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Editorial

A second look at examination malpractices

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Dear Editor

A revelation from a recent study that cheating or examination malpractices is on the rise is quite worrying.

The study which covered the periods from 2021 and 2023 showed a massive a two per cent increase from 2021 to 10 per cent in 2023.

What is even more alarming is the number of students involved in the act.

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According to the report, the over 10,000 students that engaged in the act rose to close to 45,000 in 2023 and identified collusion, bringing of foreign materials and mobile phones into examination halls and impersonation as some of the common forms of malpractice.

This is a menace the West Africa Examination Council (WAEC) has made a lot of noise about not just in the media but through several interactive platforms.

Years in and out, several papers from venues where those suspicions arose have had their papers cancelled and a few arrested and prosecuted. All of this is to serve as a deterrent to others.

But if the problem persists after all of these, then it means there may be something wrong somewhere that the authorities have not averred their minds to.

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Much as the authorities identify ways to curb the aforementioned mode of operation, the Ghana Education Service (GES) should also intensify its supervision on the preparations of the school children for the exams.

Considering the numbers involved in the act against the overall numbers registered, they still form a minority of children who may be ill prepared for the exams.

The GES officials from its monitory department should pay unexpected visits to the schools and observe at first hand the kind of preparation the children are given.

After that, we’ll be in a better position to know what actually the problem with the children is.

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Samuel Ofoli Kwei,

Asylum Down-Accra

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Editorial

The law must deal with sexually abusive fathers

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Dear Editor,

I am deeply concerned about the increasing reports of fathers sexually abusing their own daughters.

This disturbing trend is not only destroying families but also leaving victims with lifelong emotional, psychological and physical trauma.

Parents are expected to protect and nurture their children, not become a source of fear and abuse. Such acts are unacceptable and must be condemned by every section of society.

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I urge law enforcement agencies to investigate these cases promptly and ensure perpetrators face the full rigours of the law.

At the same time, government, religious bodies, schools and civil society organisations must intensify public education on child protection and encourage victims and witnesses to report abuse without fear.

Communities must also stop shielding offenders because of family ties or social status. Every child deserves to grow up in a safe and loving environment.

I hope this issue receives the urgent national attention it deserves.

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From Eugene Ampiaw

Accra

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Editorial

Teach children basic swimming, water safety techniques

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The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) reports that drowning is still one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide for those between the ages of one and 24, with children under five being most at risk.

Drowning is defined as being underwater and not being able to breathe, which can result in death or injury.

Additionally, UNICEF has warned that children playing in or near water without adequate supervision and safety precautions can quickly transform a happy moment into a tragedy.

It is worrying that children and young adults make up the majority of the estimated 1,100 drowning deaths that occur in Ghana alone each year, or almost three deaths per day.

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These were contained in a statement commemorating World Drowning Prevention Day, which is observed on July 25 every year to strengthen national and international efforts to prevent drowning.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), drowning is a preventable global public health emergency that kills around 300,000 people a year, or 30 people every hour on average.

In addition to the numbers, many more cases in isolated areas go unreported, underscoring the problem as a serious yet underappreciated threat to public health.

Drowning can result in death, long-term health problems, or disability, hence it is important to raise awareness of this issue by educating the public on how to save lives.

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Although flooding is a common cause of drowning, swimming pools, natural bodies of water like lakes and rivers, and residential water storage facilities are the most common locations. As a result, preventing drowning necessitates ongoing supervision, physical barriers, and critical water safety education.

Additionally, training in basic water rescue techniques and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), an emergency lifesaving operation carried out when the heart stops beating, is crucial.

It is important for parents and community people to learn how to react to an emergency without endangering themselves.

There is the need to install a fence around any body of water near your house, such as a pond or pool, to keep children from walking in unattended. Keep an eye on your children and avoid becoming sidetracked by your phone or talking to someone else.

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The Spectator agrees with the WHO’s recommendation to cover more water sources, including cisterns, wells, and water containers, in order to avoid an accidental fall. When not in use, keep bathroom and laundry room doors locked and empty buckets, containers, and portable pools.

Teaching school-age children over six years old the fundamentals of swimming and water safety is one of the best approaches to prevent drowning.

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