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Health Essentials

Walking: Probably the greatest medicine

“The doctor of the future will give no medicine but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame, in diet and in the cause and prevention of disease.”- Thomas Edison

When Hippocrates said that “walking is a man’s best medicine” he didn’t realise that thousands of years later many more benefits of walking way beyond his imagination would be discovered as we walk our way to great health. We often hear laughter being described as “the best medicine” but the health benefits of walking dwarf those of laughter.

MAKING A CASE FOR WALKING

  1. Easy to do
    1. Walking is generally easy to do. No special skills needed. Get a good pair of walking shoes and comfortable clothing and you are on your way to great health. You may join the Health Essentials “Fit to walk challenge.”
  2. Safe to do
    1. Walking does not involve a great deal of physical exertion. Many of us can walk even without clearance from our doctor. It is not as stressful to the body as many other exercises.
  3. Walking; it makes business sense
    1. You do not need to buy expensive equipment, instructional videos et cetera in order to learn how to walk. Yes it may have limitations in terms of working your muscles and also having adequate space but there are many ways to get round these minor challenges.
  4. Walking does not lack variety
    1. Walking is not boring. We certainly can spice things up by walking on flat surfaces, walking up slopes, interchanging walking at a brisk pace with a relaxed pace and even walking while carrying small weights.
  5. Walking “in place” is possible
    1. You may not even need to step out of your bedroom or home to walk. Standing in the same place you can “walk” and benefit immensely just by moving your legs up and down. A real miracle, indeed.
  6. Keeps the doctor away
    1. If we could pledge to walk briskly for at least30 minutes a day, five (5) days a week, then your long list of benefits will include:
      1. Weight control
      1. Blood pressure, blood sugar and bad cholesterol control
      1. Reduces heart attack risk
      1. Enhances stamina and energy
      1. Lessens anxiety and tension
      1. Eases back pain
      1. Slows down bone loss
      1. Manages the negative effects of arthritis
      1. Improves muscle tone
      1. Easy on your joints
      1. Reduces appetite (this is controversial but may result from focusing on a healthy habit hence being more conscious of what and how much you eat)

DOING IT RIGHT

Helpful tips that will make your walk more rewarding

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  1. Posture is key
    1. In order to get the most out of walking, good posture is crucial. Keep your head up and your spine straight and look straight ahead. Keep your arms and shoulders loose. Do look down occasionally to avoid possible road obstacles.
  2. Take deep regular breaths
    1. DO NOT hold your breath
  3. Walk, don’t run
    1. To get the most out of your walk you should keep a brisk pace but not fast. If it is difficult to breathe easily, slow down.
  4. Stride
    1. Try to take long smooth strides. Your motion should be fairly effortless with your arms swinging at your side for balance.

Most people can walk even when they have major health conditions. It’s our normal way of moving from one place to another so just do it more often even if it means for two (2) minute sessions. Eventually it all adds up. Sometimes people dissuade diabetics from walking because it may affect their feet; that is a crime against humanity. Do walk if you are diabetic , after all you walk to achieve most of your activities of daily living; make sure you wear very comfortable footwear as you take this “miracle medicine” and inspect your feet before and after every walk.

Dear friends, even if you cannot afford a gym membership or you find exercising in a gym unduly stressful, start walking TODAY! You may need to challenge yourself later but that is a discussion for the future. Make walking a high priority activity.

AS ALWAYS LAUGH OFTEN, ENSURE HYGIENE, WALK AND PRAY EVERYDAY AND REMEMBER IT’S A PRICELESS GIFT TO KNOW YOUR NUMBERS (blood sugar, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, BMI)

Dr. Kojo CobbaEssel

Health Essentials Ltd/ St Andrews Clinic/Mobissel

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Dr. Essel is a medical doctor, holds an MBA and is ISSA certified in exercise therapy, fitness nutrition and corrective exercise.

 Thought for the week–“STIGMATISATION has no place in fighting this pandemic. It will cause people to hide and not disclose their status, seek medical care late and reduce all the benefits of protocols. We should all be comfortable enough to tell our close contacts when we test positive for COVID-19 so that the proper measures are taken. This is extremely important if we have to win this fight.”- Dr. Kojo CobbaEssel

References:

  1. Sportline – Walking Guide
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Health Essentials

Do you want to be happy?

