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The significance of the resurrection

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•He is risen

He is not here; He has risen, just as He said. Come and see the place where He lay – Matthew 28:6 NIV

INTRODUCTION.

The resurrection of Christ is the supreme miracle. Accept it, and you can accept all the others. It is unique, unlike all other miracles-even the raising of Jairus’s daughter, the widow’s son, and Lazarus. The evidence for the resurrection miracle here is twofold: the empty tomb and His presence with His doubting friends. The body of Jesus, though recognisable by faith, was not bound by time and space.

The two travellers to Emmaus could not recognise Him immediately.

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He then “disappeared from their sight.” From Emmaus they returned to the Eleven in Jerusalem, and Jesus appeared suddenly in their midst. The challenge of Jesus to the troubled friends was threefold: (1) touch me, (2) feed me, (3) hear me.

The power of the resurrection continues to strengthen and bless His believing friends. Only Luke, and in Acts 1:19  cites the ascension, perhaps to assure us that His body is a spiritual body. The appearances evoked worship, joy, and praise. The resurrection miracle fulfilled Scripture and Jesus’s own predictions. It is the strongest evidence Jesus is the Messiah promised Israel and the Saviour given to the world.

Here are Four ways the New Testament highlights the significance of the resurrection.

  1. JESUS’ RESURRECTION MEANS THAT HIS SACRIFICIAL DEATH ON THE CROSS WAS SUFFICIENT, THEREFORE, OUR SINS CAN BE FORGIVEN.

Paul emphasises this in 1 Corinthians 15, reminding us that “Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that He was buried, that He was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures” (vv. 3-4). Then, in verse 17, he argues that “if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.”

In other words, Paul saw a direct connection between the resurrection of Jesus and the sufficiency of His death to atone for our sins. When Jesus rose again on the third day, it was the public announcement that God was fully satisfied with the sacrificial death of His Son.  In His resurrection, Jesus was vindicated, as we read in 1 Timothy 3:16.  But in His vindication, we are vindicated too. That’s why Paul says in Romans 4  that Jesus “was delivered up for our trespasses and raised for our justification”- Romans 4:25.

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  • JESUS’ RESURRECTION MEANS THAT DEATH IS DEFEATED ONCE AND FOR ALL.

As Peter proclaimed on the Day of Pentecost, “God raised Jesus from the dead, freeing Him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on Him” – Acts 2:24. Death lost its grip on Jesus!

But the resurrection means that Jesus not only defeated death for Himself, but that He defeated it for us. He died and rose as a new representative for humanity, as the Second Adam. “But in fact Christ has been raised from the dead,” Paul writes, “the first fruits of those who have fallen asleep. For as by a man came death, by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive” – 1 Corinthians 15:20-22). His resurrection guarantees ours.

Perhaps no one has said this more eloquently than C. S. Lewis. In his 1947 book “Miracles”, Lewis wrote: “The New Testament writers speak as if Christ’s achievement in rising from the dead was the first event of its kind in the whole history of the universe. He is the ‘first fruits,’ the ‘pioneer of life.’ He has forced open a door that has been locked since the death of the first man. He has met, fought, and beaten the King of Death. Everything is different because He has done so. This is the beginning of the New Creation: a new chapter in cosmic history has been opened.” The empty tomb assures us that sickness and suffering, death and disease will not have the final word.

  • JESUS’ RESURRECTION MEANS THAT THE MATERIAL WORLD MATTERS.

 Lest there be any misunderstanding, when the apostles said that Jesus rose    again, they meant that His physical body came back to life. The risen Jesus wasn’t a phantom or ghost, but a breakfast-eating, flesh-and-bone, human as we read in Luke 24:36-43 and John 21:1 14As the Pulitzer-Prize winning novelist, John Updike once said,

Make no mistake: if He rose at all it was as His body; if the cells’ dissolution did not reverse, the molecules reknit, the amino acids rekindle, the Church will fall. When Jesus’ came out of the tomb in a physical body, it was God’s definitive stamp of approval on the creation project with all of its materiality. The resurrection shows us that matter matters. And this is why the early Christians looked to the future with confidence that the created order itself would be redeemed as we read in Romans 8:18-25.

Though we wait for the full consummation of new creation, the Scriptures also teach that the power that raised Jesus from the dead is already working within us as we read in Ephesians 1:19-20.  The resurrection, you see, not only assures of God’s forgiveness and comforts us in suffering as we anticipate the final reversal of death, disease, and decay; it motivates and empowers us to push back the tide of suffering and evil in the present world, through word and deed, in mercy and in justice, all in Jesus’ name.

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  • WITHOUT THE RESURRECTION, THERE WOULD BE NO MODEL OF SACRIFICIAL LIVING.

