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God’s unchanging word: Hope for all – Part 1

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• The word of God

• The word of God

Every year The Bible Society of Ghana chooses a theme for the celebration of BIBLE WEEK. This year’s theme is “God’s Unchanging Word: Hope for All”.

It is our pleasure to bring you scriptures chosen for this year and to draw our attention to how the Word of God gives hope to us when we go through life’s challenges. Please let’s enjoy this article and allow it to impact our daily living and share it with others.

INTRODUCTION

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We live in a rapidly changing world. Improved technology has made it possible to access informa­tion from various parts of the world with the touch of a button, thereby converting our earth into a global village.

Traditional family values are grad­ually giving way to debatable mod­ern/ post-modern ones and it is not certain how things will turn out in the near and distant future. In some societies, it is also becoming increas­ingly difficult to identify who is male and who is female; this is obvious from the LGBTQI+ debate which has assumed popularity in recent times.

In addition, we are still confront­ed with issues such as the ever-wid­ening gap between the rich and the poor, corruption and mismanagement of resources, wars, escalating gun violence as well as kidnapping which have resulted in the loss of innocent lives and displacement of people from their original places of abode.

Climate changes emerging from natural and man-made disasters have affected animal and plant habitat and thrown our ecosystem out of gear. COVID-19 also continues to re­surface in various forms, and this has devastated economies, complicated international travels, divided com­munities, and brought uncertainties regarding the future.

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Other forms of ailment such as monkey pox and Marbug virus have reared their heads and health facil­ities are overstretched. The Rus­sia-Ukraine war has also affected the smooth supply of essential commod­ities such as grain, oil and gas, re­sulting in soaring prices of goods and services and making life uncomfort­able for rich as well as poor nations.

Ghana, for instance, has had to approach the IMF for a bail-out. In the face of these challenges, hope for a better future seems to be dwin­dling and questions are being raised concerning the purpose of human existence.

Fortunately, the Bible offers us hope in a renewed universe in which God promises through His unchanging Word to make all things new. It shows us ways of experiencing positively transformed lives that can contribute to improving our economic, social and political fortunes and bring us hope even as we serve an unchanging and faithful God whose unchanging Word directs us to things that are of lasting value.

When we study, teach and obey God’s Word, we become channels of hope for groups and individuals who find themselves in situations of hopelessness and uncertainty. God’s will is thereby done on earth as it is in heaven.

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1. In the beginning, God’s unchanging Word brought life and order into a lifeless and chaotic creation.

In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, dark­ness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters. And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light. – Genesis 1:1-3.

2. What God has said in His Word will abide for ever because God Himself is Unchanging, Eternal and Truthful.

Your word, Lord, is eternal; it stands firm in the heavens. Your faithfulness continues through all generations; you established the earth, and it endures. – Psalm 119:89-90

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A voice says, “Cry out.” And I said, “What shall I cry?” “All people are like grass, and all their faithful­ness is like the flowers of the field. The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the Lord blows on them. Surely the people are grass. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God endures forever.” – Isaiah 40:6-8.

Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away. – Mark 13:31.

3. We must exercise faith in God whose word assures us that we hope for in terms of positively transformed circumstances, will surely come to pass.

Now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see. This is what the ancients were commended for. By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible. – Hebrews 11:1-3

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4. God’s unchanging word brings hope and vitality into hopelessness and lifeless situations.

The hand of the Lord was on me, and he brought me out by the Spirit of the Lord and set me in the middle of a valley; it was full of bones. He led me back and forth among them, and I saw a great many bones on the floor of the valley, bones that were very dry. He asked me, “Son of man, can these bones live?”

I said, “Sovereign Lord, you alone know.”

Then he said to me, “Prophesy to these bones and say to them, ‘Dry bones, hear the word of the Lord! This is what the Sover­eign Lord says to these bones: I will make breath[a] enter you, and you will come to life. I will attach ten­dons to you and make flesh come upon you and cover you with skin; I will put breath in you, and you will come to life. Then you will know that I am the Lord.’” – Ezekiel 37:1-6

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Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may be by grace and may be guaranteed to all Abraham’s offspring—not only to those who are of the law but also to those who have the faith of Abraham. He is the fa­ther of us all. As it is written: “I have made you a father of many nations.” He is our father in the sight of God, in whom he believed—the God who gives life to the dead and calls into being things that were not.

