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Need to revise our economic figures

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• Ghana Statistical Service head office

• Ghana Statistical Service head office

Economic development at the national level usually takes recognition of various statistical figures in various sectors of the economy to give the overall picture about a country’s economic development, indicating whether the economy is doing well or not and thereby giving us an idea about the general welfare in the country.

In any modern economy, statistical figures are very important and relevant to national economic growth. It is the figures churned out in various sectors of the economy which helps us to get the general picture of economic performance in the country.

ACCURATE FIGURES

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For this reason it is important to ensure that accurate figures are utilised at every point in time. It is also important to point out changes in figures at various points in time, so as to be able to reflect previous changes in the economy. It is equally important to take note any envisaged changes that are likely to occur in current conditions and thereby revise any relevant figures that ought to be dealt with, so as not to lose any evidence-based data that helps to reflect the economic welfare and performance of the country.

If changes are necessary but are not carried out, the economic picture created may not reflect the truth as far as economic performance is concerned. This is why as an example if deteriorating conditions in the past are not included in the revision of statistical data, the poor performance may not reflect in national economic performance for which reason things may be taken for granted that all is well as far as the economy is concerned.

IMPROVEMENTS

In the same way, if in previous times there are improvements in certain sectors of the economy, this improvement should be made to reflect in statistical data, so that everybody will know that there are changes in the economy for the better. This is why accurate statistical data are necessary, if we want to measure economic performance or national economic welfare.

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It is necessary to ensure that the figures are not changed to paint a wrong picture or deceive the public with regards to the actual performance of the country. That is why economic performance in every country should not be based on guess work but actual statistical data made available by a relevant and competent body charged with a responsibility of ensuring that only genuine statistical figures are churned out to reflect economic performance.

STATISTICAL DATA

The statistical data here should be sector-based so that each specific sector’s performance can be known and analysed in the most appropriate way. If this is not done, the figures thrown out and given out for analysis may be deceitful. We, therefore, expect only competent bodies charged with such responsibility to come out and give relevant figures for that purpose. Fortunately in Ghana, there is a competent body such as the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) with the duty to provide relevant data regarding various sectors of the country to help in national planning. Indeed, the GSS helps to guide government in its performance and also offers advice on what should be done to improve economic performance.

It is for this reason that the GSS is resourced by the nation to carry out population and housing census for the country. Population and housing census, for example, is used for many economic reasons. If for nothing at all, it helps us to know the total number of people that government needs to cater for at any point in time. Today, we know that Ghana has a population slightly above 30 million. The figure helps the government to know the number of people it has to cater for.

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POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS

Furthermore, the result of the population and housing census helps us to know the structure of the country. We are, therefore, able to know the size of the old-age group, that is those above 60 years, and also know those in the working range as well as those under 18 years. In the same way, we are able to know the number of females in the country in relation to the male population. All these help the government to plan well for the country not only for the present time but for the future also.

Another significance of a population and housing census carried out in the country by the GSS is the number and types of housing units that we have in the country. Towards this end, the nation is able to know the number of housing units it possesses as well as substandard housing units that are found in various parts of the country. Among other things, the rural population compared to the urban one is also known, therefore, making it possible for the government to know and plan its urban and rural projects.

NUMBER OF SCHOOLS

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We are also able to know, therefore, the number of schools, hospitals, markets and recreational sectors that ought to be constructed for various number of people found in the country.

Thus, available and reliable statistical data is needed by all countries for proper planning. Whenever there is a need for changes in the statistical figure, this will be known through studies carried out by the GSS and that’s why it’s important to ensure that decisions are made to reflect figures reliably provided by the competent body responsible for providing data for the country.

COMPETENT BODY

As has been pointed out already the competent body responsible for this noble work is the GSS which is made up of competent professionals who know what to do at any point in time and whose skills are comparable to excellent professionals in any part of the world. This means that no planning can be carried out without the GSS. Also, when there is the need for changes to reflect economic performance, this should be based on the figures provided by the GSS.

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This is why the Ministry of Finance has announced its decision to update its debt sustainability analysis (DSA) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) projections for 2022 to reflect positive economic developments in 2021. The revision which will also capture the medium-term projections about the economy is based on the official provisional 2021 fourth quarter and overall 2021 annual GDP data released by the GSS on April 20, 2022.

REAL GDP

According to the GSS, real GDP expanded by 7.0 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2021 compared to the 4.3 per cent growth recorded in the corresponding period of 2020. Similarly, non-oil real GDP in the fourth quarter of 2021 was said to have expanded by 7.6 per cent compared to 5.7 per cent for the same period in 2020.