• Talking to God has a way of calming nerves
• Talking to God has a way of calming nerves

Don’t we all dream of a life that is filled with laughter? That may be a reason for chasing big bucks, which like the Golden Fleece eludes the majority of us.

Financial Wellness is extreme­ly important but there are other factors that make us happy and healthy and eventually wealthy.

I will introduce a few everyday activities that are guaranteed to make you happy if you continue practising them.

You definitely do not need to live in Finland to experience happiness even though many people agree that is the “headquarters” of hap­piness.

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1. Wake-Up Ritual

a. Say to yourself that today will be a beautiful day or a great day!

b. Ask God what He has in store for you. Use me Lord (if not a Christian what you believe in will be useful as well.

c. Remind yourself of your purpose in life and get out of bed.

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d. Do Not grab your phone as the first thing for the day.

2. Pray

a. Talking to God has a way of calming our nerves. It brings about unexplained peace and when we add praise and worship then the floodgates open. That is how to win battles against unhappiness.

3. Smile

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a. Definitely floods your body with feel good hormones and insu­lates you from stress.

b. Smiling is infectious so the more you smile the better and you set off a smiling OR happiness domino effect.

4. Meditate

a. Extremely good for your brain and an easy way to start is to do deep-breathing and just focus on your “breath” excluding all others. That is what some will prefer to call mindfulness. Be­ing in the moment has immense benefits. Things you never knew existed suddenly spring up.

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5. Exercise

a. That wonder drug that trumps virtually all others. Like smiling it does pour out feel good hormones. Strength training even goes an extra mile causing our muscles to act as “pharmacies” that pour out life-changing signals every time they contract.

6. Be kind to yourself & to others

a. We are often too harsh on ourselves. Give yourself a break. Self-care is the real deal!!

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b. Being harsh to others has no benefits.

7. Spend some time doing nothing!

a. We need to re-set from time to time. Spend about 10 min­utes a day doing abso­lutely nothing. There is happi­ness and in­novation in “idling”. Do not abuse idling though.

8. Spend time with loved ones.

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a. This is another powerful happiness “hack”. You have to make time and be intentional about this; talk on phone, send messages, arrange to meet for a drink or meal. Social Wellness ranks very high on the happiness index and it’s fairly easy to plug into it.

b. While spending time to­gether remember that your choice of food and drinks also impacts on how happy or sad or anxious you may feel.

9. Indulge in a hobby.

a. Our bodies and brain love variety. Do you have a hobby? Get one

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10. Write in your gratitude diary.

a. That is all it takes – keep doing it regularly.

11. Get a pet.

This list is not ex­haus­tive but definitely a good start. Share your happiness hacks with me via email and together we can keep the world smiling and happy.

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At the end of each day ask yourself if you did better than the previous day. That is all it takes. Doing better than the previous day for 365 days, for 5 years, 10 years… How amazing that will be!!!

AS ALWAYS LAUGH OFTEN, EN­SURE HYGIENE, WALK AND PRAY EVERYDAY AND REMEMBER IT’S A PRICELESS GIFT TO KNOW YOUR NUMBERS (blood sugar, blood pres­sure, blood cholesterol, BMI)

Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

Health Essentials Ltd/ Medics Clinic

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(dressel@healthessentialsgh. com)

*Dr. Essel is a Medical Doctor with a keen interest in Lifestyle Medicine, He holds an MBA and is an ISSA Specialist in Exercise Therapy, Fitness Nutrition and Corrective Exercise. He is the author of the award-winning book, ‘Unravelling The Essentials of Health & Wealth.’

Thought for the week – “There is no magic formula to being hap­py but making a conscious effort to be happy goes a long way.” – Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

By Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

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Health Essentials

Measure your blood pressure accurately, control it, live longer

May 17 is World Hypertension Day and please do not panic. This is not a stress-filled day that aims at increasing your blood pressure but rather it’s a day set aside to increase awareness of a serial yet silent killer. That is exactly what Hypertension it; its killing the young and old at an alarming rate yet in most instances people with high blood pressure may feel absolutely well.

