Fruitful Living
The symbols of the Holy Spirit
“When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them.” – Acts 2:1-3 (NIV)
The symbols of the Holy Spirit tell us more about His nature and mission. Symbols are used by all cultures as visible signs or representations of ideas or the quality of certain people or objects. Thus, in the Akan culture the Okyeame (linguist) in the chief’s palace is identified by the symbol on his staff. Also, the various clans of the Akan are represented by certain symbols, usually animals that are supposed to tell us more of the character or nature of that particular clan. In schools and colleges, various houses may be identified by certain symbols or colours or some element in nature and in the arena of games – football, basketball, hockey, we find teams identified by certain symbols. In scripture, symbols are used to teach us deeper spiritual truths and enable us have a clearer understanding about what is being taught. For example, the symbol of a Lamb is used to depict Jesus Christ and the sacrifice of His life on Calvary’s cross for our sins. The Holy Spirit is depicted by certain symbols such as Dove, Water, Oil, A Seal, Wind and Deposit.
Let us take these symbols one by one.
1. DOVE: A dove is used to symbolises purity, peace, meekness, gentleness and modesty. In John 1:32 we read: “Then John gave this testimony: ”I saw the Spirit come down from heaven as a dove and remain on Him” (NIV) We all know that Jesus Christ lived a sinless, gentle and meek life. He was not haughty but rather modest in all He did. He was the very epitome of peace – the kind of peace that is of God. This is because the Holy Spirit was with Him all the time and imparted God’s very nature and character into the man Jesus. We too have the Holy Spirit indwelling us and must therefore allow Him to manifest His qualities of purity, peace, modesty, humility and gentleness in us.
2. WATER: water symbolises life and one of its many other uses is for cleansing. The Holy Spirit is the Spirit of Life in Rom. 8:2 and little wonder that water should be used as His emblem. He is the Spirit of Holiness and Spirit of Promise by whom through Christ we are cleansed from our sins and made righteous in God. “For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and streams on the dry ground; I will pour out my Spirit on your offspring, and my blessing on your descendants.” – Isaiah 44:3 “On the last and greatest day of the Feast, Jesus stood and said in a loud voice, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as the Scripture has said, streams of living water will flow from within him.” By this He meant the Spirit, whom those who believed in Him were later to receive. Up to that time the Spirit had not been given, since Jesus had not yet been glorified.” – John 7:37-39 (NIV)
3. OIL: Oil indicates light because at that time oil was put into lamps to provide light. Now, kerosene or paraffin is used in lamps. Oil indicates healing. The base of most healing balms such as Mentholatum, Robb, Deep Heat and Vegebum is oil. Oil symbolises also anointing for service. Right back in the Old Testament, we find that priests, starting from Aaron were anointed with oil as, indeed, were kings such as David. Jesus, therefore, announced His public ministry by reading from Isaiah 61:1-2 “The Spirit of the Sovereign Lord is on Me, because the Lord has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the broken hearted, to proclaim freedom for the captives and release from darkness for the prisoners, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour and the day of vengeance of our God, to comfort all who mourn.” Hebrews 1:9 also says “You loved righteousness and hate wickedness; therefore, God, your God, has set you above your companions by anointing you with the oil of joy.” In 1 John 2:20, the apostle John also says of faithful Christian “But you have an anointing from the Holy One, and all of you know the truth.” The Holy Spirit is available to us today to endue us with power for service with Himself as the anointing oil and it is my prayer that we will all yield to Him as He does this so that we, too, can do what Jesus did as it is written in Acts 10:38 “how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power, and how He went around doing good and healing all who were under the power of the devil, because God was with Him.”
4. A SEAL: A seal is a device bearing a design, a name or some other words which is able to impart some impression of itself on a substance. This was used in the past as marks of authenticity and authority to letters and royal commands as well as a mark of the formal ratification of a transaction or covenant. In fact even now we occasionally see letters sealed with some reddish seemingly soft substance as a way of ensuring that no one tampers with the letter. Certificates are usually authenticated with an embossed stamp with the name of the school or university. The Holy Spirit of God is also a seal from God indicating God’s ownership of us indicating a finished transaction between God and us. We are thus, identified by this seal as genuine, authentic and bonafide children of God – people of great value to God and, therefore, secure in Him because He has stamped us with His own authority. Ephesians 1:13 and 4:30 say “And you also were included in Christ when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation. Having believed, you were marked in Him with a seal, the promised Holy Spirit.” “And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.”
Knowing this should make us live as those who belong to a God who is loving, merciful, excellent in all His ways, faithful and compassionate. We should feel secure in His love and in His promise and live each day to His glory by giving of our best in whatever endeavour we find ourselves. We should not succumb to the terrors and fears of the devil nor should we slip back into our old sinful ways as if the One to Whom we belong cannot take care of us. Please read Daniel 6:16-17; Esther 3:8-12 and Matthew 26:66 for more explanations on what a seal is used for.
