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Fruitful Living

Christian suffering

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Christ exemplified vicarious suffering in the crucifixion

Christ exemplified vicarious suffering in the crucifixion

This is love: not that we loved God, but that He loved us and sent His Son as an atoning sac­rifice for our sins. Dear friends, since God so loved us, we also ought to love one another. – 1 John 4:10-11

INTRODUCTION

The goal of human existence is not to avoid suffering but become godly. Suffering can be redemptive or vicari­ous. Joseph realised his suffering led to blessing his people, so although suffering is not good in and on itself, it may lead to greater good (Genesis 50:15-21). Christ exemplified vicar­ious suffering in the crucifixion. Be­lievers are often called to participate in His suffering.

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Another question is, “Why does God allow the righteous to suffer?” The unrighteous do sometimes pros­per, and the righteous sometimes suf­fer. Job was a righteous man but he suffered great disaster. Yet through his suffering, Job continued to serve God (Naked I came from my mother’s womb, and naked I will depart. The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away; may the name of the Lord be praised.”- Job 1:21).

At a national level, Habakkuk asks why God allows an unrighteous nation to defeat a more righteous nation (Lord, are You not from everlasting? My God, my Holy One, You will never die. You, Lord, have appointed them to execute judgement; You, my Rock, have ordained them to punish. Your eyes are too pure to look on evil; You cannot tolerate wrongdoing. Why then do You tolerate the treacherous? Why are you silent while the wicked swallow up those more righteous than themselves? – Habakkuk 1:12-13).

As believers we should not suffer with resignation but with hope. For through hope in the resurrection, we can endure victoriously, not in defeat or despair. The ultimate solution to suffering comes in heaven. Even amid suffering, Christians experience God’s care. He hears and answers prayers for strength in suffering. However painful suffering is, it is a shadow compared with the glory yet to come. (Now if we are children, then we are heirs—heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed, we share in His sufferings in order that we may also share in His glory. – Romans 8:17-18) Suffering should not be received with sadness or defeat, but with rejoicing because it leads to maturity and god­ly character (In all this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials. These have come so that the proven genuineness of your faith—of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory and honour when Jesus Christ is revealed – I Peter 1:6-7).

The emphasis in 1 Peter Chapters 3 & 4 is on sharing in Christ’s suffer­ing and resting in the promises that come through His victory over sin and death. With Christ’s as our example, we are to foster the same resolve Jesus had in regard to obeying God’s will and loving and serving others. Because of the Holy Spirit’s active presence in our lives, we are empow­ered both to endure suffering and to live for Christ.

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1 PETER 3:14-22

But even if you should suffer for what is right, you are blessed. “Do not fear their threats; do not be frightened.” But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect, keeping a clear conscience, so that those who speak maliciously against your good behaviour in Christ may be ashamed of their slander. For it is better, if it is God’s will, to suffer for doing good than for doing evil. For Christ also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive in the Spirit. After being made alive, he went and made proclamation to the imprisoned spir­its— to those who were disobedient long ago when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ark was being built. In it only a few people, eight in all, were saved through wa­ter, and this water symbolises bap­tism that now saves you also—not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledge of a clear conscience toward God. It saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ, who has gone into heaven and is at God’s right hand— with angels, authorities and powers in submission to Him.

1 PETER 4:1-19

Therefore, since Christ suffered in His body, arm yourselves also with the same attitude, because whoever suffers in the body is done with sin. As a result, they do not live the rest of their earthly lives for evil human desires, but rather for the will of God. For you have spent enough time in the past doing what pagans choose to do—living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing and detest­able idolatry. They are surprised that you do not join them in their reckless, wild living, and they heap abuse on you. But they will have to give account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead. For this is the reason the gospel was preached even to those who are now dead, so that they might be judged according to human standards in regard to the body, but live according to God in regard to the spirit.

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The end of all things is near. Therefore, be alert and of sober mind so that you may pray. Above all, love each other deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins. Offer hospitality to one another without grumbling. Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve others, as faithful stewards of God’s grace in its various forms. If anyone speaks, they should do so as one who speaks the very words of God. If anyone serves, they should do so with the strength God provides, so that in all things God may be praised through Jesus Christ. To Him be the glory and the power for ever and ever. Amen.

Dear friends, do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal that has come on you to test you, as though something strange were happening to you. But rejoice inasmuch as you participate in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed when His glory is revealed. If you are insulted because of the name of Christ, you are bless­ed, for the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. If you suffer, it should not be as a murderer or thief or any other kind of criminal, or even as a meddler. However, if you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but praise God that you bear that name. For it is time for judgement to begin with God’s household; and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who do not obey the gospel of God? And, “If it is hard for the righ­teous to be saved, what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?”

So then, those who suffer accord­ing to God’s will should commit them­selves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.

Stay blessed!

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For further inquiries please con­tact us on Tel Nos. 0243588467 or 0268130615.

Email: saltnlightministries@gmail. com

Website: saltandlightministriesgh.org

By Dr. Joyce Aryee, the author

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Fruitful Living

 Muslim women in leadership, governance and other professional fields (Final part)

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 Though debated, women’s leader­ship is not prohibited in Islam if practiced within Islamic ethics. Muslim women historically influ­enced governance through education, economic power, and advisory roles (Ahmed, 2021). Contemporary Muslim women in public office embody the Qur’anic principle of justice (Qur’an 4:135).

