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Editorial

 Loneliness kills, keep social ties intact

 According to a World Health Organisation (WHO) re­search, loneliness is respon­sible for more than 100 deaths per hour, or more than 871,000 deaths worldwide annually.

The WHO Commission on Social Connection study reveals that loneliness affects one in six people worldwide and has a major nega­tive impact on well-being, eco­nomic productivity, physical and mental health.

In the past, people could travel to see friends, family, or loved ones to experience beautiful moments. Despite the countless options for connection, more and more individuals in today’s society feel alone and isolated.

Loneliness can cost societies billions of dollars in lost wages, health care, education, and em­ployment. In addition to having an effect on the person, it also raises the risk of stroke, diabetes, heart disease, depression, and early mortality, among other conditions.

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Even more concerning is the fact that, despite the fact that loneliness affects people of all ages, it primarily affects the young people who will be tomor­row’s leaders. This is a warning to check for loneliness.

In time past, there was a vibrant extended family system and a variety of outdoor games for young people to play that greatly reduced loneliness and improved neighbourhood safety. As a result, socially cohesive groups tended to be more crisis-responsive and resilient.

On the other hand, as tech­nology advances, young people are impacted by digital influences like social media; nonetheless, the report warns of the dangers excessive screen time and bad online experiences pose to mental health.

Among the other underlying reasons of loneliness and isola­tion, it included poor health, low income, a lack of education, living alone, inadequate infrastructure, and weak public policy.

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As part of the interventions to address the issue of loneliness at the national level the govern­ment must address these issues through policies which include the construction of more recreational facilities, such as parks, libraries, and community centres, as well as mental health support, which can reduce the risk of serious illnesses and prevent early death.

There should also be awareness campaigns and policy changes to create inclusive social infrastruc­ture since loneliness damages social cohesiveness at the society level and results in significant ex­penses for missed productivity and medical treatment.

At the individual level, The Spectator encourages people to visit friends to check in on them and to be completely involved in talks without being distracted by technology, even though techno­logical advancements have made it easier for people to interact on phones.

It is also essential to interact with neighbours and participate in community events because social isolation results from a lack of sufficient social ties.

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Editorial

Parents urged to take responsibility for sex education

 Dr. Francis Wuobar, a Gynaecol­ogist at the Eastern Regional Hospital in Koforidua has urged parents to take the lead in provid­ing sex education to their children, stressing that they were in the best position to guide them through the changes of adolescence.

According to him, sex education remained a taboo subject in most Ghanaian homes, a culture that must change to prevent children from seek­ing misleading information elsewhere.

“With the evolving nature of society and technological advancements, to­day’s children will either learn about sex on the internet or from their peers, who may offer wrong advice,” he cautioned.

Dr. Wuobar noted that the health system and society often concentrate on the reproductive stage of life, neglecting the adolescent and meno­pausal phases.

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“When a woman reaches the repro­ductive period and gets pregnant, ev­eryone rallies around her. But before that stage, during adolescence, there is little attention and guidance, which has contributed to the rising cases of teenage pregnancy,” he explained.

He observed that many adolescents lack access to counseling and adoles­cent clinics, creating a vacuum that forces them to explore on their own.

“The answers they seek, adults and parents are not willing to provide. Their peers, who are equally unin­formed, become their only source of advice. This exploration is one of the major contributors to teenage preg­nancy,” he said.

Dr. Wuobar therefore called on par­ents to create open and confidential spaces for discussion, where children can freely ask questions about sex, puberty, and relationships.

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He emphasized that parents must help adolescents understand the consequences of unprotected sex, the changes they go through, and what choices were right or wrong.

“Today’s generation is curious and asks questions, unlike in the past when children were silent. Parents should not rebuke them but rather engage them seriously and guide them through this turbulent stage,” he advised.

He further appealed to the health sector to establish more adolescent clinics across the country to give young people safe spaces to seek information and counseling.

That, he said, would help reduce the high incidence of teenage preg­nancy and support adolescents in making informed decisions about their sexual health.

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 From Ama Tekyiwaa Ampadu Agyeman, Koforidua

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Editorial

Addressing unhealthy conditions at Akropong Mandela Market

 Dear Editor,

The Akropong Mandela Market, a vibrant centre of commerce, has been in a terrible state for over a decade now.

Central to the problem is a public toilet located near the market, which has become a breeding ground for diseases and a source of discomfort for both food vendors and customers.

This toilet, utilised by every­one in the town, is positioned too close to the market, severely affecting the vendors who spend long hours selling their goods.

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They are constantly exposed to unsanitary conditions mixed with foul odours emanating from the facility.

Agnes, a vendor at the market is sad about the appar­ent lack of concern from those responsible for maintaining the toilet. Despite collecting user fees, there seems to be little effort to keep the facility clean and hygienic.

The situation at the Akropong Mandela Market highlights the urgent need for effective waste management and sanitation in­frastructure in public spaces.

Authorities must take imme­diate action to ensure the facil­ity is regularly maintained and cleaned. Vendors and customers deserve a safe and healthy envi­ronment to conduct their daily activities.

In the meantime, the vendors are urging local government officials to intervene and find a lasting solution to this problem.

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Only through collective action can the health and well-being of both vendors and customers be safeguarded to restore the Akropong Mandela Market to its former glory as a thriving com­mercial hub.

Addo Sarah Ansah Student,

UNIMAC–IJ(BACS26275)

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