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Nutrition

 Benefits of watermelon

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Enjoy watermelon this season
Enjoy watermelon this season

 Watermelon is a hydrated fruit and very nutritious to the body. In recent times, water melon is in season and its benefits include preventing dehydration, low­ering blood pressure, possibly reduc­ing muscle soreness, and potentially protecting against chronic conditions like heart disease and Alzheimer’s disease.

Additionally, watermelon seeds contain magnesium, iron, zinc, and healthy fats.

-Keeps one hydrated

Watermelon is composed of more than 90 per cent of water. A source explains that we get 80per cent of hydration from what we drink and 20 per cent from what we eat; water­melon can definitely help with this balanced intake

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-Healthy digestion

Watermelon contains a high water content and a small amount of fibre. Fibre adds bulk to your stool and keeps one regular, while water helps move waste through your digestive system.

– Weight management

Choosing watermelon over a meal or snack can make one full. Eating watermelon daily helps controls one diet and blood pressure.

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– Reduces cancer risk

Lycopene found in watermelon may reduce inflammation and oxidative stress. Chronic inflammation can increase one’s risk for certain diseas­es, including cancer. Lycopene has the potential to reduce inflammation and keep cancer cells from grow­ing, which reduces one’s risk for the diseases. Studies have shown that increasing lycopene intake can reduce risk for and prostate cancer.

– Watermelon reduces inflammation

A specific combination of antioxi­dants, lycopene and vitamin C, found in watermelon can lower inflamma­tion and oxidative. Chronic inflamma­tion can lead to serious conditions, in­cluding cancer, asthma, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes.

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– Protects the skin

The water and vitamins A, B6, and C in watermelon improves skin elastic­ity and blood flow. Vitamin A helps repair skin cells, preventing dry, flaky skin, while vitamin B6 helps with skin breakouts.

Lycopene can play a role in protect­ing your skin from the sun.

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Nutrition

Palava sauce and plantain

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Plantain with palava sauce

Ingredients

-Cocoyam leaves (Nkontomire)

-Palm oil

-Ripped Plantain

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-2 Large smoked salmon

-1 cowhide (wele)

-1 cup of Egusi

– Momoni

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-3 fresh eggs

-2 large onions

-2 large tomatoes

-Pepper

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-Ginger

-Garlic

Method

-Wash cocoyam leaves thoroughly under running water

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-Cut cocoyam leaves into stripes and wash for the second time

-Blend tomatoes, onion, pepper, ginger, and garlic together

-Put sauce pan on fire and heat palm oil

-Add blended ingredients and allow to cook for about 5 minutes

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– Wash salmon, wele and cut into cubes and add to stew

-Add salt

-Add eggs to egusi in a bowl to form paste and add it to stew

-Add to stew and allow to simmer for seven minutes

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-Add cocoyam leaves to stew and allow it to cook for sometime

-Wash, peel plantain and cut into shapes

-Cook for some time (Pour water out and serve with stew)

By Linda Abrefi Wadie

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Nutrition

Food waste is a nutrition problem too

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Every year, Ghana produces thousands of tonnes of nutritious food but a significant share of it never reaches a plate. Fruit spoils before it’s sold. Vegetables rot in transit. Grains are ruined by poor storage. Conversations about nutrition often focus on growing more food but reducing what’s lost or wasted after harvest may be one of the fastest ways to improve food security and nutrition, without farming a single extra acre.

The cost of losing nutritious food

Fresh fruit and vegetables spoil the fastest, and without adequate storage, cooling, or transport, farmers are often forced to sell at rock-bottom prices or watch their harvest go to waste. That squeezes farmers’ incomes and shrinks the supply of nutritious food reaching local markets. As supply falls, prices rise, pushing healthy food further out of reach for the low-income households that need it most.

Nutrition begins beyond the farm gate

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Cutting post-harvest losses means more nutritious food reaches families without needing more farmland or higher yields. When tomatoes, mangoes, and leafy greens are preserved through better storage, drying, or processing, they stay available and affordable for longer. Better handling also protects nutritional quality itself, so the vitamins and minerals in food aren’t lost before it ever reaches a consumer.

Supporting farmers supports nutrition

Many farmers still lack access to storage facilities, cold chains, processing equipment, and reliable transport. Strengthening these systems is a win on both ends: farmers earn more from what they grow, and households gain more affordable access to nutritious food. Local processing, such as turning surplus fruit into juices, dried fruit, or purees, can extend shelf life and cut waste even further.

What needs to change?

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Reducing food loss takes coordinated action:

•         Government: invest in rural roads, storage infrastructure, irrigation, and agricultural extension services.

•         Private sector: expand cold storage, food processing, and distribution networks.

•         Research institutions: keep developing better post-harvest preservation technology.

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•         Consumers: plan meals, store food properly, and make safe use of leftovers.

Looking ahead

As Ghana works to tackle malnutrition in all its forms, cutting food loss deserves a place at the top of the agenda. Growing more food matters, but making sure the food already grown actually reaches families, safely and affordably, matters just as much.

Every basket of tomatoes saved, every crate of mangoes preserved, and every bag of grain protected from spoilage adds up to better nutrition, stronger livelihoods, and a more resilient food system for the future.

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Feature article by Women, Media and Change under its Nourish Ghana: Advocating for Increased Leadership to Combat Malnutrition project

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