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Fruitful Living

Kingdom of God (Part 2)

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But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you. (Matthew 6:33)

INTRODUCTION

In the Old Testament, the idea of God’s kingdom is often expressed through the concept of the reign of Yahweh, the God of Israel, over His people. The Israelites believed that God was their true king and that He would establish His kingdom on earth.

We bring you this week, the concluding part of the “KING­DOM OF GOD” as presented in the New Testament. Please enjoy and share with others!

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NEW TESTAMENT

In the New Testament the fullest revelation of God’s divine rule is in the person of Jesus Christ. His birth was heralded as the birth of a king. “He will be very great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His ancestor David. And He will reign over Israel forever; His Kingdom will never end!” – Luke 1:32-33.

The ministry of John the Baptist prepare for the coming of God’s kingdom. “Repent of your sins and turn to God, for the Kingdom of Heaven is near – Matthew 3:2”

The crucifixion was perceived as the death of a king. “A sign an­nounced the charge against Him. It read, “The King of the Jews.” Two revolutionaries were crucified with Him, one on His right and one on His left. The people passing by shouted abuse, shaking their heads in mock­ery. “Ha! Look at you now!” they yelled at Him. “You said you were go­ing to destroy the Temple and rebuild it in three days. Well then, save your­self and come down from the cross!” The leading priests and teachers of religious law also mocked Jesus. “He saved others,” they scoffed, “but He can’t save Himself! Let this Messiah, this King of Israel, come down from the cross so we can see it and believe Him!” Even the men who were cruci­fied with Jesus ridiculed Him.” – Mark 15:26-32.

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Jesus preached that God’s King­dom was at hand (“And from the time John the Baptist began preaching until now, the Kingdom of Heaven has been forcefully advancing, and vio­lent people are attacking it.” – Mat­thew 11:12) His miracles, preaching, forgiving sins, and resurrecting are an in-breaking of God’s sovereign rule in this dark, evil age.

God’s Kingdom was manifested in the church. Jesus commissioned the making of disciples on the basis of His kingly authority. Peter’s sermon at Pentecost underscored that a descen­dant of David would occupy David’s throne forever, a promise fulfilled in the resurrection of Christ. Believers are transferred from the dominion of darkness into the Kingdom of the Son of God.

God’s Kingdom may be understood in terms of “reign” or “realm”. Reign conveys the fact that God exerts His divine authority over His subjects/ kingdom. Realm suggests location, and God’s realm is universal. God’s reign extends over all things. He is universally sovereign over the na­tions, humankind, the angels, the dominion of darkness and its inhabi­tants, and even the cosmos, individu­al believers, and the church.

In the Old Testament the Kingdom of God encom­passes the past, present, and future. The Kingdom of God had implications in the theocratic state. The king­dom of God is “already” present but “not yet” fully completed, both a present and future reality. The kingdom was inaugurated in the incarnation, life, ministry, death and res­urrection of Jesus. God’s Kingdom blessings are in some measure possessed now. People presently find and enter God’s Kingdom. God is now manifesting His authoritative rule in the lives of His people. God’s Kingdom, however, awaits its complete realisation. His people still endure sufferings and tribulations. When fully consummat­ed, hardships will cease. Kingdom citizens currently dwell alongside inhabitants of the Kingdom of dark­ness. God will eventually dispel all darkness. The final inheritance of the citizens of God’s Kingdom is yet to be fully realised. The resurrection body for life in the eschatological Kingdom is a blessing awaiting culmination.

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God’s kingdom is soteriological in nature, expressed in the redemption of fallen persons. The reign of Christ instituted the destruc­tion of all evil powers hostile to the will of God. Satan, the “god of this age”, along with his demonic horde, seeks to hold the hearts of indi­viduals captive in darkness. Christ has defeated Satan and the powers of darkness and delivers believers. Although Satan still is active in this present darkness, his ultimate conquest and destruction are assured through Christ’s sacri­ficial death and resurrection. Sinners enter Christ’s kingdom through regeneration.

Many of Jesus’ parables emphasise the mysterious nature of God’s kingdom. For example, an insignificant mus­tard seed will grow a tree, as God’s kingdom will grow far beyond its inception, “He told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed, which a man took and planted in his field. Though it is the smallest of all seeds, yet when it grows, it is the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds come and perch in its branches” – Matthew 13:31-32. The kingdom of God is like seed scattered on the ground. Some seed will fall on good soil, take root, and grow. Other seed, however, will fall on hard, rocky ground and will not grow. Likewise, the kingdom will take root in the hearts of some but will be rejected and unfruitful in others (Matthew 13:3-8). As wheat and tares grow side by side, indistinguishable from each other, so also the sons of the kingdom of God and the sons of the kingdom of darkness grow to­gether in the world until ultimately separated by God.

