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Nutrition

 Benefits of watermelon

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Enjoy watermelon this season
Enjoy watermelon this season

 Watermelon is a hydrated fruit and very nutritious to the body. In recent times, water melon is in season and its benefits include preventing dehydration, low­ering blood pressure, possibly reduc­ing muscle soreness, and potentially protecting against chronic conditions like heart disease and Alzheimer’s disease.

Additionally, watermelon seeds contain magnesium, iron, zinc, and healthy fats.

-Keeps one hydrated

Watermelon is composed of more than 90 per cent of water. A source explains that we get 80per cent of hydration from what we drink and 20 per cent from what we eat; water­melon can definitely help with this balanced intake

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-Healthy digestion

Watermelon contains a high water content and a small amount of fibre. Fibre adds bulk to your stool and keeps one regular, while water helps move waste through your digestive system.

– Weight management

Choosing watermelon over a meal or snack can make one full. Eating watermelon daily helps controls one diet and blood pressure.

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– Reduces cancer risk

Lycopene found in watermelon may reduce inflammation and oxidative stress. Chronic inflammation can increase one’s risk for certain diseas­es, including cancer. Lycopene has the potential to reduce inflammation and keep cancer cells from grow­ing, which reduces one’s risk for the diseases. Studies have shown that increasing lycopene intake can reduce risk for and prostate cancer.

– Watermelon reduces inflammation

A specific combination of antioxi­dants, lycopene and vitamin C, found in watermelon can lower inflamma­tion and oxidative. Chronic inflamma­tion can lead to serious conditions, in­cluding cancer, asthma, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes.

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– Protects the skin

The water and vitamins A, B6, and C in watermelon improves skin elastic­ity and blood flow. Vitamin A helps repair skin cells, preventing dry, flaky skin, while vitamin B6 helps with skin breakouts.

Lycopene can play a role in protect­ing your skin from the sun.

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Nutrition

Wheat ‘angwa mo’ recipe

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Wheat

Ingredients 

-Oil

-1 large onion

-2 cups of rice

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-Salt

-2 cups of wheat 

Preparation

-In a medium saucepan, heat oil over medium-low heat 

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-Add the onion and cook, stirring frequently, until soft and turns golden brown 

-Wash rice and wheat and put into pan. Sauté for two to three minutes, until toasty and fragrant

-Add water and salt and allow to boil.

– Reduce heat to low and allow to simmer for 10 to 15 minutes until rice is tender and the water is absorbed. 

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-Taste the rice/wheat; if it is still a bit firm, add a few more tablespoons of water and cook a few more minutes.

-When the rice/wheat is ready, take it off the fire and serve hot

Benefits of wheat 

–Improves digestion: High levels of insoluble fibre- wheat promotes regular bowel movements, prevent constipation, and support a healthy gut microbiome. 

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-Supports heart health: Whole-grain wheat helps lower LDL (bad) cholesterol, reduces blood pressure, and decreases the risk of stroke and heart disease.

-Aids weight management: Complex carbohydrates and dense fibre slow digestion, increase feelings of fullness, and help prevent sharp blood sugar spikes. 

-Lowers type 2 diabetes risk: Steady glucose release and minerals like magnesium improve insulin sensitivity. 

– Provides essential vitamins and minerals:  Wheat supplies B vitamins, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and selenium, which help build bones and boost immune function. 

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–Delivers Antioxidants: Compounds like phenolic acids, ferulic acid, and lutein protect cells from oxidative stress and support eye health.

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Nutrition

Asaana (caramelised corn drink)

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Local drink, Asana

Ingredients

-4 cups of crushed corn

-1 cup of sugar

Method:

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-Soak crushed corn for two or more days to ferment

-Boil the fermented corn for about 20-30 minutes until foamy substance is dried up

-Pour sugar in a saucepan and heat until almost burnt

-Strain water from the boiled corn and pour in the saucepan containing sugar

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-Use a strainer to strain the chaff

-Allow to cool and store in refrigerator

– Serve with milk

By Linda Abrefi Wadie

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