There is no medicine you can take that has such a direct influence on your health as a walk in a beautiful forest.”
This strengthens our resolve to conserve nature, especially forests and water bodies, if we are to remain healthy and strong.
To conserve our environment requires proper and prudent use of resources, to satisfy present and future needs. Though our development is dependent on the environment, we should check logging or cutting down of trees, quarrying, sand winning, Illegal mining, popularly known as galamsey, open defecation (especially in water bodies) and release of toxic gases.
American President Franklin Roosevelt, wary of the negative effect of environmental degradation, warned that “a nation that destroys its soils destroys itself. Forests are the lungs of our land, purifying the air and giving fresh strength to our people.”
Aside spiritual development, there is the urgent need for Christians to take part in initiatives that seek to tackle ecological, biodiversity, environmental and climatic change issues as a religious duty.
Undoubtedly, Christians are already playing significant roles in national development. But this would be much felt, if apart from propagating the gospel, they take part in environmental conservation and proclaim to the entire world.
[The writer is in-charge of Teshie Ajorman Presbyterian Church of Ghana]
By Rev. Dr. Elias Kwaku Asiamah
Features
Palaver of the Spanish fly

THE Spanish fly liquid can be described as the female version of Viagra or its local counterpart, the popular AK 47 bitters. Spanish fly can induce sexual feeling in the most frigid of women, sending them on a wild romantic trip, so long and lasting, invariably intense and unforgettable.
The use of Spanish fly in Sikaman is not a recent phenomenon. In the early 1970s, foreign seamen brought the substance from the whiteman’s land to seduce girls who visited the cargo vessels that docked at the Tema port. The girls were fascinated by the foreign vessels and went aboard to sight-see.
They were invited into the cabins by the crew for coffee and biscuits, canned minerals and beer. Whatever some of the girls took was laced with a little something.
In twenty minutes time, they were transformed from innocent sight-seeing dames into hot sex-pots. They simply melted under the influence of the drug and begged for sex. Needless to say, they stripped themselves naked before they were asked to.
They were abused in all sorts of ways, offered a few gifts like watches and told to come back, next time, for more coffee and biscuits. When they came to their senses, they felt bruised and ravaged and could never fathom what made them behave the way they did.
The little something that was often introduced into each cup of coffee was the legendary SPANISH FLY. Sikaman port workers later got wind of the female Viagra stuff and solicited for some from foreign seamen. They brought the liquid into town and employed it in the seduction of girls who would normally not condescend to having sex no matter how persuasive you were.
SOLUTION
A friend once told me how he used Spanish fly on a girl he had been courting for ages without success. He said it was Spanish fly which solved the problem for him in a very definitive way, more than he could ever bargain for.
He said he obtained the liquid from a French sailor but had no intention of using it on any girl. But there was this girl next-door who always taunted him, teased him and refused his proposals for love. She was a provocatively shaped madonna who perpetually excited his libido.
According to him, he was taking his breakfast of tea and bread when the girl came to his home and said she was washing her clothes but was tired. She had come to relax a bit, but could do with a cup of tea with or without bread.
My friend said presence of mind made him realise that he could try the Spanish fly idea. If it worked, all the better. If it didn’t, there was nothing to lose. He obliged and went into his room to the girl the cup of tea, but not before he poured a small quantity of Spanish fly into cup.
The girl drank it and was satisfied. She wanted to leave to complete her washing but my friend asked her to relax a bit, hoping she would elicit a response to the drug. She refused and left. He was disillusioned. What a waste, he said to himself.
Upon second thoughts, he decided to stroll to the girl’s home next-door and when he got there he was awed by the sight. The girl washing alright, but he realised that she was not only washing, but also dancing in the process
She was twisting and wriggling her body while washing, a scene he had never encountered. He had never seen anyone washing and dancing at the same time.
The girl, upon seeing him, promptly left what she was doing and walked over and kissed him. He was surprised. Luckily or unluckily, she was alone the home, and without much ado he mounted her.
After satisfying himself, he wanted to go home but the girl was not done yet. She grabbed him and forced him to go three more ’rounds’. After the fourth ‘rounder’ he said he was completely exhausted panted like a tired dog.