What all this means is that, it has become necessary for some changes to be effected so that real economic and financial performance will be reflected by the data provided by the GSS. This is what every forward-looking nation is required to do, so that economic performance would not be based on guess work but actual performance provided by reliable statistical data provided by GSS.

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By Dr. Kofi Amponsah-Bediako

Contact email/whatsApp address of author:

Pradmat201@gmail.com (0553318911)

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Musicians, the Whiteman’s toilet and MEGASTAR

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Carlos Sakyi

I have often been saddened by the condition of Sikaman musicians. Of course, some are not musicians. They are jokers who think anybody who can sing a hymn is a musician. And why wouldn’t they think so when people think that every man wearing a rasta hair is a reggae musician?

Sikaman Palava
Sikaman Palava

Well, these days, almost everybody is dreaming of becoming a musician, even some ministers and parliamentarians. And it is never too late for them to begin learning the solfas and composing songs like “If You Do Good You Do For Yourself,” after all, life begins at 60 these days. If you die three years later, that’s your luck.

For the jobless, becoming a musical star is an everyday dream. They think when you are a music maker, you automatically break alliance with poverty. They are often mistaken.

I know people who claim they are musicians but are always fasting not because they are devout moslems or are on a hunger strike, but because even one square meal a day is a perpetual wahala. And the only drink they can afford is the poor man’s holy whisky which has a thousand names including ‘Nyame Bekyere’.

Even most of the popular musicians we see in town claiming they are foreign-based stars are more of hustlers than musicians. When they tell you they are going on tour abroad, it is a careful way of saying they are going overseas to scrub the whiteman’s toilet or pick tomato or apples to save their neck from musical poverty.

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When they are back to Sikaman, they appear quite flamboyant with chains hanging all over them. They change the few dollars they have scraped, spread it around and promptly get broke. Then they can organise another ‘tour’. In between tours, they struggle to release an album and that levels them up a bit on the financial balance.

It all points to the fact that the life of the average musician isn’t quite organised. He has no calendar, no programme and no concentration on the job. He has to wash plates, become a waiter, janitor and toilet scrubber while finding time to make music. No musician succeeds in life that way.

One musician I’ll always respect, who thinks deeper than the ordinary Sikaman musicians is Carlos Sakyi. He is not like the Kokoase guitar musicians who see the world just in terms of bitters, a willing girlfriend, constant supply of kokonte and jot.

Carlos, often loved for his percussive overtones in gospel music, and once a gospel-rock star, has studied the life of Sikaman musicians and has evolved a blue-print for a great improvement in their lives work, finances and comfort.

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In short, he has simulated a Motown-style environment for musicians and his formula is working with accuracy with the five musicians he has started with. The blue-print is what has brought MEGASTAR into being.  It was launched on September 15, 1995 at the National Theatre.

When it got launched, many probably thought Carlos was “too know or was dreaming more than he should and won’t think about himself. Anyhow, the MEGASTAR is now an institution musicians can look up to, a big phenomenon with lots of promise for struggling musicians.

Music business in the developed world is not the way we regard it cheaply here. A musician is never distracted by how his finances go; his contracts are entered, his engagements made, his interviews arranged, his personal security guaranteed.

Music is his business and that is where his mind is and his attention focuses. Other aspects of his life are programmed for him by his managers. They hire who has to light his cigarettes, massage him, drive his car and the one who will say “Good Luck” when he sneezes.

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A bodyguard whose face is exactly like that of the devil is hired to scare off muggers, psychopaths and criminals in general. Sometimes his girls are organised for him.

So the only thing the musician does apart from sleeping and snoring is to concentrate on making music, and true to it, no one can succeed in any venture when he is distracted.

This is how the Michael Jacksons, Lionel Richies, Dolly Patons and Whitney Houstons have made it with dollars packed and over-flowing. They aren’t any better than Sikaman musicians. The only difference is that they know how to organise their lives.

I managed to corner Carlos Sakyi and asked him to tell me how MEGASTAR was doing. He is the Managing Director of Megastar Limited, a music company that has a board of directors and a chairman. Carlos Sakyi shares the proprietorship with a partner. Carlos himself was one great musician who played for a band that beat Eddy Grant on the charts.

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“Megastar is in fact a concept born out of the idea that the future security of the Ghanaian musician which has always been in jeopardy can now be guaranteed. Artistes spend too much of their time doing things on their own, chasing money and not concentrating on music. So their full potential is never realised. Some are in fact producing at quarter-rate. That is why they aren’t making much headway,” he told me.

