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Fruitful Living

Letters from God – Why forsake your first love? (Part 1)

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 “I know your deeds, your hard work and your perseverance. I know that you cannot tolerate wicked men, that you have tested those who claim to be apostles but are not, and have found them false. Yet I hold this against you: You have forsaken your first love. Rev. 2:2, 4

INTRODUCTION

God delights in communicating with His children. He does not leave us in doubt or in the dark about His wishes on how we should live. He is not okay with our doing just anything that catches our fancy, or doing things anyhow without care.

He looks down at the affairs of men, divining the intention of our heart and assessing our ways, so that we can be the best that He has creat­ed us to be, here and in the world to come.

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Earlier in the course of history of the church, God took a look at what was going on in the church. These churches were made up of members who loved Him and had decided to serve Him, some in spite of grave threats to their lives.

They were in different geographi­cal places and spiritual phases in their experiences. Yet, they were almost all sick and had problems that needed solutions they could not offer on their own.

And, rather than leave them alone in that condition, God sent them mes­sages to let them know that He was watching and could heal them.

These letters are equally appli­cable to us today. The best way to understand them is to put our per­sonal names where the name of the church is.

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If you have not gone through the experience described in it already, chances are that you will likely go through it some time or the other. That is the essence of reading these letters.

They have DIAGNOSTIC value – just like what a lab test will tell you about what is going on in your body and will explain the cause of health symptoms you might have been experiencing or is lurking in your body.

The letters to the Churches in Asia Minor also have DESCRIPTIVE value, in that they describe the details of what is good, and what is bad. The descrip­tion is almost like what a microscope will reveal, down to the last minute detail.

They tell what is obvious outward­ly, and also go on to describe what is in the heart. Only and Omniscient God can do that.

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Finally, these letters have PRE­SCRIPTIVE value, in that they tell what to do to avoid dying as a result of whatever ailment has been diag­nosed. The prescriptions are like pills, therapies or procedures that can heal what has been diagnosed and de­scribed.

Like the early churches, we have different geographic addresses and are at different spiritual phases in our experiences. Yet God cares about each one of us at those different points that He speaks to our needs through the messages to His churches. We are the church of today, literally and figuratively.

We need the spiritual diagnosis, description, and prescription that summarises our spiritual condition and what it can be if we allow God to continue His work on us.

It is for our own good to take these messages seriously, whether for the benefit of their diagnostic, descriptive or prescriptive values.

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We will start with the first letter, to the church in Ephesus.

LETTER TO THE CHURCH IN EPHESUS

Here is the letter from God to the Ephesus church of the first century, unedited, as recorded in the book of Revelation. The Ephesus of that time is in the nation of Turkey today.

The letter was written by the apostle John, the beloved disciple of Christ. He is also known as John the Revelator, because of the many visions he received when he was banished to the Isle of Patmos by the Roman Empire.

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“To the angel of the church in Ephesus write: These are the words of Him who holds the seven stars in His right hand and walks among the seven golden lampstands. I know your deeds, your hard work and your perseverance. I know that you cannot tolerate wicked people, that you have tested those who claim to be apostles but are not, and have found them false. You have persevered and have endured hardships for my Name, and have not grown weary. Yet I hold this against you: You have forsaken the love you had at first. Consider how far you have fallen! Repent and do the things you did at first. If you do not repent, I will come to you and re­move your lampstand from its place. But you have this in your favour: You hate the practices of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.

TO BE CONTINUED

By Dr. Joyce Aryee, the author

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Fruitful Living

Conceptual framework: Human trafficking (AMP Model) Part 2

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The internationally accepted definition (from the UN Palermo Protocol, 2000) identifies three elements:

ACT (What is done), which includes:

• Recruitment, transportation, transfer harbouring, or receipt of persons. How it is Applied:

In Ghana, traffickers recruit children from rural areas under false promises of education or employment.

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MEANS (How it is done), which includes:

• Threats

• Coercion

• Deception

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• Abuse of vulnerability

How it is applied:

Parents may be deceived into releasing children, or victims may be threatened into silence.

PURPOSE (Why it is done), which includes:

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• Sexual exploitation

• Forced labour

• Slavery

• Organ harvesting

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Key Insight:

Even if a victim appears to “consent,” such consent is legally irrelevant if coercion or deception is involved.

Islamic legal principles align with this framework by prohibiting exploitation (ẓulm) and unjust enrichment, rendering trafficking morally and legally impermissible (Bawono & Huda, 2025).

Forms and impacts of human trafficking

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Human trafficking manifests in several forms:

• Child trafficking → educational deprivation, psychological trauma

• Forced labour → economic exploitation, health risks

• Sexual exploitation → severe physical and emotional harm

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• Organ trafficking → life-threatening and ethically egregious

Human trafficking manifests in diverse and interconnected forms. Child trafficking leads to loss of education, long-term psychological trauma, and entrenched poverty.

Forced labour subjects victims to severe economic exploitation and hazardous working conditions, often resulting in deteriorating health. Sexual exploitation inflicts profound physical abuse and emotional damage, alongside social stigma.

Organ trafficking poses life-threatening risks and represents a grave ethical violation. Collectively, these practices undermine human capital, weaken social structures, and hinder sustainable development. These forms collectively erode human capital and social stability.