Although closely related, the kingdom and the church are distinct. George Eldon Ladd identified four elements in the relationship of the kingdom of God to the church. The kingdom of God creates the church. God’s redemptive rule is manifested over and through the church. The church is a “custodian” of the king­dom. The church again witnesses to God’s divine rule.

The kingdom of God is the work of God, not produced by human ingenuity. God brought it into the world through Christ, and it presently works through the church. The church preaches of the kingdom of God and anticipates the eventual consumma­tion.

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STAY BLESSED!

For further inquiries, please con­tact us on Tel. Nos. 0243588467 or 0268130615

Email: saltnlightministries@gmail. com

Website: saltandlightministriesgh. org

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By Dr. Joyce Aryee, the author

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Fruitful Living

Jesus’ 7 words on the cross- Part 2

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“….at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly” – Romans 5:6 (NIV)

Introduction

Jesus Christ shed His blood on the Cross as the perfect, all-sufficient sacrifice for our sins. His atoning death and victorious resurrection constitute the only ground for our salvation.  The Holy Spirit glorifies the Lord Jesus Christ and convicts the world of its guilt. He regenerates sinners, and we are baptized in Him into union with Christ and adopted as heirs in the family of God. The Holy Spirit also indwells, illuminates, guides, equips and empowers believers for Christ-like living and service.

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We continue from where we ended last week

Seven words on the cross

4. The word of spiritual suffering 

“My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” – Mark 15:34.  These words mark the climax of Jesus’ suffering for a lost world.  Jesus experienced separation from God the Father as the sinner’s substitute.  Here the sorrow, grief and pain were at their worst! 

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He was pierced for our transgression – “But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His wounds we are healed.” – Isaiah 53:5 (NIV) and gave Himself a “ransom for many” – Matthew 20:28; 1 Timothy 2:6.  God made Him who had no sin to be a sin for you and me – 2 Cor. 5:21.

 Jesus died, forsaken that we might never be forsaken – Psalm 22.  Because of this we are redeemed by the suffering of Christ – 1 Peter 1:19.

5.   The word of physical suffering 

“Later, knowing that all was now completed, and so that the Scripture would be fulfilled, Jesus said, “I am thirsty.” – John 19:28. 

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Jesus nearing death goes through the agony of thirst!  Jesus the fountain of Living Water desires earthly water and is given vinegar – sour wine which He rejects!  He had to endure pain and shame.

6.   The word of triumph 

 “When He had received the drink, Jesus said, “It is finished” John 19:30 – mission accomplished.  The work of redemption is done!  Jesus did not say “I am finished”.  Rather He triumphantly made a declaration that He had completed and accomplished His work on the cross.

–         He had accomplished the earthly mission assigned by the Father;

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–         He had fulfilled the important Old Testament prophecy about the suffering Messiah -Genesis 3:15; Isaiah 53:3-12.

–         Completed the work of redemption as the sacrificial and Passover Lamp of God – John 1:29; 1 Corinthians 5:7 involving blood atonement – Ephesians 1:7; Hebrews 9:12 & 22.

–         The decisive moment of victory over Satan and his network of demons – Colossians 2:15

–         Jesus has achieved the means of reconciliation of God with His creation and sinful humanity. – 2 Corinthians 5:18-19 & 21; Colossians 1:20-22.  It is worthy to note that nothing can be added to the finished work of the cross for salvation.  The way of salvation is now open to all who believe and draw on Jesus finished work on the cross – Matthew 27:50; Luke 23:46.  The debt for our sin has been paid in full and the plan of salvation established.

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7.   The word of committal 

 “Jesus called out with a loud voice, “Father, into your hands I commit My spirit.”  When He had said this, He breathed His last.” – John 19:30; Luke 23:46.

The Lord Jesus voluntarily committed His life into God the Father’s care – He went in spirit to His Father in Heaven.

“For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life” – John 3:16 (NIV).

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Kindly note: You are warmly invited to join us for our programme, Meditations on Easter, on Saturday, 11th April 2026 at Christ the King Parish Hall at 8:00 a.m.

