Features
Topic: Islam and death

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In the name of Allah, the most gracious, the most merciful. (Part 1)
All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all that exists. Peace and blessings be upon the final Messenger, Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, his family, his companions, and all who follow them until the Last Day.
Death is among the most certain and universal truths of existence. It is not an accident, nor an end to life, but part of the divine plan. Allah reminds us:
“Every soul will taste death. And you will only be given your full compensation on the Day of Resurrection. So he who is drawn away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise has attained [his desire].” (Qur’an, 3:185).
The nature and purpose of death in Islam
Islam describes death as a divinely ordained transition, not the annihilation of the human soul. It marks the completion of our temporary assignment on earth and the commencement of our eternal existence in the Hereafter. It is a passage from the realm of worldly trials (dār al-ibtilā’) to the realm of recompense (dār al-jazā’).
Death is decreed by Allah
Life and death are both in the exclusive control of Allah, they are not random events.
“It is He who gives life and causes death; and to Him you will be returned.”(Qur’an, 10:56)
“No soul can ever die except by Allah’s permission, at a destined time.”(Qur’an, 3:145)
“Every soul will taste death, and we test you with evil and with good as trial; and to us you will be returned.” (Qur’an, 21:35)
From the Islamic perspective, death is not determined by chance, disease, or accidents — these are merely the apparent causes. The real cause is Allah’s decree (Qadr), and it comes at the exact moment written for every soul before creation.
The Prophet ﷺ said:
“Know that if the whole nation were to gather to benefit you with something, they would not benefit you except with what Allah had already decreed for you. And if they were to harm you with something, they would not harm you except with what Allah had already decreed against you.” (Tirmidhi)
Death as a means of accountability
Death signals the end of the test of life and the beginning of judgment.
“He who created death and life to test you as to which of you is best in deed — and He is the Exalted in Might, the Forgiving.” (Qur’an, 67:2)
The purpose of this test is not to determine who lives the longest, but who lives the most righteous and God-conscious life. Every moment after birth is an opportunity to write our record of deeds — and death seals it permanently.
The Prophet ﷺ said: “The one whose last deeds were good will enter Paradise.” (Ahmad)
This is why scholars such as Imam al-Ghazali stressed that we must live every day as though it could be our last, ensuring our hearts are in a state of faith (īmān) and our hands in righteous action (ʿamal ṣāliḥ).
Death as a Reminder of Life’s Shortness
One of the profound wisdoms of death is that it constantly reminds the believer of the temporary nature of this world and the certainty of the Hereafter.
“And the worldly life is not but amusement and diversion; but the home of the Hereafter is best for those who fear Allah, will you not reason?” (Qur’an, 6:32)
“Wherever you may be, death will overtake you, even if you should be within towers of lofty construction.” (Qur’an, 4:78)
The Prophet ﷺ said: “Remember often the destroyer of pleasures — death.” (Tirmidhi)
By remembering death, the believer remains humble, detached from excessive love of worldly possessions, and motivated toward deeds that will matter in the eternal life.
Ibn Umar رضي الله عنه said:
“When you survive till the evening, do not expect to be alive till the morning, and when you survive till the morning, do not expect to be alive till the evening. Take advantage of your health before your sickness, and your life before your death.”
(Bukhari)
Death as a Mercy for the Believer
While death is often feared, Islam also teaches that for the faithful, it is a mercy — an end to worldly hardship and the beginning of eternal peace.
The Prophet Mohammed s.a.w. said: “The gift to a believer is death.” (Ahmad)
This is because it delivers the soul from trials and transports it to the mercy of Allah, provided it lived in obedience.
Summary of Lessons from death:
- Humility — we are powerless before Allah’s decree.
- Accountability — every moment is part of our test.
- Urgency — time is a non-renewable resource.
- Perspective — worldly life is a brief stop on the eternal journey.
