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Fruitful Living

The reason for the season

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“For unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given: And the govern­ment will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called Wonder­ful, Counsellor, Mighty God, Everlast­ing Father, Prince of Peace” – Isaiah 9:6 (NKJV).

INTRODUCTION

It is that time of the year again when we begin frantic preparations for Christmas. These days, the season is one big commercial venture and most supermarkets have already deco­rated for the season. I would, how­ever, like us to spend time pondering on the real reason for the season. His Name is JESUS. He entered our world for a reason and so let us look at what He has done for us as we read in scripture and see how we can turn this Christmas into a time of worship, praise, thanksgiving, generosity and great joy.

1. HE CAME TO SAVE THE WORLD FROM SIN – “She will give birth to a Son, and you are to give Him the name JESUS, because He will save His people from their sins.” – Matthew 1:21

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2. HE CAME TO RECONCILE US TO GOD – “That God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not count­ing men’s sins against them. And He has committed to us the message of reconciliation.” – 2 Corinthians 5:19

3. HE CAME TO GIVE US:

(a) ABUNDANT LIFE – “The thief does not come except to steal, and to kill, and to destroy. I have come that they may have life, and that they may have it more abundantly.” – John 10:10

(b) GRACE

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“The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.” – John 1:14

“And are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus.” – Romans 3:24

“For if, by the trespass of one man, death reigned through that one man, how much more will those who receive God’s abundant provision of grace….” – Romans 5:17a

“For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith, and this is not from yourselves it is the gift of God.” – Ephesians 2:8

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“But the gift is not like the tres­pass. For if the many died by the trespass of the one man, how much more did God’s grace and the gift that came by the grace of the many” – Romans 5:15

(d) PEACE–

“Peace I leave with you; my peace I give you. I do not give you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be afraid” – John 14:27

“For He Himself is our peace, who has made the two one and has de­stroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility, by abolishing in His fl esh the law with its commandments and regulations. His purpose was to create in Himself one new man out of the two, thus making peace, and in this one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross, by which He put to death their hostility. He came and preached peace to you who were far away and peace to those who were near” – Ephesians 2:14-17

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(e) A NEW LIFE –

“We are therefore buried with Him through baptism into death in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life” – Romans 6:4

4. HE CAME THAT THROUGH HIS SACRIFICE WE WILL BE CHILDREN OF GOD –

“Yet to all who received Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God” – John 1:12

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• HE CAME TO MAKE US HOLY

“But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a peo­ple belonging to God, that you may declare the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His wonderful light” – 1 Peter 2:9

• HE CAME TO MAKE US RIGHTEOUS

“God made Him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God” – 2 Corinthians 5:21

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“… the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man, Jesus Christ” – Rom. 5:17b

“However, to the man who does not work but trusts God who justifies the wicked, his faith is credited as righ­teousness” – Romans 4:5

• HE CAME THAT WE MIGHT BE AT PEACE WITH GOD –

“Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ” – Romans 5:1

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• HE CAME THAT WE MIGHT BE FILLED WITH JOY

“I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be Complete” – John 15:11

“For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Spirit – Romans 14:17

• HE CAME THAT WE MIGHT BE ENCAPSULATED WITH HIS LOVE –

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“How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called of God! And that is what we are! The reason the world does not know us is that it did not know Him” – 1 John 3:1

OUR RESPONSE?

We need to respond to God’s love and grace by accepting the gift God has given us through His Son Jesus Christ. In Christ, we find all the full ­ness of God. Let us meditate on John 1:12-13 and Revelation 3:20 and if we have not accepted God’s indescribable Gift, this is the time to do so.

ARE YOU READY FOR THE REAL CHRISTMAS?

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As we celebrate another Christmas, let’s think about the spirit of the event, rather than allow ourselves to get trapped in just the celebrations. Some of those who saw Him walk on water still rejected Him. Some who witnessed His divine introduction as God’s beloved Son in whom He is well pleased – Matthew 3:17 – still despised Him. In the same way, many of us who have read about Him and witnessed His modern-day miracles still struggle to fully accept Him.

Angels heralded the birth of Jesus, because they knew the priceless sacri­fice He had come to earth to perform. Humanity, the recipient of Jesus’ sacrifice was largely oblivious to His birth and uninterested in His mission. Even His death, the culmination of the reason for His birth, was the cli­max of humanity’s consternation with One they despised enough to get rid of. Yet, God the All-knowing, Alpha and Omega, who saw the full picture of how His Son would be treated, still chose to send Him to dwell among us.