Against all hope, Abraham in hope believed and so became the father of many nations, just as it had been said to him, “So shall your offspring be.” – Romans 4:16-18.

5. Obedience to God’s word changes the fortunes of individuals and communities for the better:

• Humankind (through Noah and family) – Genesis 6

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• Nations (through Abram) – Genesis 12:1-3

• Families (through Joseph) – Genesis 46-50

To be continued!

Stay blessed!

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For further inquiries please con­tact us on Tel Nos. 0243588467 or 0268130615

Email: saltnlightministries@ gmail.com

Website: saltandlightministries­gh.org

By Dr. Joyce Aryee, the author

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Fruitful Living

Conceptual framework: Human trafficking (AMP Model) Part 2

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The internationally accepted definition (from the UN Palermo Protocol, 2000) identifies three elements:

ACT (What is done), which includes:

• Recruitment, transportation, transfer harbouring, or receipt of persons. How it is Applied:

In Ghana, traffickers recruit children from rural areas under false promises of education or employment.

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MEANS (How it is done), which includes:

• Threats

• Coercion

• Deception

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• Abuse of vulnerability

How it is applied:

Parents may be deceived into releasing children, or victims may be threatened into silence.

PURPOSE (Why it is done), which includes:

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• Sexual exploitation

• Forced labour

• Slavery

• Organ harvesting

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Key Insight:

Even if a victim appears to “consent,” such consent is legally irrelevant if coercion or deception is involved.

Islamic legal principles align with this framework by prohibiting exploitation (ẓulm) and unjust enrichment, rendering trafficking morally and legally impermissible (Bawono & Huda, 2025).

Forms and impacts of human trafficking

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Human trafficking manifests in several forms:

• Child trafficking → educational deprivation, psychological trauma

• Forced labour → economic exploitation, health risks

• Sexual exploitation → severe physical and emotional harm

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• Organ trafficking → life-threatening and ethically egregious

Human trafficking manifests in diverse and interconnected forms. Child trafficking leads to loss of education, long-term psychological trauma, and entrenched poverty.

Forced labour subjects victims to severe economic exploitation and hazardous working conditions, often resulting in deteriorating health. Sexual exploitation inflicts profound physical abuse and emotional damage, alongside social stigma.

Organ trafficking poses life-threatening risks and represents a grave ethical violation. Collectively, these practices undermine human capital, weaken social structures, and hinder sustainable development. These forms collectively erode human capital and social stability.

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Legal and Institutional Frameworks

International Legal Instruments

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR, 1948)

The UDHR provides the normative foundation for global human rights law:

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• Article 1: Affirms equality and freedom of all humans

• Article 4: Explicitly prohibits slavery and servitude

• Article 5: Prohibits torture and degrading treatment

Analytical Insight:

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Human trafficking violates all three provisions simultaneously. Victims are deprived of freedom (Article 1), subjected to forced labour (Article 4), and exposed to degrading conditions (Article 5).

These align closely with Islamic prohibitions against oppression and injustice.

Palermo Protocol (2000)

This is the primary international legal instrument addressing trafficking:

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• Provides the AMP definition (Act–Means–Purpose)

• Emphasises the 3Ps framework: Prevention, protection, prosecution

• Recognises victim rights and state obligations

Analytical insight:

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The Protocol’s emphasis on protection and dignity parallels Islamic legal objectives, particularly the preservation of life and honour. Comparative studies show strong convergence between Islamic law and international anti-trafficking norms (Jamal, 2025).

Regional framework

African charter on human and peoples’ rights

• Article 5: Protects human dignity and prohibits exploitation

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• Article 15: Guarantees equitable working conditions

Analytical insight:

The Charter contextualises human rights within African socio-cultural realities, reinforcing communal responsibility an idea that resonates with Islamic communal ethics (ummah).

