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Local rice farmers lose 84% of harvest – Research

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Some students planting a tree after clean up exercise

Ghana’s rice farmers are losing as much as 84 per cent of their harvests to invasive weeds, researchers revealed at a stakeholder workshop on Wednesday.

The findings, presented by the CSIR‑Crops Research Institute (CSIR‑CRI) and the Korea Partnership for Innovation of Agriculture (KOPIA), underscored the urgent threat to food security and the need for coordinated national action. 

The workshop, attended by more than 50 farmers, extension officers, and officials, marked the close of the first year of the three‑year KOPIA Rice Weed Management Project.

Scientists reported that five major weed species — including Echinochloa spp. (Ashaiman killer), Leptochloa chinensis (Black Jerry), Urochloa humidicola (Aguda), Ischaemum rugosum (Ogo), and Cyperus spp. (Atadwe) — are entrenched in rice fields, capable of slashing yields by 50 to 80 per cent while also hosting destructive rice diseases. 

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Dr Stephen Arthur, Project Coordinator at CSIR‑CRI, warned that farmers were spending GH₵1,600 to GH₵2,000 per acre on hand‑picking weeds, a cost he described as ‘unsustainable.’

He urged adoption of integrated weed management practices combining timely herbicide use with improved agronomic methods. 

Other experts highlighted the wider consequences. Pathologist Dr Atta Aidoo linked weed infestations to increased incidence of blast, sheath blight, and brown spot, while entomologist Dr Kofi Frimpong‑Anin documented shifts in pest dynamics.

Agronomist Mr Kofi Lelabi Kota examined crop‑weed competition and the economics of current control practices. 

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Senior CSIR officials called for stronger government support. Prof. Marian Dorcas Quain, Deputy Director‑General, stressed the need to back local seed production to reduce risky imports.

Prof. Maxwell Darko Asante, Director of CSIR‑CRI, urged the National Food Buffer Stock Company to purchase Dawhenya’s seeds to secure progress while Dr Young Jin Kim, Director of KOPIA Ghana Centre, emphasised Korea’s experience in building resilient rice systems and pledged continued partnership. 

Following the presentations, participants toured the fields to witness the difference between managed and unmanaged plots. Farmers expressed readiness to adopt the recommended strategies in the upcoming season. “What we have seen and heard is exactly what we needed,” said lead farmer Richard Affleh. 

The KOPIA Rice Weed Management Project will continue monitoring and documenting farmer practices over the next two years, with the goal of delivering sustainable solutions to protect Ghana’s rice sector from the silent but devastating threat of weeds. 

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FROM KINGSLEY E.HOPE, KUMASI

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Police arrest 24 suspects in intelligence led operation in Ashanti Region

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The Ghana Police Service has arrested 24 suspected criminals during a special intelligence led operation carried out across several communities in the Ashanti Region.

According to a press release issued by the Ashanti Regional Police Command, the operation was conducted by the Inspector General of Police Special Operations Team in collaboration with the Regional Command as part of efforts to clamp down on crime and improve public safety.

The operation covered Kodie, Apagya, Dechemso, Old Tafo Ahenbronum, Ahodwo and Abofour, where officers targeted suspected drug peddlers and other people believed to be involved in criminal activities.

The Police disclosed that the suspects comprise 21 men and three women.

They include Richmond Okyere, 49, who was allegedly found in possession of a pump action gun bearing serial number 21GN 1918, as well as Mark Appiah Kubi, Nkrumah Zakaria, Paul Addo, Louis Samba, Azupeh Kelvin, Stephen Opoku, Fredrick Boakye, Frimpong Yiadom, Dennis Owusu.

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The rest are Alfred Agyeman, Owusu Davis, Kwaku Agyemang Duah, Akwasi Amankwah, Solomon Asamoah, Bushiru Alhassan, Juliana Vivor, Douglas Osei, Kwabena Aikins, Osman Ibrahim, Amponsah Emmanuel, Kwabena Fosu, Ama Pokuah and Musah Haruna.

According to the Police, officers also retrieved a number of items during the operation, including two unregistered vehicles, a Mercedes Benz saloon car, an unregistered motorcycle, a pump action gun, seven rounds of ammunition, a fireproof safe, and large quantities of suspected narcotic substances.

The Police further indicated that the exhibits included 489 pieces of dried leaves suspected to be cannabis, parcels of suspected narcotic substances, various quantities of Tramadol tablets, narcotics processing materials, bottles of a drink suspected to be mixed with narcotic substances, locally made toffees believed to contain narcotics, a Dell laptop, two LED television sets, three boxes of African Viagra, crushers, lighters, ash residue believed to be linked to narcotics use, and cash suspected to be proceeds from the sale of drugs.

The statement noted that all the suspects are in Police custody assisting with investigations, while the recovered items have been retained as evidence. It added that those found culpable after investigations would be put before the court.

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The Ghana Police Service reaffirmed its commitment to sustained intelligence led operations to combat drug related offences, violent crime and other forms of criminal activity.

It appealed to the public to support law enforcement by providing credible information on criminal activities through the nearest Police Station or the designated emergency channels.

By: Jacob Aggrey

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Accra engulfed by flood

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Two days of non-stop rains last Monday plunged the capital into major flooding, grinding activities to a halt.

The rains which started on Sunday resulted in massive flooding in many areas, culminating in the death of 12 with hundreds displaced.

In areas like the Odawna area, Alajo, Achimota and many others, flood waters swept through the township, clearing properties and filling homes.

This year’s rainy season had a devastating impact with the intensity and volume of surpassing the previous years.

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Circle overhead flooded

It exposed serious shortcomings in the country’s drainage infrastructure, planning, sanitation and building standards.

In many parts of the country, roads have been inundated as choked drains overflowed, turning major streets into flood drains.

The situation also worsen traffic congestion, with motorists spending several hours navigating flooded roads and commuters arriving home late after work.

Circle-Kaneshie lorry station flooded with vehicles submerged under flood waters

With the Ghana Meteorological Agency forecasting more rainfall in the weeks ahead, there is an urgent need for the government to intensify measures to address the problem.

This should include improving drainage systems, enforcing planning regulations and ensuring strict compliance with building standards.

To improve the situation, buildings constructed on water ways are being demolished to create a clear path for flood waters.

By Linda Abrefi Wadie

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