The theme is: “He Is Risen Indeed, Hallelujah!!! – The Transformative Power of the Resurrection” (Matthew 28:5; 1 Peter 1:3–4).

Our deepest desire this Easter is to experience the power of Christ’s resurrection more intimately in our lives and to share the hope of the risen Lord with others.

 Stay Blessed!

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For further inquiries please contact us on Tel Nos. 0302-772013 or 0268130615

Email:  saltnlightministries@gmail.com

Website:  saltandlightgh.org 

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HAJJ: The 5th Pillar of Islam, a sacred journey to the house of Allah …an elevated call to faith, sacrifice, spiritual renewal (Final part)

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Types of Hajj: Understanding the forms of pilgrimage

There are three recognised types of Hajj:

    • Hajj al-Tamattu’: Performing Umrah first, exiting Ihram, and then entering Ihram again for Hajj.

     • Hajj al-Qirān: Combining Umrah and Hajj in one Ihram without exiting.

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      • Hajj al-Ifrād: Performing only Hajj without Umrah.

Each type has specific rulings, and the choice depends on the pilgrim’s circumstances.

Miqāt and the State of Ihram

The Miqāt refers to designated boundary points where pilgrims must enter into Ihram before proceeding to Makkah. Crossing these boundaries without Ihram invalidates the proper commencement of Hajj.

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Ihram is not just clothing—it is a sacred state of discipline, intention, and spiritual consciousness.

Fidyah and Dam: Expiation in Hajj

Islam provides remedies for mistakes during Hajj:

    • Fidyah: Compensation such as fasting, feeding the poor, or sacrifice for minor violations

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     • Dam: Sacrificial penalty required for certain omissions or violations

These ensure that errors do not invalidate the pilgrimage but are corrected through prescribed means.

The virtue of Hajj Mabroor

The ultimate goal is to attain Hajj Mabroor (an accepted Hajj). The Prophet Mohammed pbuh said:

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“An accepted Hajj has no reward except Paradise.” (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī; Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim)

Its signs include sincerity, avoidance of sin, humility, and lasting transformation after the pilgrimage.

The role of intention and acceptance

Hajj is not judged by outward actions alone but by sincerity of intention (Niyyah). A person may perform all rituals correctly yet fail to attain acceptance if sincerity is lacking.

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Allah looks at the hearts, not merely the actions.

Life after Hajj: A new beginning

Hajj is not the end—it is the beginning of a renewed life. A pilgrim is expected to:

    • Maintain righteousness

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    • Increase acts of worship

    • Avoid returning to sin

    • Become a model of good character in society

The true success of Hajj is reflected in one’s transformation.

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What is Umrah?

Umrah is a lesser pilgrimage that can be performed at any time of the year. It includes:

• Ihram

• Tawaf

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• Sa’i

• Shaving or trimming hair

Though not obligatory like Hajj, it holds immense spiritual reward. The Prophet Mohammed said:

“One Umrah to another is an expiation for what is between them.” (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī; Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim)

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Visiting the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah

While not a pillar of Hajj, visiting the Mosque of the Prophet Mohammed pbuh in Madinah is a highly recommended Sunnah.

The Prophet Mohammed said:

“Do not undertake a journey except to three mosques: Al-Masjid al-Haram, my mosque, and Al-Aqsa Mosque.” (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī; Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim)

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Praying in the Prophet’s Mosque carries immense reward, and sending salutations upon him at his grave is a deeply spiritual experience.

Summary and conclusion

Hajj is a journey of total submission, unity, and spiritual rebirth. It connects the believer to the legacy of the Prophets and prepares the soul for the ultimate return to Allah.

The Prophet Mohammed pbuh said:

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“Whoever performs Hajj for Allah and avoids obscenity and wrongdoing will return like the day he was born.” (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, 1521; Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 1350)

May Allah grant us the opportunity to perform Hajj, accept it from us, and make it a means of our salvation. Ameen

Author’s profile

Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai

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Kpone Katamanso Metropolitan Chief Imam

Governance Expert and Islamic Scholar

Imam Saeed Abdulai is a distinguished Islamic scholar and community leader known for his impactful teachings on faith, governance, and societal development. He actively contributes to religious education and public discourse in Ghana and beyond.

22. References

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• The Noble Qur’an (2:197, 3:97, 22:26–27)

• Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī

• Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim

• Sunan al-Tirmidhi

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• Ibn Kathir, Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim

• Imam al-Nawawi, Sharh Sahih Muslim

By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, Certified Counsellor and Governance Expert

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