“Megastar is now giving them the chance of the lives.  We handle the interviews of Megastar artiste, their press releases, costume, engagements and everything they hitherto used to do themselves. We get them exposed on M-Net and we have contacted BB to get on their programmes. We handle their finances pay them salaries and bonuses, so they only have to concentrate on music

“Most importantly,” he continued, “we do not make all the decisions. Management always meet with the musicians to take the decisions that affect them.”

But who are the Megastar musicians? One is the great Amakye Dede, a star from birth delivered onto the earth with music on his lips; he is the man who feeds hungry ears with musical salad and harmonic sausages. He is the recipient of many national awards.

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Next is Naana Frimpong, a latter-day Carlos-groomed songbird with the voice of an angel. She sings to kill. Her beauty has charmed her audience and they stare and stare at her.

The sensational and fantalising Tagoe Sisters are the next. The twin music machine is one that has produced the cream, arguably the very best, of gospel music all these years. I hear they are inseparable; not even their better-halves can keep them apart. Are they Siamese? They dance, and when on stage, they move the crowd.

Then comes Reverend Yawson who is a known songwriter. He is imbued with the Holy Spirit, speaks in tongues and of course sings in tongues. He is God’s representative on the group.

What about my good friend and super-heavyweight, Jewel Ackah?  He is a star figure. His appearance is awe-inspiring, his voice golden. A great delight to be-hold when at his best in stage-craftsmanship, he has beaten his contemporaries to it both on land and on sea.

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They are the pioneers of the Motown idea. They are all releasing new albums this year. Let’s see how it all goes.

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The rise of female rage: Unpacking the complexity of women’s anger

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In recent years, the term “female rage” has gained significant traction, symbolising a collective shift in how women’s emotions are perceived and addressed.

 This phenomenon is not merely a fleeting trend but a profound movement rooted in centuries of systemic injustices, personal betrayals, and societal expectations.

As women increasingly reclaim their anger, it is imperative to understand the multifaceted nature of female rage, its causes, and its implications for individuals and society at large.

The historical context of female anger

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Historically, women’s emotions have been subject to dismissal, ridicule, and pathologisation. The term “hysteria,” originating from the Greek word for uterus, was used to describe women’s emotional states as irrational and uncontrollable.

This legacy of silencing and shaming has contributed to a culture where women’s anger is often suppressed or stigmatised.

However, with the rise of feminist movements, women are challenging these narratives, asserting their right to express anger and demand change.

The anatomy of female rage

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Female rage is not a monolith; it is a complex and multifaceted emotion driven by various factors, including:

1. Societal expectations: The pressure to conform to traditional roles of passivity, politeness, and emotional labour.

2. Gender inequality and pay gaps: Frustration stemming from systemic discrimination in the workplace and beyond.

3. Sexual harassment and abuse: Trauma and anger resulting from pervasive violence and objectification.

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4. Emotional labour and burnout: The unsustainable burden of managing emotions and responsibilities in personal and professional spheres.

5. Hormonal fluctuations: The impact of hormonal changes on emotional states, often overlooked or dismissed.

The power of anger: Reclaiming female rage

Far from being a destructive force, female rage can be a catalyst for change. When acknowledged and channelled constructively, anger can drive advocacy, policy reform, and resistance against inequality.

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The #MeToo movement, women’s marches, and increased representation in politics are testaments to the power of collective female anger.

Addressing the Stigma: Towards a more inclusive dialogue

To fully harness the potential of female rage, society must address the stigma surrounding women’s anger. This involves:

1. Validation and recognition: Acknowledging women’s emotions as legitimate and worthy of attention.

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2. Creating safe spaces: Providing platforms for women to express anger without fear of backlash.

3. Education and awareness: Challenging stereotypes and promoting understanding of women’s experiences.

4. Support systems: Offering resources and support for women dealing with trauma and systemic injustices.

Conclusion

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The age of female rage is a moment of profound transformation, where women’s anger is no longer silenced but celebrated as a force for justice.

By understanding the roots of female rage and addressing the societal structures that fuel it, we can move towards a more equitable and compassionate world.

The journey is complex, but the destination-a society where women’s emotions are respected and their voices are heard is worth the struggle.

References:

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[1] Chemudupati, P. (2022). _The Rage of Women: A Historical Perspective_.

[2] Traister, R. (2018). _Good and Mad:

By Robert Ekow Grimond-Thompson

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