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Dealing with misinformation

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 The internet is a very useful tool for improv­ing our knowledge base and especially for communi­cating same. It is therefore very important for societies across the globe.

It has the potential to unite people all over the world. Communication has never been so fascinating as we have now where you can interact with someone in real time and seeing what he or she is wearing or doing.

However, it is like a double edged sword which can do good and at the same time cause serious harm or even death. Within a short period, a large group of people can be reached with misleading information which has the potential of creating chaos in society.

Misinformation is defined by the Oxford English Dictio­nary as “false or inaccurate information especially that which is deliberately intend­ed to deceive.” It is partic­ularly worrying to observe the use of the internet by various interest groups to push lies and fabricated stories to enhance their in­terest without regard to the impact of such misinforma­tion on individuals, groups or even countries.

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There have been stories of prominent international personalities regarding their biological gender, i.e. their biological sex at birth. These stories were accompanied by videos that suggested that they were male at their young age but have delib­erately transformed their gender at some point in their lives which are palpa­ble falsehood being wickedly peddled. The sad thing is that some people tend to believe these lies packaged as the gospel truth, creating chaos in society.

In America, Donald Trump, the former President used misinformation to claim that the election was stolen from him even though later events have proven that he knew he had been genuinely defeated by Joe Biden, the current President.

The ridiculous extent to which these perpetrators of misinformation are willing to go, is mind boggling. Some of Trump supporters claimed that the counting machines subtracted votes from Trump and added them to that of Biden. Others too claimed that the ghost of Hugo Chavez, the former Presi­dent of Venezuela came to manipulate the vote count­ing machines.

The danger here is that some of the people in­volved in misinformation are influential so some people believe what they say, espe­cially the uneducated youth and adults.

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The only way to stop mis­information is to establish channels that can dispute or fact check these lies.

Government spokesper­sons must also be proactive to counteract misinforma­tion.

Transparency is also one sure way to curtail misin­formation as the current electricity situation in the country for instance is being manipulated. Instead of the government coming out with the facts to put to rest speculations, they are not being forthright and peo­ple are reading all manner of meanings into it. There have been occasions in this country when fake news had surfaced about the death of prominent people who were later found to be very much alive.

These fake news would in some instances have been nullified if the rumours sur­rounding that particular ce­lebrity or prominent person had been dispelled by being transparent about what the real issue was.

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Spokespersons should not wait till rumours spread before coming out with clar­ification about the situation because the harm would already have been done.

Laud Kissi-Mensah

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Features

Traffic jam on Weija-Kasoa highway

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I experienced something on Monday, June 15, that really frustrated me.  I had to go to the ministries but I could not get up early that day so I decided to pick a taxi and get to the Tuba Junction. 

When I got there I realised that Traffic had built up from the Toll Booth towards Accra.  After a while I got a Taxi and it was when we got to a certain spot on the road, that I realised why there was a traffic jam. 

There is a short stretch of the road where each time it rains heavily, loose material run down the hill onto the road, blocking one side of the road.  Vehicles from Kasoa to Accra are then forced to move into one of the lanes of those going towards Kasoa from Accra. 

The two lane road from Accra to Kasoa becomes a single carriage way.  That was the reason for the traffic jam from the toll booth onwards.

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This has been a perineal problem and yet, no permanent solution has been found till date.  The area falls under Ga South and even though, a new MCE has taken over, the technocrats are still there and so the problem is not new to them.  

There is therefore no excuse for the inability of the Ga South Metropolitan Assembly to resolving the problem on that stretch of the road.  Apart from the Ga South Metropolitan Assembly, another institution that must be held accountable is the Ghana Highways Authority. 

The Highways Authority cannot say they are unaware of this issue.  The fact that the problem falls within the area of responsibility of the Ga South Assembly, does not relieve the Ghana Highways Authority, of their responsibility of ensuring that our highways are maintained in a motorable state at all times. 

A collaboration between the Ghana Highways Authority and The Ga South Municipal Assembly is required for a permanent resolution of the problem.

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There was another traffic jam at a place called Atala about 250 metres to the traffic light at Old Barrier as a result of an issue similar to the one close to the toll booth, that I talked about earlier. 

When we got to Weija junction, we encountered another traffic jam. The cause of this jam was a bad condition of road about 80 metres from the traffic light at Ga South Hospital heading towards Accra.  

Due to the bad nature at that section of the road, vehicles are compelled to slow down resulting in a traffic jam stretching all the way to Weija Junction.  

I started wondering if that short stretch of road cannot be sorted on one Sunday when traffic is usually light.  When we got to the traffic light at Odorkor, there was another issue. 

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When the traffic light shows green, there is a slow down because there is a big pothole or should I say manhole in the outer lane, right at the traffic light.  Vehicles in the outer lane are compelled to swerve into the second lane thereby causing a traffic to slow down and resulting in a traffic jam.

It is very important to take into account the effect of traffic jam on the national economy.  If we are able to assess the value of the loss to the economy of the nation, I believe the issue of traffic jam will be prioritised. 

Imagine persons working at various Government Organisations like Registrar General’s Department, Ghana Ports and Habours Authority, Ghana Revenue Authority, CEPS etc. and lives at Kasoa and whose job is to collect revenue for the state and is held up in traffic. 

Just imagine the effect their lateness to work will have on the economy if you consider the delays in say clearing of goods at the port and as a result traders cannot sell their goods for government to generate the required taxes.

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Let us deal with the traffic jams on our streets to promote economic growth. God bless.

By Laud Kissi-Mensah

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Understanding mortality: Exploring the complexities of human existence

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Mortality is an inherent aspect of life, a universal experience that has sparked philosophical, theological, and scientific inquiry throughout human history.

This article aims to provide a comprehensive and nuanced exploration of mortality, acknowledging the complexity of the topic and the diverse perspectives surrounding it.

The biological imperative

From a biological standpoint, death is a natural part of the life cycle. It serves as a mechanism for the evolution of species, allowing for the passing on of genetic material and the adaptation to environmental changes.

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Evolutionary perspective: Death allows for the recycling of resources, promoting the survival and adaptation of species.

Life span and senescence: Cellular aging and the limitations of biological systems contribute to mortality.

Philosophical and existential perspectives

Existentialism: Emphasises individual freedom and responsibility in the face of mortality.

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Meaning and purpose: The finite nature of life can prompt individuals to seek meaning and purpose.

The human condition: Mortality is a fundamental aspect of the human experience, shaping our perceptions and values.

Cultural and spiritual views

Afterlife and spirituality: Many cultures and religions believe in an afterlife or spiritual continuation.

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Rituals and mourning: Cultural practices surrounding death reflect the significance of mortality in human experience.

Legacy and remembrance: The impact of one’s life can transcend mortality.

Ethical considerations

End-of-life care: Ethical debates surround issues like euthanasia, assisted dying, and palliative care.

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Quality of life: Balancing the value of life with the quality of life is a complex ethical issue.

Resource allocation: Societal decisions about healthcare and resource distribution involve considerations of mortality.

Psychological impact

Grief and loss: The experience of mortality can evoke profound emotional responses.

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Fear and anxiety: The awareness of mortality can lead to existential anxiety.

Appreciation and gratitude: Recognising mortality can foster appreciation for life.

Conclusion

Mortality is a multifaceted aspect of human existence, influencing how we live, relate, and find meaning. Understanding and acknowledging mortality can prompt deeper reflections on life and our place in the world.

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By Robert Ekow Grimmond-Thompson

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