How Muslims should prepare for death and face loss
In Islam, preparing for death is both an inner journey of purification and a practical readiness for the inevitable. It is not about living in fear, but about living with awareness, purpose, and readiness to meet Allah. The Prophet ﷺ encouraged his companions to remember death frequently because it softens the heart, detaches one from worldly greed, and inspires righteous living.
Spiritual preparation
Preparation for death begins in the heart. A believer must constantly strive to purify their soul and strengthen their relationship with Allah.
Repentance (Tawbah)
Allah commands: “And turn to Allah in repentance, all of you, O believers that you might succeed.”(Qur’an, 24:31).
True repentance means leaving sins, feeling remorse, and making a sincere intention never to return to them. The Prophet said: “Allah accepts the repentance of His servant until the throes of death begin.”(Tirmidhi).
Righteous deeds
Good deeds done with sincerity are the best investment for the Hereafter.
The Prophet Mohammed s.a.w. said: “The most intelligent among you is the one who remembers death often and prepares for it well.” (Ibn Majah).
Every act of worship such as prayer, charity, fasting, helping others — is a provision for the eternal journey.
Living as a traveller
The believer should not attach themselves permanently to this world. The Prophet ﷺ advised:
“Be in this world as if you were a stranger or a traveler.”(Bukhari).
A traveller only carries what is necessary, and a Muslim should live similarly — taking from this world only what is needed for the journey to Allah.
By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, the Author
Features
The eye is indeed the lamp of the body
There is a scripture that is found in Matthew 6:22 which says that the lamp of the body is the eye and therefore the eye must see well to enable the body to get to its destination.
What most people do not know is that behind the scenes, there is a strong interaction between the eyes and the brain before a picture becomes clear. The state of mind therefore is crucial to the eye seeing clearly to enable the body to process accurately the information the eyes are feeding it for proper identification of what the eyes see.
This is similar to how a person behaves i.e. what informs the decisions that forms in the mind that results in the actions that a person performs. The actions of a person does not therefore just happen but is as a result of things that went on in the mind, which in most cases resulted from information passed on to it by the eyes either consciously or unconsciously.
There are so many issues that affect our society which makes one wonder, whether the people who displayed such acts were created by someone or something other than God.
How can a person see a beach created by God with beautiful beaches and fresh air blowing all around, decides to defecate at such places, and therefore desecrate the environment? lt is simply mind boggling?
When other people in other countries who dwell on the coast are using their beaches for tourist attraction purposes as a means of livelihood and also to promote environmental health, some people living around our beaches, have turned them into rubbish dumping sites and toilets.
It is a very sad situation and the earlier we did something about it the better. It is a national emergency that must engage the attention, first of the government and then the citizenry, where religious bodies and NGOs must play a critical role.
The things we focus on in this country, needs to be addressed. Our minds which processes the info the eyes send to the brain, must be disciplined. There are certain behaviours that a disciplined mind can ignore even when the eye has provided info to the brain. One of the things a disciplined mind does, is the avoidance of a second look, which is critical for every person who wants to avoid adultery or fornication.
Once a person is not blind, he will see things. The boobs, the ‘shankus’, the coca cola shapes, the light complexioned, the dark complexioned etc. the eyes will definitely see and report same to the brain. What the brain or the mind decides to do or instructs the eye to do is the issue.
It can decide to instruct the eye to take a second look and let the mind drool over it or say ignore it and that will be the end.
If the mind becomes trained to focus on environmental issues like clean environment, the eyes will automatically be reporting on insanitary conditions to the brain as and when it sees them. The mind will pay attention to such data and begin to process them and to identify solutions to deal with the reported insanitary conditions.
There is the need to encourage citizens to train the mind to focus on the right thing so that in tandem with the eyes, focus will be maintained. When the mind is so trained, it communicates with the eye to also focus on hood things that helps in both are spiritual life and our secular lives, for indeed the eyes are the lamp of the body. God bless.