The girl wanted a fifth round and he had to run away after disentangling himself from her grip. If he hadn’t shown a clean pair of heels, he would have died on the job.
Recently, someone also told me he used Spanish fly on his girlfriend who had left him. He put it into her cola drink. After a while she started grabbing at his huge phallus, whereupon he told her not to misbehave. But she wouldn’t listen. She was bent on unzipping his trousers and drawing out his organ right there at the beer bar.
Bewildered, he started protesting vehemently. He virtually had to drag her to a hotel to work on her to save the situation.
So Spanish fly really is in town and I hear it is being sold in certain selected drug and chemical stores off the counter.
A little Palava research has revealed that the drug used to be made from the dried bodies of beetles which have aphrodisiac properties, hence the name Spanish Fly. The beetle is a fly. The substance is used medicinally and on pigs to make them go on heat so that they can mate enthusiastically and increase production.
Now the Federation of African Women Education (FAWE) has urged the authorities to investigate how a substance (Spanish Fly Liquid) found its way into the country.
They say the substance is being used to stimulate women and girls sexually without their consent to make them demand sex. They add that research has also revealed that the substance is used in tertiary institutions and is well known and widely used at the JSS and SSS levels. I don’t doubt it.
Well, the drug is actually in use and I guess rapists are using it subtly so they can’t be accused of rape. In other words, the substance induces the girls to ask the men to rape them, which seemingly cannot be interpreted as rape. At best it could be described as ‘chemical rape’.
I guess, the way out is public education on the issue. If the population at large is made adequately aware that Spanish fly is being used, women and girls would be careful about what they imbibe or accept to drink from men.
This article was first published on Saturday November 28, 1988
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Features
The eye is indeed the lamp of the body
There is a scripture that is found in Matthew 6:22 which says that the lamp of the body is the eye and therefore the eye must see well to enable the body to get to its destination.
What most people do not know is that behind the scenes, there is a strong interaction between the eyes and the brain before a picture becomes clear. The state of mind therefore is crucial to the eye seeing clearly to enable the body to process accurately the information the eyes are feeding it for proper identification of what the eyes see.
This is similar to how a person behaves i.e. what informs the decisions that forms in the mind that results in the actions that a person performs. The actions of a person does not therefore just happen but is as a result of things that went on in the mind, which in most cases resulted from information passed on to it by the eyes either consciously or unconsciously.
There are so many issues that affect our society which makes one wonder, whether the people who displayed such acts were created by someone or something other than God.
How can a person see a beach created by God with beautiful beaches and fresh air blowing all around, decides to defecate at such places, and therefore desecrate the environment? lt is simply mind boggling?
When other people in other countries who dwell on the coast are using their beaches for tourist attraction purposes as a means of livelihood and also to promote environmental health, some people living around our beaches, have turned them into rubbish dumping sites and toilets.
It is a very sad situation and the earlier we did something about it the better. It is a national emergency that must engage the attention, first of the government and then the citizenry, where religious bodies and NGOs must play a critical role.
The things we focus on in this country, needs to be addressed. Our minds which processes the info the eyes send to the brain, must be disciplined. There are certain behaviours that a disciplined mind can ignore even when the eye has provided info to the brain. One of the things a disciplined mind does, is the avoidance of a second look, which is critical for every person who wants to avoid adultery or fornication.
Once a person is not blind, he will see things. The boobs, the ‘shankus’, the coca cola shapes, the light complexioned, the dark complexioned etc. the eyes will definitely see and report same to the brain. What the brain or the mind decides to do or instructs the eye to do is the issue.
It can decide to instruct the eye to take a second look and let the mind drool over it or say ignore it and that will be the end.
If the mind becomes trained to focus on environmental issues like clean environment, the eyes will automatically be reporting on insanitary conditions to the brain as and when it sees them. The mind will pay attention to such data and begin to process them and to identify solutions to deal with the reported insanitary conditions.
There is the need to encourage citizens to train the mind to focus on the right thing so that in tandem with the eyes, focus will be maintained. When the mind is so trained, it communicates with the eye to also focus on hood things that helps in both are spiritual life and our secular lives, for indeed the eyes are the lamp of the body. God bless.





