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Editorial

 Speed up progress to create a healthier, malaria-free future

 World Mosquito Day offers a chance to bring attention to the threats posed by diseas­es spread by mosquitoes and the continuous fight against the deadliest animal on the planet.

The yearly event honours Sir Ronald Ross, a British physician who proved in 1897 that mosquitoes are the vector of malaria.

According to Sir Ronald Ross, the malaria parasite was found to be spread by Anopheles mosquitoes.

In honour of this signif­icant finding in the battle against malaria, every year, August 20 is observed as World Mosquito Day.

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The theme for World Mosquito Day 2025 is “Ac­celerating the Fight Against Malaria for a More Equitable World,” which emphasises how critical it is to remove obstacles to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of malaria, particularly in underprivileged and vulnera­ble areas.

Despite medical improve­ments, millions of people still suffer from mosqui­to-borne illnesses every year, especially in tropical countries and prevention remains the best defense against these infections.

However, experts contend that eliminating this species would be morally wrong be­cause mosquitoes, like other living things, have inherent value. Similarly, pest control experts say that whereas female mosquitoes bite day and night, male mosquitoes do not bite and instead feed on plant nectar and other sugar sources.

Despite their ecological importance as pollinators and food for other animals eliminating mosquitoes is essential to preventing nuisance bites and the pain and death of hundreds of millions of people.

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In light of this the African Media and Malaria Research Network (AMMREN) joined the global community last Wednesday in bringing atten­tion to the pressing need to eradicate malaria and advance health equality.

AMMREN is a registered non-governmental organisa­tion made up of African jour­nalists and scientists working together towards the control and elimination of malaria.

According to AMMREN every life counts, and by working together, we can bridge the gaps in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention,

AMMREN therefore calls on everyone to unite together to speed up progress and create a healthier, malar­ia-free future.

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In solidarity with AMMREN, The Spectator encourages people to support commu­nity initiatives and concen­trate on preventative mea­sures such as using treated mosquito nets, repellent and making sure the surroundings are sanitary.

Individuals and groups can also fight for legislation that prioritise the eradication of malaria, raise awareness and support organisations that seek to control the disease.

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Editorial

Parents urged to take responsibility for sex education

 Dr. Francis Wuobar, a Gynaecol­ogist at the Eastern Regional Hospital in Koforidua has urged parents to take the lead in provid­ing sex education to their children, stressing that they were in the best position to guide them through the changes of adolescence.

According to him, sex education remained a taboo subject in most Ghanaian homes, a culture that must change to prevent children from seek­ing misleading information elsewhere.

“With the evolving nature of society and technological advancements, to­day’s children will either learn about sex on the internet or from their peers, who may offer wrong advice,” he cautioned.

Dr. Wuobar noted that the health system and society often concentrate on the reproductive stage of life, neglecting the adolescent and meno­pausal phases.

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“When a woman reaches the repro­ductive period and gets pregnant, ev­eryone rallies around her. But before that stage, during adolescence, there is little attention and guidance, which has contributed to the rising cases of teenage pregnancy,” he explained.

He observed that many adolescents lack access to counseling and adoles­cent clinics, creating a vacuum that forces them to explore on their own.

“The answers they seek, adults and parents are not willing to provide. Their peers, who are equally unin­formed, become their only source of advice. This exploration is one of the major contributors to teenage preg­nancy,” he said.

Dr. Wuobar therefore called on par­ents to create open and confidential spaces for discussion, where children can freely ask questions about sex, puberty, and relationships.

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He emphasized that parents must help adolescents understand the consequences of unprotected sex, the changes they go through, and what choices were right or wrong.

“Today’s generation is curious and asks questions, unlike in the past when children were silent. Parents should not rebuke them but rather engage them seriously and guide them through this turbulent stage,” he advised.

He further appealed to the health sector to establish more adolescent clinics across the country to give young people safe spaces to seek information and counseling.

That, he said, would help reduce the high incidence of teenage preg­nancy and support adolescents in making informed decisions about their sexual health.

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 From Ama Tekyiwaa Ampadu Agyeman, Koforidua

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Editorial

Addressing unhealthy conditions at Akropong Mandela Market

 Dear Editor,

The Akropong Mandela Market, a vibrant centre of commerce, has been in a terrible state for over a decade now.

Central to the problem is a public toilet located near the market, which has become a breeding ground for diseases and a source of discomfort for both food vendors and customers.

This toilet, utilised by every­one in the town, is positioned too close to the market, severely affecting the vendors who spend long hours selling their goods.

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They are constantly exposed to unsanitary conditions mixed with foul odours emanating from the facility.

Agnes, a vendor at the market is sad about the appar­ent lack of concern from those responsible for maintaining the toilet. Despite collecting user fees, there seems to be little effort to keep the facility clean and hygienic.

The situation at the Akropong Mandela Market highlights the urgent need for effective waste management and sanitation in­frastructure in public spaces.

Authorities must take imme­diate action to ensure the facil­ity is regularly maintained and cleaned. Vendors and customers deserve a safe and healthy envi­ronment to conduct their daily activities.

In the meantime, the vendors are urging local government officials to intervene and find a lasting solution to this problem.

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Only through collective action can the health and well-being of both vendors and customers be safeguarded to restore the Akropong Mandela Market to its former glory as a thriving com­mercial hub.

Addo Sarah Ansah Student,

UNIMAC–IJ(BACS26275)

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