Features
Arming the Sikaman journalists to the teeth

THE relationship between New Times Corporation (NTC) and African Concrete Productions (ACP) is based entirely on matters of the stomach. Each depends on the other in a dietary symbiosis, reinforced by the close proximity of each other
At lunchtime, you’d see a particular set of Times workers marching regimentally to ACP to face the wall. You’d think they are soldiers. It has long been declared that the company manufactures the best kokonte in the Greater Accra Region. ACP is, therefore, a culinary haven for those NTC kokonte fans, both male and female.
As the NTC kokonte warriors cross the border to ACP, you’d see some ACP banku fanatics dancing joyously to NTC. They are lucky folks because they do not have to obtain visa to enter into ‘Times’ to attack the balls of banku with precision and accuracy. They also claim that the lightsoup at ‘Times’ is arguably the best in West Africa.
So the relationship between the two entities was quite cordial and based practically on stomach palaver, until ACP workers staged an industrial revolution, whereupon the managing director, accountant and estate manager were allegedly stripped naked and locked up in a room. An insurgency had began in earnest.
An ACP worker came to ‘Times’, this time not to eat banku and okro. He had come to inform newsmen that juicy stuff awaited them at ACP. It could make a front page lead story.
A camerawoman and a female reporter were accordingly dispatched to go and bring back news, juicy news as juicy as kokonte and groundnut soup.
I was driving to work when I espied the familiar camerawoman clicking away outside the ACP premises. I didn’t see any ‘Times’ reporter but angry workers who were on the verge of getting violent. I slowed down and the driver behind blew his horn at me like a lunatic. I drove on.
Later, I heard the reporter and camerawoman were harassed and brutalised. The report came,. “The camerawoman, Mrs Salome Adonu-Agbottah and reporter Mrs Doreen Allotey, in an attempt to retrieve the camera which the workers had seized from them were severely beaten. They were manhandled and almost pushed into a big gutter opposite the company’s premises.
BRUISES
“….The camerawoman had bruises on her body, her hand bag was destroyed and the money in it stolen. Mrs Allotey’s watch was also snatched and her feet stamped on.”
Luckily, it was not her nose that was trampled upon. She has a beautiful nose.
The bad news was received with extreme sorrow. If the victims had been men, it would not have seemed too bad. But to brutalise women is just unacceptable. The New Times Corporation has not stopped mourning the incident which has been condemned in many circles.
Some people keep asking me why Times sent females to cover a potentially violent demonstration. I tell them they might as well ask why CNN’s amazon, Christina Amanpour, is assigned to cover the carnage in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Rwanda. She is always on the frontline in jeans and jacket.
Journalism is a potentially hazardous profession, and once you accept to study and practise the trade, you might as well bone up to face any assignment as long as your superiors feel you are capable of handling it or you have demonstrated the capacity to handle it. Both males and females can be assigned anywhere, anytime just like policemen and women are assigned.
The only difference between cops and pressmen is that the latter are armed only with a pen and the former with a gun. The question is should newsmen also arm themselves so that in any event of an assault they would not be found wanting in self-defence? They can’t adequately defend themselves with a pen and a jotter. A pen cannot even disfigure an opponent’s upper lip.
Photo-journalists have particularly suffered violence. Spectator ace-cameraman Vincent Dzatse was severely assaulted by AMA men when he attempted to take pictures of their indiscretions.
Sports cameraman, P. K. Arthur has been beaten more than once at the sports stadium when riots errupted and he wanted to capture it on his lenses.
Some sports journalists have been banned from entering the Accra Sports Stadium by supporters because in their comments, they didn’t write “sense”. Some supporters once nearly lynched Christian Abbew, Spectator Sports Editor, near a courtroom. He was stoned like the biblical Stephen. He had gone to defend a contempt charge.
I think it is time journalists met and discussed how best to defend themselves in any event of an attack by individuals or mobs. In the pursuance of their duty, they must be free from harassment and assault.
Some journalists go to work and return home with a black-eye or a double fore-head. It is just not right. Something has to be done about it. I think journalists should be armed. But first we must be trained in the use of firearms so that our warning shot do not hit below the belt. What about training in Kung Fu?
This article was first published on Saturday, October 17, 1998.