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Legal and Institutional Frameworks

International Legal Instruments

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR, 1948)

The UDHR provides the normative foundation for global human rights law:

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• Article 1: Affirms equality and freedom of all humans

• Article 4: Explicitly prohibits slavery and servitude

• Article 5: Prohibits torture and degrading treatment

Analytical Insight:

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Human trafficking violates all three provisions simultaneously. Victims are deprived of freedom (Article 1), subjected to forced labour (Article 4), and exposed to degrading conditions (Article 5).

These align closely with Islamic prohibitions against oppression and injustice.

Palermo Protocol (2000)

This is the primary international legal instrument addressing trafficking:

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• Provides the AMP definition (Act–Means–Purpose)

• Emphasises the 3Ps framework: Prevention, protection, prosecution

• Recognises victim rights and state obligations

Analytical insight:

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The Protocol’s emphasis on protection and dignity parallels Islamic legal objectives, particularly the preservation of life and honour. Comparative studies show strong convergence between Islamic law and international anti-trafficking norms (Jamal, 2025).

Regional framework

African charter on human and peoples’ rights

• Article 5: Protects human dignity and prohibits exploitation

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• Article 15: Guarantees equitable working conditions

Analytical insight:

The Charter contextualises human rights within African socio-cultural realities, reinforcing communal responsibility an idea that resonates with Islamic communal ethics (ummah).

National framework: Ghana 1992 Constitution of Ghana

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• Article 15: Guarantees the dignity of all persons and prohibits torture or degrading treatment

• Article 16: Explicitly prohibits slavery, servitude, and forced labour

• Article 21: Guarantees fundamental human rights and freedoms, including personal liberty, freedom of movement, and constitutional safeguard against human trafficking. In particular, Article 21 affirms the right of individuals to move freely, make autonomous decisions, and live without coercion.

Human trafficking directly contravenes these rights by restricting victims’ movement, subjecting them to confinement, and denying their personal liberty through deception and force. Victims are often transported against their will and held in exploitative conditions, thereby violating their constitutional freedoms.

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Consequently, trafficking not only breaches specific prohibitions under Articles 15 and 16 but also fundamentally undermines the broader human rights guarantees freedom from arbitrary restraint.

Human Trafficking Act (Act 694, as amended)

• Criminalises all forms of human trafficking, including recruitment, transportation, harbouring, and exploitation

• Provides for victim protection, rehabilitation, and reintegration through state-supported mechanisms

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• Establishes institutional frameworks for investigation, prosecution, and inter-agency collaboration

Critical and normative insight:

The Act reflects Ghana’s commitment to safeguarding human dignity and aligns with international standards. However, enforcement challenges persist due to limited funding, weak institutional coordination, and low public awareness, which hinder effective implementation.

From an Islamic perspective, the provisions of Act 694 resonate strongly with core Sharīʿah principles. Islam unequivocally prohibits all forms of exploitation (ẓulm), coercion, and the commodification of human beings. Human trafficking violates the divinely ordained dignity (karāmah) of individuals, undermines justice (‘adl), and disrupts social balance. By criminalising trafficking and promoting victim protection, the Act indirectly advances the higher objectives of

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Islamic law (Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah), particularly the preservation of life, dignity, and wealth. Thus, both Islamic teachings and Ghanaian law converge in condemning trafficking as a grave moral and legal injustice.

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Children’s Act (Act 560)

• Protects children from exploitative labour and harmful practices

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• Promotes access to education, welfare, and holistic development

Domestic Violence Act (Act 732)

• Addresses physical, emotional, and psychological abuse often associated with trafficking

• Provides legal remedies, protection orders, and support systems for victims

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By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone
Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, Certified
Counsellor and Governance Expert

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Fruitful Living

Light is meant to shine (final part )

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Jesus teaches, “Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house.”

Light is not meant to be hidden. In Ephesians 5:8, the Bible says, “For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light.”

This means our faith should be visible in the way we live. Not in a loud or forceful way, but in a consistent and genuine way.

When we choose honesty, kindness, patience, and love, we are shining our light. People may not always listen to what we say, but they will see how we live.

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Your Life Should Point Others to God

Jesus says, “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven.”

This is the purpose of being salt and light. It is not about drawing attention to ourselves, but about pointing people to God.

In 1 Peter 2:12, we are encouraged to live such good lives that others may see our actions and glorify God.

Our lives become a testimony. The way we treat people, the way we handle challenges, and the way we walk in love all speak loudly.Through us, others can begin to see the goodness and grace of God.

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6. Being Salt and Light Requires a Living Relationship with God

We cannot live this life in our own strength.

In John 15:5, Jesus says, “Without me you can do nothing.” This reminds us that our ability to influence the world comes from our connection with Him.

As we spend time in prayer, study His Word, and walk in obedience, our lives are transformed. From that place, we begin to reflect Him naturally.

It is not about striving. It is about abiding in Him.

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A Simple Reflection

To be salt and light means:

²  To influence the world with Godly character

²  To live differently according to God’s Word

²  To shine through your daily actions

²  To point others to Christ

²  To remain connected to Him at all times

Conclusion

Jesus has already declared who you are. You are the salt of the earth. You are the light of the world. The question is whether you are living out that identity.

The world needs your influence. The world needs your light. In your home, your workplace, your church, and your community, God has placed you there for a reason.

As you walk with Him, your life will naturally make an impact. Shine your light,
stay true to His Word and let your life bring glory to God.

By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee

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