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productive programmes on TV

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• Some youth watching television

Most Ghanaians and for that matter parents and guardians will agree with me that for the past few months, their wards, especially those in Senior High Schools (SHS) have been kept active and alive due to this popular television programme dubbed, “National Science and Mathematics Quiz” (NSMQ) competition, the last one being the finals, which took place at the premises of the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) on Friday, November 26, 2021, in Kumasi.
This live and attractive programme on the national television screen kept these young lads, parents and guardians, teachers, lecturers and past students of various Senior High Schools across the country, glued to their television sets to watch the programme with attentive minds as it has usually been competitive and keenly contested by representatives of various schools.

NATIONAL SCIENCE AND MATHS QUIZ AND BRAINS BEHIND
The programme had been interesting with the competitors displaying youthful exuberance, wisdom, brain racking, dexterity, smartness, intelligence and good skills among other positive attributes. The students are delight to watch and the standing ovation from their supporters speaks volume of the programme.
For the benefit of my readers, patrons and Ghanaians in general who did not know how this particular programme came about and has now gained currency on media landscape and the country in general, it is important to trace the background of how it all started to the present state.
We are told that the idea for the production of quiz programme aimed at encouraging the study of science and mathematics was not mooted at a national science fair or conference. Rather, it happened at a tennis court of the University of Ghana, Legon.
Mr Kwaku Mensa-Bonsu, then the Managing Director of Primetime, was at the court to play the game after his own heart with his playmates, the late Professor Marian Ewurama Addy and Ebenezer Kweku Awotwe. Mr Mensa-Bonsu was then curious as to why birds could stand on a live electricity wire without getting electrocuted, but humans could not do same. From Professor Awotwe’s explanation, Mr Mensa-Bonsu got the idea of putting together a quiz programme on science and mathematics. That was how it all began in 1993 since then, the National Science and Mathematics Quiz (NSMQ) has witnessed a number of exciting editions each year.

HOW POPULAR HAS THE PROGRAMME BEEN?
The programme, as we are told, is the largest running independent production on television in Ghana. It is very popular with not only its main target group- Senior High School students- but also with parents, especially with former students (Old boys and girls) who take pride in the performance of their schools on this programme. Some of the old students even pit camps in drinking bars and restaurants watching the programme collectively while they enjoyed themselves and teased one another. It has been a spectacular and delight to watch this interesting programme as it unfolds on our screens.
The objective of the NSNQ has been to promote the study of the sciences and mathematics, help students develop quick thinking and a probing scientific mind about things around them, while fostering healthy academic rivalry among senior high schools. Without doubt, these aims and objectives have been fully realised or achieved to a large extent.
The quiz, popularly referred to as “brilla” by many who have gone through the secondary school system, is by far one of the few academic events that bring all of Ghana’s secondary schools together.

INTRODUCTION OF WEST AFRICAN VERSION OF NSMQ
It will interest readers and patrons of this particular column to know that because of the popularity of the programme in Ghana, efforts were made in 2007 to introduce a West African version of the programme known as the West African Science and Mathematics Quiz for Anglophone West Africa which was launched in Accra. The maiden edition featured three teams each from Ghana and Nigeria which went down well. The maiden edition, we are told, was won by Ghana. However, due to sponsorship issues, the programme could not be sustained beyond its first year, although the organisers hope to bring the programme back in the near future.
The good news is that the Primetime programme sponsors, is expecting to build in a Science Fair component to the programme, so as to make it a more science and mathematics festival which would then become even bigger and more interesting for the students to participate in it. It is believed that this will encourage students to put what they learn in the classroom to practice and, therefore, help them to become innovative.

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PAST WINNERS OF THE NSMQ
Since the programme began in 1993, the past winners have been, Prempeh College, !994, Presbyterian Boys Senior High School, 1995, Prempeh College, 1996, Opoku Ware, 1997, Achimota School, 1998, Mfantsipim , 1999, St Peters Senior Hugh School, Nkwatia, 2,000, Pope John Senior High School, 2001, Opoku Ware , 2002, Presbyterian Boys, Legon, 2003, Achimota’s Senior High School, 2004, St Peters, Nkwatia, 2005, Presbyterian Boys, Legon, 2006, St Augustine’s College, 2007, Presbyterian Boys, Legon, 2008, Presbyterian Boys, Legon 2009.
The programme went on a recess for two years, 2010, 2011, and upon resumption in 2012, Ghana Secondary Technical School, Takoradi, emerged winners. In 2013, St Thomas Aquinas Secondary School won, then Mfantsipim, 2014, Prempeh College, 2015, Adisadel College, 2016, Prempeh College, 2017, St Peter’s Senior High School, Nkwatia, 2018, St Augustine’s College, 2019, Presbyterian Boys, 2020 and Prempeh College, 2021 in that order.
Currently Presbyterian Secondary School,Legon tops the table with six wins, followed by Prempeh College with five wins. It is significant to note that this year’s competition was very keen, especially the finals in which the debutant and defending champion, Presbyterian Secondary School, Legon, came face to face with Prempeh College, the four times winners and Keta Senior High Technical School, who had shown remarkable strides from the beginning. In the final analysis, Prempeh College showed their class by emerging winners of this year’s competition. I must say that Keta Senior High Technical School deserves commendation especially, the female member of the team, Francisca Lamini, who exhibited finesse and quality in the whole competition. All the participating schools must be commended for good work done.

