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Overcoming breast cancer …Theresa Fakaah’s journey to survival

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• Theresa Fakaah.

Theresa Fakaah.

At just 33 years, Theresa Fakaah’s world was turned upside down when she was diagnosed with breast cancer at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra. Overwhelmed by fear and negativity, she broke down in tears upon hearing the biopsy results.

The doctor’s words echoed in her mind: “The cancer is aggressive; we must remove the affected breast to prevent it from spreading to the oth­er.” The thought of losing a breast, es­pecially at her age and without having children or a partner, was unbearable.

Ms Fakaah’s breast cancer journey started in 2021 when she visited Ga South Municipal with a pain in her breast and was later referred to the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital.

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It was at the hospital that she re­ceive the devastating news of breast cancer that turned her life around.

Desperate for an alternative, The­resa abandoned conventional treat­ment and sought herbal remedies for three months. However, her condition worsened.

While on herbal treatment, she experienced excruciating pain and dis­charge from her right breast coupled with sleepless nights.

Returning to Korle-Bu the following year 2022, Theresa began her treat­ment anew, she went through eight cycles of chemotherapy, surgery to re­move the affected breast and received 14 shots of Herceptin in her thigh.

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Herceptin is a medication adminis­tered through infusion. This targeted therapy helps prevent cancer cells from growing and is commonly used as an adjuvant treatment to prevent recurrence.

Initially, she was scheduled to re­ceive 18 Herceptin injections, how­ever, Ms Fakaah experienced adverse reactions after 14 injections, and her medical team decided to discontinue the treatment with it and suggested another drug.

She said she was neglected by her family when they heard of her con­dition, advising her to return to the village for cure; a suggestion she refused, hence the rejection.

She was later supported by Toptown Church of Christ, Amanfrom and other individuals which enabled her to go through the treatment.

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She encouraged breast cancer patients not to habour fear in them but rather follow the instructions of health professionals in order to ‘fight and conquer’ the disease.

Ms Fakaah’s breast cancer journey, is an indication of the rising num­ber of young women in Ghana being diagnosed with breast cancer, under­scoring the urgency for broader public education and awareness.

In Ghana alone, over 2,000 women lose their lives to breast cancer each year, however, health experts believe the number is significantly higher, as many cases remain undiagnosed.

A major barrier to diagnosis and treatment is the cost, with many unable to afford the necessary medi­cal procedures. As a result, countless individuals return home, untreated, only to succumb to the disease.

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October is globally recognised as Breast Cancer Awareness Month, ded­icated to raising awareness about the disease and promoting early detec­tion.

This year’s global theme for the awareness month is “no one should face breast cancer alone,” with the aim of bringing to attention the silent struggles faced by survivors and patients who may feel isolated and un­supported due to the disease.

The goal of this year’s campaign is to ensure that survivors receive the warmth and support they need while battling with the disease and stigma.

It is therefore important not to pay lip service to the treatment of breast cancer, as many women are continu­ously suffering from the disease.

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It is also important for stakeholders to find ways of lessening the financial and emotional burden of patients and survivors, increase awareness espe­cially among young people, promote healthy lifestyles, improve access to screening and diagnostic facilities as well as enhancing healthcare infra­structure and treatment options.

Theresa’s journey was marked by fear, denial, and determination. Today, she stands as a testament to resilience and courage in the face of adversity

 By Jemima Esinam Kuatsinu

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Gender

TRCPI calls for renewed action against child labour in Africa

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Ms Sambou

The Founder of The Raissa Child Protection Initiative (TRCPI), Ms Raissa Sambou, has called for intensified efforts to eliminate child labour across Africa, describing the practice as a serious violation of children’s rights and a major threat to their development and future.

She urged governments, individuals, civil society organisations, religious bodies, and traditional and religious leaders to work together to protect children from all forms of labour that deprive them of their childhood, education, and well-being.

Ms Sambou made the call on Thursday as the world marked the World Day Against Child Labour, an annual observance held on June 12 to raise awareness about child labour and mobilise action towards its elimination. This year’s commemoration was observed under the theme, “Red Card to Child Labour: Fair Play for Children, Decent Work for Adults.”