If Jesus had not come, our situation would have been miserable, indeed. Glory filled the earth when He was born and angels adored Him. Wise men bowed before Him, with gifts of gratitude – gold, incense and myrrh. Throughout His life on earth, God the Father attended His prayers as dew moistened His brows during many early morning supplications for the redemption of man. At His death, all heaven stood still and darkness cov­ered the face of the earth.

Jesus came and died and He is back in heaven at the right hand of God. Beyond the food, and drinks, and new clothes and gifts of this Christmas season, remember why He came. It was to die for our sins. Hence, the only reason that can recapture the essence of Christmas is to yearn for Christ Jesus to be born anew in the heart of men and women so that hu­manity will be born again in the image of Christ. Then heaven will blaze with glory and its hosts will rejoice over one more sinner, reconciled to God, the Father. It is the only reason for the season. Nothing else counts. Are we ready for the real Christmas?

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Stay blessed!

For further inquiries please con­tact us on Tel Nos. 0243588467 / 0268130615

Email: saltnlightministries@gmail.com

Website: saltandlightministriesgh.org

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By Dr Joyce Aryee, the author

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Fruitful Living

Conceptual framework: Human trafficking (AMP Model) Part 2

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The internationally accepted definition (from the UN Palermo Protocol, 2000) identifies three elements:

ACT (What is done), which includes:

• Recruitment, transportation, transfer harbouring, or receipt of persons. How it is Applied:

In Ghana, traffickers recruit children from rural areas under false promises of education or employment.

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MEANS (How it is done), which includes:

• Threats

• Coercion

• Deception

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• Abuse of vulnerability

How it is applied:

Parents may be deceived into releasing children, or victims may be threatened into silence.

PURPOSE (Why it is done), which includes:

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• Sexual exploitation

• Forced labour

• Slavery

• Organ harvesting

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Key Insight:

Even if a victim appears to “consent,” such consent is legally irrelevant if coercion or deception is involved.

Islamic legal principles align with this framework by prohibiting exploitation (ẓulm) and unjust enrichment, rendering trafficking morally and legally impermissible (Bawono & Huda, 2025).

Forms and impacts of human trafficking

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Human trafficking manifests in several forms:

• Child trafficking → educational deprivation, psychological trauma

• Forced labour → economic exploitation, health risks

• Sexual exploitation → severe physical and emotional harm

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• Organ trafficking → life-threatening and ethically egregious

Human trafficking manifests in diverse and interconnected forms. Child trafficking leads to loss of education, long-term psychological trauma, and entrenched poverty.

Forced labour subjects victims to severe economic exploitation and hazardous working conditions, often resulting in deteriorating health. Sexual exploitation inflicts profound physical abuse and emotional damage, alongside social stigma.

Organ trafficking poses life-threatening risks and represents a grave ethical violation. Collectively, these practices undermine human capital, weaken social structures, and hinder sustainable development. These forms collectively erode human capital and social stability.

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Legal and Institutional Frameworks

International Legal Instruments

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR, 1948)

The UDHR provides the normative foundation for global human rights law:

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• Article 1: Affirms equality and freedom of all humans

• Article 4: Explicitly prohibits slavery and servitude

• Article 5: Prohibits torture and degrading treatment

Analytical Insight:

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Human trafficking violates all three provisions simultaneously. Victims are deprived of freedom (Article 1), subjected to forced labour (Article 4), and exposed to degrading conditions (Article 5).

These align closely with Islamic prohibitions against oppression and injustice.

Palermo Protocol (2000)

This is the primary international legal instrument addressing trafficking:

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• Provides the AMP definition (Act–Means–Purpose)

• Emphasises the 3Ps framework: Prevention, protection, prosecution

• Recognises victim rights and state obligations

Analytical insight:

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The Protocol’s emphasis on protection and dignity parallels Islamic legal objectives, particularly the preservation of life and honour. Comparative studies show strong convergence between Islamic law and international anti-trafficking norms (Jamal, 2025).