The theme for this year is “Mea­sure your blood pressure accurately, control it, live longer”

Do these when you take your blood pressure since the accuracy of the reading matters:

• If you have been walking or running rest for at least 5 to 10 min­utes

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• No caffeinated drinks or alco­hol two or three hours before check­ing blood pressure

• Sit (sometime you may need to stand or lay in bed) comfortably with your back rested/supported and your arm for the cuff resting on a table of firm surface

• Have your feet flat on the floor and not legs crossed

• Ensure the cuff is the right size for your arm

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• If using an electronic monitor ensure battery is working well

• If clothing covering arm is thick remove

• Loosen your neck-tie or belt if uncomfortable

• If you are not conversant with checking blood pressure, get the appropriate training

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Global statistics show that only 50 per cent of those with hypertension are actually aware and that aware­ness in some areas may be as low as 10 per cent while awareness may exceed 75 per cent in a few areas.

The bitter truth is some people do not have enough information about the condition, a significant number do not have easy access to measur­ing their blood pressure and a few stubborn ones think it is better not to know if something is going wrong.

What do we need to understand about our blood pressure numbers? There are ALWAYS two numbers in a blood pressure reading such as 120/80mmHg. The top figure rep­resents the force of the blood against the artery (blood vessel) walls as your heart beats and the lower value represents the force on the walls in between beats or while the heart rests. Both numbers are important.

Essentially when your blood pres­sure is higher than it should normally be all organs in the body are exposed to elevated pressures since arteries supply blood to every part of the body. These sustained high pressures will be causing harm gradually every minute of the day.

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Prevention of high blood pres­sure is based mainly on adopting the appropriate lifestyle, while having regular medical check-ups to pick up conditions that can may lead to hypertension if not tackled early. Management of hypertension on the other hand requires a three-pronged attack in most situations;

• Lifestyle modifications

• Regular medical checks to pick up other conditions that be worsen our hypertension or general wellbeing

• Use of appropriate physician prescribed medication

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Age and our genes may have a way of increasing our blood pressure or predisposing us to hypertension, but since we have no control over the choice of our family and years rolling by, it may be worth focusing on the above three that we can control to a large extent.

Lifestyle Modification

• Exercise adequately

• Do not smoke

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• Limit or avoid alcohol

• Aim at fat (weight) loss

• Manage stress appropriately

• If you have sleep apnoea (intermittent snoring during sleep and feeling tired and sleepy on waking up) seek medical intervention

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• Adopt the DASH (dietary ap­proaches to stop hypertension) diet; low sodium (salt), increased potassi­um from fruits and vegetables, low or no saturated fats and increased fibre.

• Control conditions such as diabetes, cholesterol challenges and kidney disease.

Exercise need not be rushing to the gym to sweat out only, but taking walks, gardening, cleaning your home, using the stairs and many others. Exercise increases heart func­tion and lowers blood pressure but there is a little hitch: the benefits of exercise on blood pressure do not last beyond 72 hours.

In short frequency is the watch word. Do not be a once a week or once a month exercise fan. The effect of exercise on the heart does not rely on past glory so if you were an athlete years ago but you have now become one with your sofa, I am sorry to disappoint you but you need to get moving NOW!

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All types of exercises will benefit you and lower your blood pressure but a word of caution here;

• When your blood pressure is not controlled DO NOT lift weights above your head

• Do not overdo exercises of the upper body but lower body ex­ercises such s squatting will enhance lowering of your blood pressure.

• Breathe properly especially while you train with weights; breathe out during the exertion phase as you lift a weight and breathe in while you relax.

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• Of course brisk walking, swimming, use of the treadmill and other exercises that target heart function are also a must

When all is said and done, you can never know our blood pressure with­out measuring or checking it. Take a few minutes to check your blood pressure and ensure at least one oth­er person checks their blood pressure before the end of the month.

Associations, companies and all identifiable groups should ensure they check their blood pressure and go an extra mile and as a corporate social responsibility help to check the blood pressure of hundreds or even thou­sands of people. You will be saving lives.

AS ALWAYS LAUGH OFTEN, ENSURE HYGIENE, WALK AND PRAY EVERYDAY AND REMEMBER IT’S A PRICELESS GIFT TO KNOW YOUR NUMBERS (blood sug­ar, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, BMI)

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Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

Health Essentials Ltd/ Mobissel

(dressel@healthessentialsgh.com)

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