Jesus embodied and demonstrated the oxymoron of the crucified life, that a self-centred life is misery, and that genuinely abundant living occurs only when one dies to self-interest as we read in Matthew 10:38-39; 16:24-28; 20:26-28; 23:12. Paul developed this further, teaching us that Jesus’ followers died with Him to the old life and arose with Him to life anew as we read in Romans 6:1-11. But this transformative model of the cross leading to the crown is a farce if Jesus’ suffering did not lead to His resurrection and heavenly reign. Paul’s basis for teaching the Philippians to live in humility and unity is simply to tell the story of Jesus, centring on how His past humility led to His future exaltation as we read in Philippians 2:1-13.

End Piece

The Gospel of Luke also records Jesus’s resurrection and the women’s obedience in relaying the angel’s message to the rest of the disciples. Luke also gives us details into Jesus’s post – resurrection appearances, which proved His resurrection and provided Him the opportunity to give final charges to His disciples before ascending to heaven. Jesus appeared to two disciples on the road to Emmaus, when He also confirmed that all of Scripture points to Himself. Jesus later appeared to the Apostles and showed them His hands and feet. He prompted them to believe the resurrection by eating with them and interpreting the Old Testament in light of His sufferings and resurrection. Jesus identified Himself as the Messiah. His time on earth ended with a commission to His disciples. He left them with the charge to minister and proclaim the gospel on Jesus’s behalf. As Jesus’s disciples today, we know Him because others have been faithful to carry His gospel around the world, and we pick up where those disciples left off as Jesus’s faithful ambassadors.

  • INVITATION

If you have not yet confessed Jesus as your Lord and personal Saviour, this is an opportunity to do so. And when you do, just surrender totally to Him with your eternal future, for He will never leave nor forsake you – Hebrews 13:5

STAY BLESSED!

For further inquiries please contact us on Tel Nos. 0243588467 or 0268130615

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Email:  saltnlightministries@gmail.com

Website: saltandlightministries.org

By Dr Joyce Aryee, the author

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Fruitful Living

Light is meant to shine (final part)

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Jesus teaches, Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, nor it gives light to all in the house.”

Light is not meant to be hidden. In Ephesians 5:8, the Bible says, “For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light.”

This means our faith should be visible in the way we live. Not in a loud or forceful way, but in a consistent and genuine way.

When we choose honesty, kindness, patience, and love, we are shining our light. People may not always listen to what we say, but they will see how we live.

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Your life should point others to god

Jesus says, “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven.”

This is the purpose of being salt and light. It is not about drawing attention to ourselves, but about pointing people to God.

In 1 Peter 2:12, we are encouraged to live such good lives that others may see our actions and glorify God.

Our lives become a testimony. The way we treat people, the way we handle challenges, and the way we walk in love all speak loudly. Through us, others can begin to see the goodness and grace of God.

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6. Being salt and light requires a living relationship with God

We cannot live this life in our own strength.

In John 15:5, Jesus says, “Without me you can do nothing.” This reminds us that our ability to influence the world comes from our connection with Him.

As we spend time in prayer, study His Word, and walk in obedience, our lives are transformed. From that place, we begin to reflect Him naturally.

It is not about striving. It is about abiding in Him.

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A simple reflection

To be salt and light means:

²  To influence the world with Godly character

²  To live differently according to God’s Word

²  To shine through your daily actions

²  To point others to Christ

²  To remain connected to Him at all times

Conclusion

Jesus has already declared who you are. You are the salt of the earth. You are the light of the world. The question is whether you are living out that identity.

The world needs your influence. The world needs your light. In your home, your workplace, your church, and your community, God has placed you there for a reason.

As you walk with Him, your life will naturally make an impact. Shine your light, stay true to His Word and let your life bring glory to God.

By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee

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Fruitful Living

Conceptual framework: Human trafficking (AMP Model) Part 2

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The internationally accepted definition (from the UN Palermo Protocol, 2000) identifies three elements:

ACT (What is done), which includes:

• Recruitment, transportation, transfer harbouring, or receipt of persons. How it is Applied:

In Ghana, traffickers recruit children from rural areas under false promises of education or employment.

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MEANS (How it is done), which includes:

• Threats

• Coercion

• Deception

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• Abuse of vulnerability

How it is applied:

Parents may be deceived into releasing children, or victims may be threatened into silence.

PURPOSE (Why it is done), which includes:

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• Sexual exploitation

• Forced labour

• Slavery

• Organ harvesting

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Key Insight:

Even if a victim appears to “consent,” such consent is legally irrelevant if coercion or deception is involved.

