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Nutrition

 Preventing skin cancer with our diet

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Intake of shrimps and salmon can prevent skin cancer

Intake of shrimps and salmon can prevent skin cancer

 In this chapter, we will be discussing how we can prevent skin cancer with our diet.

Skin cancer is more common in Caucasians, but the incidence is on the rise in the black com­munity according to WHO.

The two most common types are basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell car­cinoma. These usually form on the head, face, neck, hands and arms. Another type of skin can­cer, melanoma, is more dangerous but fortunately less common.

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Anyone can get skin cancer, but it is more com­mon in people who:

● Spend a lot of time in the sun or suffered sunburn.

● Have light coloured skin, hair and eye.

● Have family history.

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● Older than 50 years.

Because the sun’s ultraviolet (UVA and UVB) rays promote cancer causing changes in the skin, learning sun safe prac­tices is one way to protect one from skin cancer. Another way is to know the signs of skin cancer. This is usually a mole that is oddly shaped, strange­ly coloured, or unusually large, may be a sign of skin cancer, especially if it grows. That’s why it is important to check your skin regularly for moles and/or changes in already existing moles. You should also have your doctor check any suspicious skin markings and any changes in the way your skin looks. These steps can help in early diagnosis and management of skin cancer- the stage when cancer is most likely to be treated successfully. Catching cancer early may also prevent certain types of skin cancer cells from spreading to other parts of the body.

In the misdt of all this, diet plays an important role which has to be harnessed.

Foods to include

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● Astaxanthin rich foods such as; salmon and shrimps.

● Catechin rich foods such as green tea.

● D-limonene rich foods such as, grapefruit, oranges, pineapples, and bell peppers.

● Monounsaturated fatty acid rich foods such as; almonds, avocado, and walnuts.

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Lifestyle modification

● Avoid direct exposure of the skin to the sun.

● Wear sunscreens when visiting the beach or pool.

● Wearing of protective clothing, hats, and sunglasses for people who work directly under the sun and people with light coloured skin, hair and eye.

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● Avoid excessive bleaching of the skin.

● Avoid cigarette smoking.

In conclusion, managing skin cancer can be very stressful and uncomfortable. A well-tailored diet and lifestyle can go a long way to prevent skin cancer. By following the recommendations above skin cancer will become the least of our worries.

The writer Dr. Bernice Asare Korkor is the CEO of Holistic Health Consult.

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“Your diet your health, your health your wealth” Email holistichealthconsult.gmail.com

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Nutrition

Wheat ‘angwa mo’ recipe

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Wheat

Ingredients 

-Oil

-1 large onion

-2 cups of rice

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-Salt

-2 cups of wheat 

Preparation

-In a medium saucepan, heat oil over medium-low heat 

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-Add the onion and cook, stirring frequently, until soft and turns golden brown 

-Wash rice and wheat and put into pan. Sauté for two to three minutes, until toasty and fragrant

-Add water and salt and allow to boil.

– Reduce heat to low and allow to simmer for 10 to 15 minutes until rice is tender and the water is absorbed. 

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-Taste the rice/wheat; if it is still a bit firm, add a few more tablespoons of water and cook a few more minutes.

-When the rice/wheat is ready, take it off the fire and serve hot

Benefits of wheat 

–Improves digestion: High levels of insoluble fibre- wheat promotes regular bowel movements, prevent constipation, and support a healthy gut microbiome. 

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-Supports heart health: Whole-grain wheat helps lower LDL (bad) cholesterol, reduces blood pressure, and decreases the risk of stroke and heart disease.

-Aids weight management: Complex carbohydrates and dense fibre slow digestion, increase feelings of fullness, and help prevent sharp blood sugar spikes. 

-Lowers type 2 diabetes risk: Steady glucose release and minerals like magnesium improve insulin sensitivity. 

– Provides essential vitamins and minerals:  Wheat supplies B vitamins, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and selenium, which help build bones and boost immune function. 

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–Delivers Antioxidants: Compounds like phenolic acids, ferulic acid, and lutein protect cells from oxidative stress and support eye health.

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Nutrition

Asaana (caramelised corn drink)

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Local drink, Asana

Ingredients

-4 cups of crushed corn

-1 cup of sugar

Method:

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-Soak crushed corn for two or more days to ferment

-Boil the fermented corn for about 20-30 minutes until foamy substance is dried up

-Pour sugar in a saucepan and heat until almost burnt

-Strain water from the boiled corn and pour in the saucepan containing sugar

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-Use a strainer to strain the chaff

-Allow to cool and store in refrigerator

– Serve with milk

By Linda Abrefi Wadie

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