5. WIND: Wind indicates an unseen power. Just think of the power of winds. Wherever the weather man tells us that there are going to be storms we get jittery because we know that the power in the wind is strong. The Holy Spirit is very powerful but like the wind we do not see Him. Jesus used this symbol of the wind to tell Nicodemus about being born again by the unseen power of the Holy Spirit – John 3:8 and in Acts 2:1-2, the Holy Spirit came on the day of Pentecost as a mighty windstorm or a rushing mighty wind. We do not see the Holy Spirit but He is very real and with us just in the same way we do not see the wind but know it is there and feel its power.
6. FIRE: Fire indicates the presence, approval, protection, purifying gift and judgement
of God:
– Exodus 3:2 talks about the presence of God in the burning bush;
– Lev. 9:24 tells us about fire consuming the sacrifice on the altar as a sign of God’s approval of the offering;
– Exodus 13:21 talks about the pillar of fire that gave light to the children of Israel in the wilderness to guide and protect them;
– In Isaiah 6:1-8 we read of Isaiah who saw God in a vision and was purified from his sin with coals of fire from the throne room of God;
– In Acts 2:3 we find tongues of fire settling on the disciples as God’s gift of special
utterance.
– In Heb. 12:29 we are told that our God is a consuming fire of judgement who deserves to be worshipped with reverence and awe.
7. Last but not least, the Holy Spirit is symbolised as a DEPOSIT indicating down payment, pledge, guaranteeing or an assurance of the eventual complete payment. Indeed, God has bought us at a great price and sealed the transaction with His Holy Spirit who acts as the down payment or deposit of God while we are still here on earth. This is our assurance that the eternal life that God has promised us – our being with Him in eternity will, indeed, be completed – “Now it is God who makes both us and you stand firm in Christ. He anointed us, set His seal of ownership on us, and put His Spirit in our hearts as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come” – 2 Cor. 1:22 “Now it is God who has made us for this very purpose and has given us the Spirit as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come” – 2 Cor.5:5. We should feel secure in God because He has given us His Holy Spirit as the assurance that we are His and He is ours because of what Jesus Christ has done.
Stay blessed!
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By Dr Joyce Aryee, the author
AS the blessed month of Ramadan gradually draws to a close, Muslims across the world enter what is widely regarded as the most sacred and spiritually rewarding period of the entire month—the last 10 days of Ramadan. For believers, these final days represent not merely the conclusion of fasting but the climax of a profound spiritual journey.
Throughout Ramadan, Muslims engage in fasting, prayer, charity, and self-discipline in order to cultivate righteousness and strengthen their relationship with Allah. Yet the final 10 days are particularly unique because they contain extraordinary opportunities for forgiveness, spiritual renewal, and divine mercy. It is during this period that Muslims are encouraged to intensify their devotion, increase acts of worship, and seek closeness to their Creator.
The Qur’an highlights the significance of Ramadan itself, reminding believers that it was during this month that divine revelation began. Allah states that Ramadan is the month in which the Qur’an was revealed as guidance for humanity and as clear proof distinguishing truth from falsehood (Qur’an 2:185). However, the greatest spiritual treasures of Ramadan are believed to lie hidden within its final nights.
Laylatul Qadr: The night greater than a lifetime
The most important event expected during the last ten days is Laylatul Qadr, commonly translated as the Night of Power or the Night of Decree. The Qur’an describes this night as one that is better than a thousand months of worship (Qur’an 97:1–5). In practical terms, this means that a single night of sincere devotion may carry rewards greater than more than eighty-three years of continuous worship.
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasised the extraordinary blessings attached to this night. He taught that whoever stands in prayer on Laylatul Qadr with sincere faith and hope in Allah’s reward will have all their past sins forgiven (Sahih al-Bukhari 1901; Sahih Muslim 760).
The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) further taught us the most auspicious supplication on that night:
“Oh Allah, you are the forgiver, you love to forgive, so forgive me.”
Because the precise date of Laylatul Qadr is not known, Muslims are encouraged to seek it during the odd-numbered nights within the last ten days of Ramadan (Sahih al-Bukhari 2017). This encourages believers to maintain devotion throughout the entire period rather than focusing on a single night.
I‘tikāf: A retreat for the soul
Another important spiritual practice associated with the last ten days of Ramadan is I‘tikāf, a form of spiritual retreat in the mosque devoted entirely to worship and reflection.
During I‘tikāf, a believer withdraws temporarily from daily distractions and focuses exclusively on strengthening their relationship with Allah. The wife of the Prophet Muhammad, Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), reported that the Prophet regularly observed I‘tikāf during the last ten days of Ramadan until his passing (Sahih al-Bukhari 2026; Sahih Muslim 1172).
