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Nutrition

 Staying sinusitis free with our diet

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 In this chapter, we will be discussing how we can live a sinusitis free life with our diet.

If you are fed up with that swollen, achy feeling in your fore­head, and your cold or hay fe­ver­seems to have lasted far longer than usual, you might have sinusitis.

The sinuses are hollow air spaces inside the bones surrounding the nose. Sinuses produce mucus, which drains into the nose. Un­fortunately, swelling in the nose can block the sinuses and cause pain and infection. When the sinus­es get infected or inflamed, it is called sinusitis.

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Some causes include al­lergies, pollutants, nasal problems, and certain diseases. Symptoms of sinusitis may include fever, weakness, fatigue, cough, and nasal congestion. Nasal drip (mucous drainage in the back of the throat) may also be present.

Management of sinusitis is mainly con­servative and medical. Diet plays a key role in the management as well.

Foods to include

Antioxidant (vitamins A, C, E, and glutathione) rich foods such as; sweet potatoes, carrots, avocados, oranges, and honeydew melons.

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Bromelain rich foods such as; fresh pineapples.

Probiotic bacteria, commonly found in probiotic yogurt.

Water moistens the mucous membrane, facilitat­ing proper draining of the sinuses.

Foods to avoid

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Dairy and related products such as; milk, cheese, custard, and butter.

Gluten-containing foods such as wheat and wheat products.

Monosodium glutamate, often found in canned foods, salad dressing, deli meats, and fast foods.

Lifestyle modification

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Avoiding all forms of allergens.

Cessation of cigarette smoking or secondhand smoking.

Moderation of alcohol.

Inhalation of vapour from warm water.

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Applying heating pads to the inflamed area.

In conclusion, having sinusitis can be one of the most inconvenient experiences ever; a massive pain-in-the-head. Knowing the symptoms and tack­ling them before they arrive will be most reward­ing, and the above dietary and lifestyle changes will be sure to take care of us.

The writer Dr Bernice Korkor Asare is the CEO of Holistic Health Consult

“Your diet your health, your health your wealth”

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E-mail: holistichealthconsultgh@gmail.com

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Nutrition

Palava sauce and plantain

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Plantain with palava sauce

Ingredients

-Cocoyam leaves (Nkontomire)

-Palm oil

-Ripped Plantain

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-2 Large smoked salmon

-1 cowhide (wele)

-1 cup of Egusi

– Momoni

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-3 fresh eggs

-2 large onions

-2 large tomatoes

-Pepper

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-Ginger

-Garlic

Method

-Wash cocoyam leaves thoroughly under running water

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-Cut cocoyam leaves into stripes and wash for the second time

-Blend tomatoes, onion, pepper, ginger, and garlic together

-Put sauce pan on fire and heat palm oil

-Add blended ingredients and allow to cook for about 5 minutes

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– Wash salmon, wele and cut into cubes and add to stew

-Add salt

-Add eggs to egusi in a bowl to form paste and add it to stew

-Add to stew and allow to simmer for seven minutes

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-Add cocoyam leaves to stew and allow it to cook for sometime

-Wash, peel plantain and cut into shapes

-Cook for some time (Pour water out and serve with stew)

By Linda Abrefi Wadie

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Nutrition

Food waste is a nutrition problem too

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Every year, Ghana produces thousands of tonnes of nutritious food but a significant share of it never reaches a plate. Fruit spoils before it’s sold. Vegetables rot in transit. Grains are ruined by poor storage. Conversations about nutrition often focus on growing more food but reducing what’s lost or wasted after harvest may be one of the fastest ways to improve food security and nutrition, without farming a single extra acre.

The cost of losing nutritious food

Fresh fruit and vegetables spoil the fastest, and without adequate storage, cooling, or transport, farmers are often forced to sell at rock-bottom prices or watch their harvest go to waste. That squeezes farmers’ incomes and shrinks the supply of nutritious food reaching local markets. As supply falls, prices rise, pushing healthy food further out of reach for the low-income households that need it most.

Nutrition begins beyond the farm gate

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Cutting post-harvest losses means more nutritious food reaches families without needing more farmland or higher yields. When tomatoes, mangoes, and leafy greens are preserved through better storage, drying, or processing, they stay available and affordable for longer. Better handling also protects nutritional quality itself, so the vitamins and minerals in food aren’t lost before it ever reaches a consumer.

Supporting farmers supports nutrition

Many farmers still lack access to storage facilities, cold chains, processing equipment, and reliable transport. Strengthening these systems is a win on both ends: farmers earn more from what they grow, and households gain more affordable access to nutritious food. Local processing, such as turning surplus fruit into juices, dried fruit, or purees, can extend shelf life and cut waste even further.

What needs to change?

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Reducing food loss takes coordinated action:

•         Government: invest in rural roads, storage infrastructure, irrigation, and agricultural extension services.

•         Private sector: expand cold storage, food processing, and distribution networks.

•         Research institutions: keep developing better post-harvest preservation technology.

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•         Consumers: plan meals, store food properly, and make safe use of leftovers.

Looking ahead

As Ghana works to tackle malnutrition in all its forms, cutting food loss deserves a place at the top of the agenda. Growing more food matters, but making sure the food already grown actually reaches families, safely and affordably, matters just as much.

Every basket of tomatoes saved, every crate of mangoes preserved, and every bag of grain protected from spoilage adds up to better nutrition, stronger livelihoods, and a more resilient food system for the future.

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Feature article by Women, Media and Change under its Nourish Ghana: Advocating for Increased Leadership to Combat Malnutrition project

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