SPECIAL TRIBUTE TO THE INITIATORS OF NSMQ
In 2017, this programme was adjudged the TV programme of the year during the CIMG Award ceremony. Lest I forget, it is important to pay special tribute to the initiators of this popular and interesting educative programme for their foresight and fortitude. Although some of them are dead and gone, their spirit and souls continue to remain supreme and by now they will be turning in their graves to see that the baby they brought forth had been nurtured to grow into adulthood as this programme continues to excel across the entire country. Other professors who inherited them as quiz masters and are still active deserve a lot of praises for making the programme what it is today.
The programme sponsors as well as the television stations that continue to beam or televise the competition across the country, also deserve a lot of commendation.

THE ENTIRE BENEFITS OF THE NSMQ TO THE YOUTH
The youth of today, are often glued to television and mobile phones watching all kinds of dirty and obscene programmes as well as pornographic materials with no benefit to themselves but rather to facilitate their destruction. It is a fact that they need more of such educative programmes on our television screens for a good cause. I will use my column to appeal for more sponsorship of such educative programmes on our screens from corporate entities, well-meaning establishments and philanthropic organisations and individuals to shape the lives of our teeming youth and make them more responsible and productive.
The youth are the country’s future asset and they must be supported to grow to take up the mantle of leadership of our country. This article cannot end properly without warning those who have issued death threats against the quiz mistress, Dr. Elsie Kauffman, to be careful with their wicked plans since she did her work with perfection.
Contact email/WhatsApp of author:
HYPERLINK “mailto:ataani2000@yahoo.com”ataani2000@yahoo.com
0277753946/0248933366

By Charles Neequaye

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MPs, churches, bad dressing 

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GHANA’S Parliament is a peaceful one. The arguments on the floor of the House can be fierce, but the House doesn’t catch fire. Ghana’s democracy has passed the acid-test of constitutional pluralism, and her legislature is a model of democratic beauty others are learning from.

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Sometimes it is edifying following proceedings in Parliament and you are likely to catch the voice of Honourable Alban Bagbin in full flight. He doesn’t talk much. His English vocabulary does the talking.

Last week, I heard another MP talking on bad dressing, and I must congratulate him on his brilliant exhibition of vocabulary, delivered in Westminster tradition.

Such explosive delivery titillates the floor of the House and brings joy to members and Mr Speaker.

In the parliament of some countries, there is no need for such niceties. The floor of the House is regarded as a battle ground. Others, including lady members, see it as a boxing ring, where the spoken word is often jettisoned and supplanted with punches and upper-cuts.

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PART-TIME

So the average parliamentarian trains part-time as a boxer, in case boxing skills will be needed in the House to iron out knotty points.

The ladies’ pedicure and manicure are carefully designed to fulfil a dual purpose. One is to showcase trendiness and the other is to scratch the faces of opponents in the House whether they are ladies or gentlemen. 

Sometimes, the Speaker has to keep shouting and banging for well over 15 minutes as a recalcitrant MP dashes across and grabs the tie of another MP, thus precipitating a free-for-all brawl. Some MPs return home with a half nose, a missing left ear and a double forehead.

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None of the offending parties is sanctioned because brawling in parliament is seen as a democratic process, since some MPs are so stubborn that only a sidekick to the ribs can mellow them. Meanwhile, a free-for-all is good exercise for the MPs, some of whom have grown too fat due to over-feeding.

Fortunately, the parliament of Sikaman has a civil democratic culture and debates get fierce but punches are not unleashed. For comic relief however, MPs do some break dancing once in a while.

When ROPAB was passed into law, some MPs caused a stir by bursting into song and dance. Mr. Speaker was be wildered, but obviously pleased that his announcement of the passage of the bill had brought joy to the House.

Others were not happy, though. The bill and the debates had caused them enough distress. As for the passage, it was like cutting their throats. They groaned in their hearts. No punches, no karate. That is democracy in its maturing stage. It is tempered with reason and civility. One day, it will be their turn to laugh and dance.

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Now, the MP who spoke on bad dressing did a good job by all standards and added value to his delivery by going highfalutin. He wanted a law to be enacted against bad dressing, because it was not good for society.