Those who observe I‘tikāf dedicate their time to reciting and studying the Qur’an, performing voluntary prayers, remembering Allah through dhikr, seeking forgiveness, and making sincere supplications. The Qur’an itself acknowledges those who remain in retreat in the mosques as part of their devotion (Qur’an 2:187).
Zakatul Fitr: Ensuring no one is left behind
At its conclusion, Muslims are required to give Zakatul Fitr, a charitable donation distributed to the poor before the Eid prayer.
The Prophet Muhammad made this charity obligatory upon every Muslim, young or old, male or female (Sahih al-Bukhari 1503; Sahih Muslim 984). The wisdom behind this obligation is both spiritual and social.
Zakatul Fitr serves to purify the fasting person from any mistakes or shortcomings that may have occurred during Ramadan. At the same time, it provides food and support to the poor so that they too can celebrate the festival of Eid with dignity and happiness (Sunan Abu Dawud 1609).
Following the Prophetic example
The Prophet Muhammad treated the last 10 days of Ramadan with exceptional seriousness and devotion. According to Aisha, when these nights began, he intensified his worship, spent the nights in prayer, and encouraged his family members to do the same (Sahih al-Bukhari 2024; Sahih Muslim 1174).
This prophetic example offers important lessons for Muslims today. Believers are encouraged to use these final days to increase night prayers, recite and reflect upon the Qur’an, make abundant supplications, remember Allah frequently, and give charity generously.
A rare opportunity that must not be wasted
One of the most powerful lessons of Ramadan is that spiritual opportunities do not last forever. Many believers begin Ramadan with enthusiasm but gradually lose momentum as the month progresses.
However, the true success of Ramadan lies in finishing the month stronger than it began. The Prophet warned that a person is truly unfortunate if Ramadan passes and their sins are not forgiven (Sunan al-Tirmidhi 3545).
For this reason, Muslims are encouraged during these final days to sincerely repent to Allah, repair broken relationships, forgive others, increase acts of kindness, and renew their commitment to righteous living.
The final stretch of the spiritual journey
The last 10 days of Ramadan represent one of the greatest opportunities for spiritual transformation in the life of a believer. Within these nights lies Laylatul Qadr—a night whose blessings exceed decades of worship.
These days also remind Muslims of the importance of reflection, charity, discipline, and devotion. They provide a chance to correct past mistakes, seek forgiveness, and renew one’s relationship with Allah.
Those who seize these final days with sincerity and determination may leave Ramadan not only forgiven but spiritually renewed and strengthened for the journey ahead.
Author’s profile
Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai is the Kpone Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, a Governance Expert, and a Certified Counsellor. He regularly contributes to national discourse on religion, social development, governance, and moral leadership, and participates in media discussions on family life, ethics, and community development.
By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam | Governance Expert | Certified Counsellor
Satan tempts Jesus with the offer of rulership over all the kingdoms of the world, a proposal that Jesus rejects. This could be viewed as an appeal for material wealth, possessions and power.
Jesus’ kingdom in this age is not a worldly kingdom. Throughout His ministry, Jesus would refuse to seek a kingdom for Himself by the worldly methods of compromise, earthly power, political maneuvering, external violence or personal popularity.
Jesus’ kingdom is a spiritual one, established in the hearts of His people, who have also refused to follow the ungodly ways of the world. As a heavenly kingdom,
- It is gained through suffering, self – denial, humility and meekness – the opposite of how worldly people pursue power;
- It requires surrendering ourselves as living and holy sacrifices completely devoted and obedient to God and His purposes; Romans 12:1 – Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship.
- It involves a battle against Satan, sin, temptation and evil using spiritual weapons. Finally, be strong in the Lord and in his mighty power. Put on the full armor of God, so that you can take your stand against the devil’s schemes. For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms. Therefore, put on the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you may be able to stand your ground, and after you have done everything, to stand. Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness in place, and with your feet fitted with the readiness that comes from the gospel of peace. In addition to all this, take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one. Take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. And pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the Lord’s people. – Ephesians 6:10-20.
- It means resisting conformity to the beliefs, behaviours and lifestyles that are common in the world. Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, love for the Father is not in them. For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—comes not from the Father but from the world. The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever. – 1 John 2:15-17
Satan’s appeal to worship Him was an attempt to get Jesus to take a quick route to a world domination – to avoid the humility and sufferings that would lead to Jesus’ death on the cross. This is to say, the devil was trying to get Jesus to lay aside His entire purpose for coming to earth. Christ’s willingness to face all the difficulties that lay ahead is an example to all believers. He taught us that there are no shortcuts to fulfilling God’s perfect purposes for our lives, no matter how tempting the options may seem.
Stay Blessed!
By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee
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