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Nutrition

Bitter leaf soup (Ofe Onugbu)

Bitter leaf soup is a savoury Nigerian soup, commonly eaten with fufu. It has a slightly bitter taste. This soup is made with a leafy green, native to parts of Africa, known as bitter leaf. This nutritious African soup is commonly eaten with fufu,  eba or pounded yam, but you can  eat it also with rice.

Ingredients

  • 500 grammes of  meat precooked
  • 800 grammes  of cow/beef foot precooked
  • 500 grammes  of stock fish precooked
  • 1-2 of dry fish

Other ingredients

  • 250 grammes  of bitter leaves (vegetable)
  • 3 Uziza leaves
  • 1-½ tablespoonfuls  of mkpuru ofo powder
  • 2 tablespoonfuls  of cameroon pepper
  • 2 table spoonfuls  of ogiri
  • 200 grammes of  palmnut paste
  • ¼  cup of coarsely ground crayfish

Preparation (bitter leaf)

-Wash the bitter leaf thoroughly with lot of water to remove sand and other particles. 

-Boil in large pot for 30 minutes. (leave the pot open while cooking otherwise it would bubble over).

-Turn off heat, pour the bitter leaf into a sieve and run it over with cold water. -rinse a few times.

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-Transfer back to pot  and add half  a tablespoonful  of potash or baking soda. Bring to boil again and allow to boil for another 30mins.

-Store or use immediately.

Preparation ( bitter leaf soup)

  1. Put about eight cups of water in a pot. Add salt and bring to slow boil.
  2.  Add the ground crayfish and ground cameroon pepper.
  3. Add the precooked meats,  Turn down the heat to low. ( Don’t cook meats for too long remember they are already precooked)
  4. Add in the palmnut paste or palm oil and stir.
  5. Mix Ogiri with a little water and add to the pot. Then take a cooking spoon of hot liquid from the pot to dissolve the mkpuru ofo powder.
  6. Pour the dissolved mixture into the soup and stir. Taste for seasoning and adjust accordingly.
  7. As the soup thickens, add onugbu leaves followed by the uziza leaves.
  8. Stir  properly and  allow soup to simmer for about a minute.  
  9. Turn off heat. Do not cover pot immediately

Source: chefspencil.com

Health benefits of bitter leaf

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Aids in Weight Loss

The components in bitter leaf juice make it great therapy for burning off that extra fat you have been looking at getting rid of.

Reduces Cancer Risks

Bitter leaf contains numerous anti-cancer properties like andrographolide compound which has been scientifically found to be effective in treating prostate cancers, gastric cancers, and colon.

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Lowers high blood pressure

The same bitterness in bitter leaf that makes it unappetising is also one of its strongest best benefits. The bitterness of bitter leaf juice helps to lower your sugar level and controls blood pressure.

Aids in treatment of abdominal issues

Bitter leaf comes in handy in the treatment of abdominal issues like stomach upset, diarrhea, dysentery and other gastrointestinal tract diseases. Drinking a cup of bitter leaf juice twice daily helps bring relief from stomach problems.

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Enhances fertility

Bitter leaf is very impressive when it comes to its benefit to the reproductive system of women. Drinking bitter leaf juice can help a woman get pregnant as the chemical compounds present in bitter leaf extracts like edotides promotes hormonal balance and boosts your immune system to help fight against toxification.

Source: guardian.ng/life

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Nutrition

 Nourishing Ghana Starts with Us: The role of citizens

Citizens have a role to play with malnutrion

The success of Ghana’s fight against malnutrition does not rest solely in the hands of the government or donors. It depends on us, the citizens. Nutrition is not just a technical issue. It is a societal one, and every Ghanaian has a role to play in ensuring that no child goes hungry, no mother is left unsupport­ed, and no community is forgotten.

As citizens, we must shift how we see nutri­tion: not as a private family concern, but as a collective national responsibility. Here’s how we can act:

1. Demand account­ability

Every citizen has the right and responsibility to ask how public funds are being used to support nutrition. Are local clinics stocked with supple­ments? Are school feeding programmes working in your district? Are ma­ternal health services adequately funded? Ask questions. Engage as­sembly members. Attend town hall meetings. Make your voice count.

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2. Speak up, Speak out

Silence has a cost. When we fail to speak out against malnutrition, we normalise it. Use your platform, whether it is WhatsApp group, a radio show, a church gathering, or social media, to raise awareness. Normalise conversations about child feeding, food quality, and maternal health. Silence keeps systems broken. Voices drive change.

3. Support local solutions

Support or join community nu­trition initiatives. Volunteer. Share what you know. Help spread accu­rate information about breastfeed­ing, healthy diets, and hygiene. If you are a farmer, teacher, trader, or youth leader, your knowledge and effort can make a difference. Change starts in our homes and neighbourhoods.

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4. Protect the first 1,000 days

Whether you are a father, grand­mother, neighbor, or employer, support pregnant women and care­givers during this crucial period. Encourage antena­tal care. Help with child care. Prioritise nutritious foods. The first 1,000 days of a child’s life lay the foundation for everything that follows.

When citizens care, ask questions, take action, and show solidarity, we create the condi­tions for lasting change. Malnutrition is not inevitable. It is a symptom of neglect, and neglect ends when citizens choose to act.

Feature article by Women, Media and Change under its Nourish Ghana: Advocating for In­creased Leadership to Combat Malnutri­tion Project

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Nutrition

Ga Kenkey

Ga kenkey can be served with pepper , okro or soup

Ga kenkey, a staple in Ghanaian cuisine, is prepared with fer­menting corn dough, then cooking a portion of it to create ‘aflata’ or ‘banku’. It is a popular food in the southern part of Ghana.

Ingredients:

-8 cups of dried corn

-Dried corn leaves (for wrapping)

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-2 tablespoonful of stew

Preparation

-Soak corn in water over­night

-Grind corn into a powder form

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-Mix the ground corn with water (dough)

-Mix part of the dough with water and put it on fire to cook

-Take the pot off the fire and mix in the remaining dough .

– When ready shape mixture into balls and set every prepared ball on a corn leaf.

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– Cover each ball by wrapping the corn leaf around it

– Put water on fire. Add wrapped kenkey to boil for 45 minutes.

– When ready take them out carefully and serve them along with shito, ground pepper and fish.

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