Islam encourages professions that benefit society. Female physicians, gynecologists, and nurses are essential in Muslim societies, ensuring culturally sensitive healthcare (Shaikh, 2015). Similarly, Muslim women in education, media, and business embody the Pro­phetic principle of service to humanity.

The Ghanaian context

In Ghana, Muslim women play a pivotal role in sustaining both families and communities. Beyond managing households, many women assume the role of primary breadwinners, paying school fees, supporting relatives, and financing community projects. Their contributions extend into professional and public life. In academia, Dr Rabi­yatu Armah, an Islamic educationist and lecturer at University of Ghana, has championed girls’ schooling and equal opportunities in religious studies. In politics and governance, Hajia Sami­ra Bawumia, Ghana’s former Second Lady, has promoted literacy, health, and women’s empowerment through nationwide initiatives. In the media, Madam Shamima Muslim, who serves as Deputy Presidential Spokesperson under President John Dramani Maha­ma, stands as a role model for young Muslim journalists. Her career reflects how Muslim women can excel in public communication while upholding modes­ty and Islamic values. These examples affirm that empowering Muslim women in education, media, and governance strengthens both families and national development.

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Education and economic empower­ment

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) stated: “The best of you are those who are best to their women.” (Tirmidhi, Hadith 1162). Honouring women means enabling them to access education and livelihood. Denying women education contradicts both the Qur’an and Sunnah and weakens the Muslim ummah (Barazangi, 2008).

A call to rethink our attitudes

Muslim societies today must critically re-examine cultural practices that con­tinue to restrict women’s potential and return to Islam’s authentic message. The Qur’an and Sunnah affirm wom­en as not only homemakers but also scholars, professionals, and leaders in society. True empowerment lies in realising the framework Islam already provides.

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The role of Muslim scholars (‘ulama) is crucial. Those trained in Sharia and Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) must guide women in balancing modesty with participation in business, edu­cation, and public service. History offers powerful precedents: Aisha bint Abu Bakr (RA), one of the Proph­et’s wives, transmitted over 2,000 hadiths and was a leading authority in law; and Fatima al-Fihri founded the University of al-Qarawiyyin in Morocco, the world’s oldest existing university. Their legacy demonstrates how knowledge and faith combined to shape civilisations. Equipping today’s Muslim women with similar guidance will strengthen families, uplift communities, and ensure a prosperous ummah.

Conclusion

Islam dignified women at a time when they were devalued, transform­ing them from marginalised figures to partners in faith, family, and society. From Khadijah (RA), who invested her wealth in the Prophet’s mission, to Ai­sha (RA), who transmitted knowledge and shaped Islamic scholarship, wom­en have always stood at the heart of the ummah. The Qur’an enshrined their rights to inheritance, education, economic participation, and spiritual equality (Qur’an 4:7; 33:35).

Equally significant is the role of Muslim women in marriage and family life. The Qur’an describes spouses as “garments for one another” (Qur’an 2:187), highlighting marriage as a bond of comfort and protection. As wives and mothers, Muslim women nurture faith, instill moral discipline in children, and create homes rooted in mercy, patience, and cooperation. This domestic leadership comple­ments their contributions in business, education, health, and governance, ensuring balance in both private and public life.

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Allah reminds us: “For men is a share of what they earn, and for women is a share of what they earn.” (Qur’an 4:32). Empowering women in marriage, education, and work is therefore central to building thriving families, resilient communities, and a strong ummah.

By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, the Author

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Fruitful Living

 Being a channel of truth and holiness (Part 1)

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 “Again Jesus call the crowd to Him and said, “Listen to me, everyone, and un­derstand this. Nothing outside a man can make him ‘unclean’ by going into him. Rather, it is what comes out of a man that makes him ‘unclean.” – Mark 7:14-16 (NIV)

Introduction

The Lord is really awesome in His wisdom and as Moses said when they were led to cross the Red Sea – “Who is like unto you, O Lord, among the gods? Who is like you, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?” – Exodus 15:11 (KJV)

CHANNEL

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The word channel connotes action – real action because as a verb, it means:

  • to direct
  • to show the way
  • shepherd
  • lead
  • train; among others.

And as a noun it can mean:

  1. a conduit
  2. an access
  3. an artery
  4. a pipeline
  5. a means of.

But the other words I found in the Thesaurus which really thrilled me and gave me a greater understanding of who we are called to be as Christians are meaning of channel as

  1. Advertiser;
  2. Delegate;
  3. Witness;
  4. Narrator;
  5. Go between;
  6. Spokesman,
  7. Communicator;
  8. Publiciser;
  9. Speaker.

Fascinating isn’t it. This reminds us of our calling as stated in Acts 1:8 that we will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes and we will be His witness here on earth – we are to be those through whom others come to know the Lord Jesus Christ. So as I found in the Thesaurus, we are Jesus’ delegates here on earth – we represent Him. We are His spokespersons. His go between when He wants to reach out to people. We are His communicators – we are really the ones who should be on radio each day telling people about the Lord Jesus Christ as the only means of salvation and redemption from sin. Alas, political party communicators seem to have the upper hand because media houses prefer their cacophony and not our soothing but very powerful words that ONLY Jesus saves.

By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee, the author

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