What constitutes bad dressing? That is a very difficult question. Judging what is good or bad as far as dressing is concerned will obviously depend on the setting or context.

For example, going virtually naked on a holiday beach is considered good dressing. But when a man and his wife storm a church room in their birth-time suits (naked) the pastor and his deacons will surely take cover. It means a sartorial revolution has precipitated and only the Holy Spirit can hold tempers at bay.

STYLISH

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In the streets of Sikaman, a lady with a very short skirt is admired by some as trendy and stylish. Others would think she is indecent and a bad influence. But the question that arises ultimately is this: Don’t people have the right to wear what they want to wear, so long as the unseemly parts of their bodies are not laid bare?

Certainly, nobody will go totally naked in the streets, unless the person is either in-sane or is a Black Stars supporter painted in the national colours. Even then, he’d be in what is called ‘pioto,’ with his ‘instrument’ well-positioned. That is called proper dressing.

So in the streets, this kind of dressing will be considered good or bad depending on the setting and the extent of exposure of the private parts (breasts, thighs, lower back, buttocks, etc).

Personally, I feel the churches should be very scrupulous about the dressing of those who go in to worship. The ushers should be tasked with ushering away badly-dressed worshippers. Incidentally, they are the worshippers who like the front pews, and the pastor is so distracted he can’t preach any meaningful sermon.

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However, a law on dressing is something I won’t advocate, for the simple reason that, first, there is no clear definition of what is bad dressing and second, society must be left to evolve its own dress culture so that fashion and creativity in fashion design will not be stifle Any law to regulate dressing will kill such creativity.

This article was first published on Saturday July, 2006

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The body under siege: how long-term stress wears you down                                                          

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​Most people think stress is just in your head. When you feel overwhelmed, overworked, or emotionally drained, you might think you just need a good night’s sleep or a quick mental break.

​However, science and biology show us something entirely different. Chronic, long-term stress is not just an emotion—it is a full-body physical condition. When you live in a constant state of survival mode, pushing past your limits without real rest, your body pays a very heavy physical price.

​Here is a clear, step-by-step look at how ongoing stress physically breaks down the human body, explained simply.

Step 1: The endless flood of stress chemicals

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​What happens normally: When you face a sudden emergency, your body releases stress hormones like adrenaline and cortisol. They give you a quick burst of energy, speed up your heart, and help you react fast. This is a great survival tool for short bursts.

How stress breaks you down: If you never truly relax, your body never turns off that alarm. Your bloodstream stays flooded with cortisol and adrenaline day after day. Over time, having these chemicals constantly sloshing around acts like a slow poison. It damages your blood vessels, raises your blood pressure, messes with your metabolism, and even wears down your DNA, making you age faster.

Step 2: The silent internal fire (Chronic Inflammation)

What happens normally: When your brain senses danger or stress, it assumes you might get hurt, so it tells your immune system to cause inflammation (swelling and heat) to fight off germs and heal injuries.

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How stress breaks you down: When stress lasts for months or years, your immune system gets confused and leaves that “fire” burning permanently. Instead of healing an injury, this silent internal inflammation starts attacking your healthy cells, joints, and organs. Over time, it paves the way for serious health issues, heart trouble, and total body fatigue.

Step 3: Turning your muscles into armor (Fascial Hardening)

What happens normally: Your body is wrapped in a web of strong connective tissue called fascia that holds your muscles, bones, and organs together. When you face pressure or trauma, that tissue automatically tightens up to protect you like a suit of armor.

How stress breaks you down: If you stay tense for years, that tissue never softens back up. It freezes in place, creating tight, painful physical knots (often called emotional lesions). Blood and oxygen can’t flow easily through those locked-up areas, leaving you stiff, aching, and physically unable to truly let go of tension.

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Step 4: Burning out your body’s engine (Nervous System Overdrive)

What happens normally: Your nervous system has two main gears:

​The Gas Pedal (fight-or-flight mode for dealing with emergencies).

​The Brake Pedal (rest-and-digest mode for healing and repairing your body).

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How stress breaks you down: Chronic stress forces your foot down hard on the gas pedal 24/7. Your heart beats faster than it should, your digestion shuts down, and your body is denied the deep rest it needs to repair itself. Eventually, your heart and nervous system run completely out of fuel from sheer exhaustion.

Reclaiming your health and sovereignty

​Chronic stress wears you down slowly by keeping your body chemically toxic, inflamed, and locked-up in physical armour, and running on empty.

​By understanding that stress is a physical breakdown rather than just a bad mood, you can stop glorifying endless endurance. It allows you to recognise when your body is screaming for a reset, helping you shift away from burnout and back toward true physical calm, balance, and sovereignty.

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