Islamic legal principles align with this framework by prohibiting exploitation (ẓulm) and unjust enrichment, rendering trafficking morally and legally impermissible (Bawono & Huda, 2025).

Forms and impacts of human trafficking

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Human trafficking manifests in several forms:

• Child trafficking → educational deprivation, psychological trauma

• Forced labour → economic exploitation, health risks

• Sexual exploitation → severe physical and emotional harm

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• Organ trafficking → life-threatening and ethically egregious

Human trafficking manifests in diverse and interconnected forms. Child trafficking leads to loss of education, long-term psychological trauma, and entrenched poverty.

Forced labour subjects victims to severe economic exploitation and hazardous working conditions, often resulting in deteriorating health. Sexual exploitation inflicts profound physical abuse and emotional damage, alongside social stigma.

Organ trafficking poses life-threatening risks and represents a grave ethical violation. Collectively, these practices undermine human capital, weaken social structures, and hinder sustainable development. These forms collectively erode human capital and social stability.

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Legal and Institutional Frameworks

International Legal Instruments

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR, 1948)

The UDHR provides the normative foundation for global human rights law:

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• Article 1: Affirms equality and freedom of all humans

• Article 4: Explicitly prohibits slavery and servitude

• Article 5: Prohibits torture and degrading treatment

Analytical Insight:

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Human trafficking violates all three provisions simultaneously. Victims are deprived of freedom (Article 1), subjected to forced labour (Article 4), and exposed to degrading conditions (Article 5).

These align closely with Islamic prohibitions against oppression and injustice.

Palermo Protocol (2000)

This is the primary international legal instrument addressing trafficking:

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• Provides the AMP definition (Act–Means–Purpose)

• Emphasises the 3Ps framework: Prevention, protection, prosecution

• Recognises victim rights and state obligations

Analytical insight:

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The Protocol’s emphasis on protection and dignity parallels Islamic legal objectives, particularly the preservation of life and honour. Comparative studies show strong convergence between Islamic law and international anti-trafficking norms (Jamal, 2025).

Regional framework

African charter on human and peoples’ rights

• Article 5: Protects human dignity and prohibits exploitation

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• Article 15: Guarantees equitable working conditions

Analytical insight:

The Charter contextualises human rights within African socio-cultural realities, reinforcing communal responsibility an idea that resonates with Islamic communal ethics (ummah).

National framework: Ghana 1992 Constitution of Ghana

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• Article 15: Guarantees the dignity of all persons and prohibits torture or degrading treatment

• Article 16: Explicitly prohibits slavery, servitude, and forced labour

• Article 21: Guarantees fundamental human rights and freedoms, including personal liberty, freedom of movement, and constitutional safeguard against human trafficking. In particular, Article 21 affirms the right of individuals to move freely, make autonomous decisions, and live without coercion.

Human trafficking directly contravenes these rights by restricting victims’ movement, subjecting them to confinement, and denying their personal liberty through deception and force. Victims are often transported against their will and held in exploitative conditions, thereby violating their constitutional freedoms.

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Consequently, trafficking not only breaches specific prohibitions under Articles 15 and 16 but also fundamentally undermines the broader human rights guarantees freedom from arbitrary restraint.

Human Trafficking Act (Act 694, as amended)

• Criminalises all forms of human trafficking, including recruitment, transportation, harbouring, and exploitation

• Provides for victim protection, rehabilitation, and reintegration through state-supported mechanisms

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• Establishes institutional frameworks for investigation, prosecution, and inter-agency collaboration

Critical and normative insight:

The Act reflects Ghana’s commitment to safeguarding human dignity and aligns with international standards. However, enforcement challenges persist due to limited funding, weak institutional coordination, and low public awareness, which hinder effective implementation.

From an Islamic perspective, the provisions of Act 694 resonate strongly with core Sharīʿah principles. Islam unequivocally prohibits all forms of exploitation (ẓulm), coercion, and the commodification of human beings. Human trafficking violates the divinely ordained dignity (karāmah) of individuals, undermines justice (‘adl), and disrupts social balance. By criminalising trafficking and promoting victim protection, the Act indirectly advances the higher objectives of

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Islamic law (Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah), particularly the preservation of life, dignity, and wealth. Thus, both Islamic teachings and Ghanaian law converge in condemning trafficking as a grave moral and legal injustice.

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Children’s Act (Act 560)

• Protects children from exploitative labour and harmful practices

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• Promotes access to education, welfare, and holistic development

Domestic Violence Act (Act 732)

• Addresses physical, emotional, and psychological abuse often associated with trafficking

• Provides legal remedies, protection orders, and support systems for victims

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By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, Certified
Counsellor and Governance Expert

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