Regional framework

African charter on human and peoples’ rights

• Article 5: Protects human dignity and prohibits exploitation

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• Article 15: Guarantees equitable working conditions

Analytical insight:

The Charter contextualises human rights within African socio-cultural realities, reinforcing communal responsibility an idea that resonates with Islamic communal ethics (ummah).

National framework: Ghana 1992 Constitution of Ghana

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• Article 15: Guarantees the dignity of all persons and prohibits torture or degrading treatment

• Article 16: Explicitly prohibits slavery, servitude, and forced labour

• Article 21: Guarantees fundamental human rights and freedoms, including personal liberty, freedom of movement, and constitutional safeguard against human trafficking. In particular, Article 21 affirms the right of individuals to move freely, make autonomous decisions, and live without coercion.

Human trafficking directly contravenes these rights by restricting victims’ movement, subjecting them to confinement, and denying their personal liberty through deception and force. Victims are often transported against their will and held in exploitative conditions, thereby violating their constitutional freedoms.

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Consequently, trafficking not only breaches specific prohibitions under Articles 15 and 16 but also fundamentally undermines the broader human rights guarantees freedom from arbitrary restraint.

Human Trafficking Act (Act 694, as amended)

• Criminalises all forms of human trafficking, including recruitment, transportation, harbouring, and exploitation

• Provides for victim protection, rehabilitation, and reintegration through state-supported mechanisms

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• Establishes institutional frameworks for investigation, prosecution, and inter-agency collaboration

Critical and normative insight:

The Act reflects Ghana’s commitment to safeguarding human dignity and aligns with international standards. However, enforcement challenges persist due to limited funding, weak institutional coordination, and low public awareness, which hinder effective implementation.

From an Islamic perspective, the provisions of Act 694 resonate strongly with core Sharīʿah principles. Islam unequivocally prohibits all forms of exploitation (ẓulm), coercion, and the commodification of human beings. Human trafficking violates the divinely ordained dignity (karāmah) of individuals, undermines justice (‘adl), and disrupts social balance. By criminalising trafficking and promoting victim protection, the Act indirectly advances the higher objectives of

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Islamic law (Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah), particularly the preservation of life, dignity, and wealth. Thus, both Islamic teachings and Ghanaian law converge in condemning trafficking as a grave moral and legal injustice.

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Children’s Act (Act 560)

• Protects children from exploitative labour and harmful practices

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• Promotes access to education, welfare, and holistic development

Domestic Violence Act (Act 732)

• Addresses physical, emotional, and psychological abuse often associated with trafficking

• Provides legal remedies, protection orders, and support systems for victims

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By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone
Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, Certified
Counsellor and Governance Expert

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Fruitful Living

Light is meant to shine (final part )

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Jesus teaches, “Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house.”

Light is not meant to be hidden. In Ephesians 5:8, the Bible says, “For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light.”

This means our faith should be visible in the way we live. Not in a loud or forceful way, but in a consistent and genuine way.

When we choose honesty, kindness, patience, and love, we are shining our light. People may not always listen to what we say, but they will see how we live.

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Your Life Should Point Others to God

Jesus says, “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven.”

This is the purpose of being salt and light. It is not about drawing attention to ourselves, but about pointing people to God.

In 1 Peter 2:12, we are encouraged to live such good lives that others may see our actions and glorify God.

Our lives become a testimony. The way we treat people, the way we handle challenges, and the way we walk in love all speak loudly.Through us, others can begin to see the goodness and grace of God.

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6. Being Salt and Light Requires a Living Relationship with God

We cannot live this life in our own strength.

In John 15:5, Jesus says, “Without me you can do nothing.” This reminds us that our ability to influence the world comes from our connection with Him.

As we spend time in prayer, study His Word, and walk in obedience, our lives are transformed. From that place, we begin to reflect Him naturally.

It is not about striving. It is about abiding in Him.

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A Simple Reflection

To be salt and light means:

²  To influence the world with Godly character

²  To live differently according to God’s Word

²  To shine through your daily actions

²  To point others to Christ

²  To remain connected to Him at all times

Conclusion

Jesus has already declared who you are. You are the salt of the earth. You are the light of the world. The question is whether you are living out that identity.

The world needs your influence. The world needs your light. In your home, your workplace, your church, and your community, God has placed you there for a reason.

As you walk with Him, your life will naturally make an impact. Shine your light,
stay true to His Word and let your life bring glory to God.

By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee

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