National framework: Ghana 1992 Constitution of Ghana

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• Article 15: Guarantees the dignity of all persons and prohibits torture or degrading treatment

• Article 16: Explicitly prohibits slavery, servitude, and forced labour

• Article 21: Guarantees fundamental human rights and freedoms, including personal liberty, freedom of movement, and constitutional safeguard against human trafficking. In particular, Article 21 affirms the right of individuals to move freely, make autonomous decisions, and live without coercion.

Human trafficking directly contravenes these rights by restricting victims’ movement, subjecting them to confinement, and denying their personal liberty through deception and force. Victims are often transported against their will and held in exploitative conditions, thereby violating their constitutional freedoms.

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Consequently, trafficking not only breaches specific prohibitions under Articles 15 and 16 but also fundamentally undermines the broader human rights guarantees freedom from arbitrary restraint.

Human Trafficking Act (Act 694, as amended)

• Criminalises all forms of human trafficking, including recruitment, transportation, harbouring, and exploitation

• Provides for victim protection, rehabilitation, and reintegration through state-supported mechanisms

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• Establishes institutional frameworks for investigation, prosecution, and inter-agency collaboration

Critical and normative insight:

The Act reflects Ghana’s commitment to safeguarding human dignity and aligns with international standards. However, enforcement challenges persist due to limited funding, weak institutional coordination, and low public awareness, which hinder effective implementation.

From an Islamic perspective, the provisions of Act 694 resonate strongly with core Sharīʿah principles. Islam unequivocally prohibits all forms of exploitation (ẓulm), coercion, and the commodification of human beings. Human trafficking violates the divinely ordained dignity (karāmah) of individuals, undermines justice (‘adl), and disrupts social balance. By criminalising trafficking and promoting victim protection, the Act indirectly advances the higher objectives of

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Islamic law (Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah), particularly the preservation of life, dignity, and wealth. Thus, both Islamic teachings and Ghanaian law converge in condemning trafficking as a grave moral and legal injustice.

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Children’s Act (Act 560)

• Protects children from exploitative labour and harmful practices

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• Promotes access to education, welfare, and holistic development

Domestic Violence Act (Act 732)

• Addresses physical, emotional, and psychological abuse often associated with trafficking

• Provides legal remedies, protection orders, and support systems for victims

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By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone
Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, Certified
Counsellor and Governance Expert

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Fruitful Living

Light is meant to shine (final part )

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Jesus teaches, “Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house.”

Light is not meant to be hidden. In Ephesians 5:8, the Bible says, “For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light.”

This means our faith should be visible in the way we live. Not in a loud or forceful way, but in a consistent and genuine way.

When we choose honesty, kindness, patience, and love, we are shining our light. People may not always listen to what we say, but they will see how we live.

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Your Life Should Point Others to God

Jesus says, “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven.”

This is the purpose of being salt and light. It is not about drawing attention to ourselves, but about pointing people to God.

In 1 Peter 2:12, we are encouraged to live such good lives that others may see our actions and glorify God.

Our lives become a testimony. The way we treat people, the way we handle challenges, and the way we walk in love all speak loudly.Through us, others can begin to see the goodness and grace of God.

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6. Being Salt and Light Requires a Living Relationship with God

We cannot live this life in our own strength.

In John 15:5, Jesus says, “Without me you can do nothing.” This reminds us that our ability to influence the world comes from our connection with Him.

As we spend time in prayer, study His Word, and walk in obedience, our lives are transformed. From that place, we begin to reflect Him naturally.

It is not about striving. It is about abiding in Him.

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A Simple Reflection

To be salt and light means:

²  To influence the world with Godly character

²  To live differently according to God’s Word

²  To shine through your daily actions

²  To point others to Christ

²  To remain connected to Him at all times

Conclusion

Jesus has already declared who you are. You are the salt of the earth. You are the light of the world. The question is whether you are living out that identity.

The world needs your influence. The world needs your light. In your home, your workplace, your church, and your community, God has placed you there for a reason.

As you walk with Him, your life will naturally make an impact. Shine your light,
stay true to His Word and let your life bring glory to God.

By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee

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