According to her, child labour continues to affect thousands of children across Ghana and other parts of Africa, exposing them to exploitation and denying them opportunities to reach their full potential.

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“Child labour can affect the physical, emotional and psychological well-being of children. It interrupts their education, exposes them to abuse and exploitation, increases their risk of injuries and long-term health problems, and limits their chances of breaking the cycle of poverty,” she stated.

Ms Sambou further noted that children engaged in labour often suffer from low self-esteem, social exclusion and trauma, with many unable to acquire the skills and education needed to contribute meaningfully to national development.

She stressed that protecting children was a collective responsibility and called for stronger enforcement of child protection laws, increased public awareness, and greater investment in social protection programmes for vulnerable families.

Ms Sambou also identified poverty as one of the major drivers of child labour and warned that failure to address economic hardship would continue to expose children to exploitation and other forms of abuse.

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She called on policymakers to strengthen interventions aimed at reducing poverty, improving access to quality education and supporting struggling households.

“We must not allow ignorance and poverty to thrive. When poverty is not adequately addressed, it fuels child labour and other crimes against children. Let the systems work effectively to shield every child from harm and give them the opportunity to learn, grow and succeed,” she added.

The World Day Against Child Labour was established by the International Labour Organisation in 2002 to focus global attention on the need to eradicate child labour and protect the rights and welfare of children worldwide.

By Esinam Jemima Kuatsinu

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Plan Int’l Ghana reaffirms commitment to menstrual health, gender equality

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plan

Plan International Ghana has reaffirmed its commitment to advancing menstrual health and hygiene management (MHHM) and promoting the rights, dignity and well-being of girls and women across the country. 

Mr Mathias Gangana, Southern Programme Influencing and Impact Area Manager of Plan International Ghana, said the organisation’s interventions over the past decade had helped address menstrual poverty, challenge harmful social norms and create enabling environments for girls to thrive. 

He was speaking at the UHAS, RGHI Project Dissemination Forum held at the Fred N. Binka School of Public Health on the Hohoe Campus of the University of Health and Allied Sciences (UHAS). 

Mr Gangana said, as an organisation dedicated to children’s rights and gender equality, particularly for girls, Plan International Ghana had implemented transformative interventions that had significantly improved menstrual health outcomes nationwide. 

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He said through comprehensive menstrual health education programmes, the organisation had reached girls, boys, parents, teachers and community members, increased awareness and reducing the stigma associated with menstruation. 

Mr Gangana said thousands of vulnerable girls had been empowered to manage menstruation with dignity and confidence through the provision of sanitary pads, reusable menstrual products and the establishment of pad banks in schools, including special schools and some tertiary institutions. 

He said those interventions had contributed to improved school attendance and greater participation in academic activities among girls. 

Mr Gangana said Plan International Ghana had also strengthened Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) services through the installation and rehabilitation of handwashing facilities, the provision of clean water and soap, and the construction of gender-responsive, inclusive and disability-friendly sanitation facilities. 

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He said those investments had improved privacy, safety and comfort for girls while promoting healthy hygiene practices in schools and communities. 

Recognising that menstrual health was a shared responsibility, Mr Gangana said the organisation had actively engaged men and boys through initiatives such as the “Real Fathers” campaign to foster understanding and support for girls and women. 

He said advocacy and community sensitisation programmes had also contributed to reducing discrimination, challenging harmful gender norms and advancing gender equality. 

According to him, the interventions had yielded significant outcomes, including increased knowledge and awareness of menstrual health, improved access to menstrual hygiene products, enhanced school attendance and academic participation among girls, strengthened hygiene practices, increased male involvement and stronger community ownership of menstrual health initiatives. 

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“As we reflect on these achievements, we stand in solidarity with all partners, lecturers, teachers, community leaders, parents, girls and young people who have contributed and continue to support this important journey,” he said. 

Mr Gangana said the collective efforts of stakeholders had empowered countless girls to remain in school, participate confidently in community development and realise their full potential. 

He reaffirmed Plan International Ghana’s commitment to sustaining efforts that would ensure every girl could manage menstruation safely, confidently and with dignity. 

“Together, let us build a more just, inclusive and equitable society where no girl is left behind simply because of her period,” he said.  -GNA 

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