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Fruitful Living

Eid-ul-Adha: A living legacy of faith, sacrifice, and devotion

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Imaam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai

We begin in the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Most Compassionate. We praise Him, seek His help and forgiveness, and seek refuge in Him from the evils of our souls and the wrongs of our actions.

May peace and blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), his family, his noble com­panions, and all those who follow his path until the Day of Judgment.

Understanding the essence

of Eid-ul-Adha

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Eid-ul-Adha, the Festival of Sacri­fice, is one of the two major Islamic celebrations observed by Muslims across the world.

It commemorates the unwavering submission of Prophet Ibrahim (Abra­ham, peace be upon him) to Allah’s command when he was prepared to sacrifice his beloved son Isma’il (Ishmael, peace be upon him). Allah, in His infinite mercy, intervened and replaced the son with a ram, thus honouring Ibrahim’s sincerity and faith.

This moment of sacrifice is recorded in the Qur’an: “Then when they had both submitted and he put him down upon his forehead, We called out: ‘O Ibrahim! You have fulfilled the vision.’ Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.” (Surah As-Saffat, 37:103–105)

This act of obedience is not mere­ly a historical account. It is a living symbol that forms the essence of Eid-ul-Adha.

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Ibrahim (A.S): The Architect

of Submission

Before the moment of sacrifice, Prophet Ibrahim and his family played critical roles in establishing Islam’s foundational pillars:

1. The building of the Ka‘bah

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Prophet Ibrahim and his son Isma’il were chosen to construct the Ka‘bah, the sacred House of Allah in Makkah. The Qur’an records this noble mo­ment:

“And [mention] when Ibrahim was raising the foundations of the House and [with him] Isma’il, [saying], ‘Our Lord, accept [this] from us. Indeed, You are the Hearing, the Knowing.’”

(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:127)

This structure remains the spiritu­al centre of Muslim worship, facing which over a billion Muslims direct their daily prayers.

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2. The struggle of Hajar (Hajara) between Safa and Marwa

The mother of Isma’il, Hajar (Haja­ra), exemplifies a profound lesson of patience and faith. Left in the barren valley of Makkah with her infant, she ran between the hills of Safa and Mar­wa, desperately searching for water. Her perseverance was rewarded when the well of Zamzam sprang forth at the feet of her baby.

Her sincere struggle is now ritual­ised in Hajj as the Sa‘i between Safa and Marwa—a reminder of the role of women, the power of du‘a, and the value of trust in Allah’s provision.

Sacrifice at Mina and the

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Rites of Jamarat

During Hajj, pilgrims reenact Ibra­him’s confrontation with Shaytan at Mina, where he rejected the devil’s temptation and cast stones at him. This act is now observed in Hajj as the ritual of stoning the Jamarat, sym­bolising the rejection of evil, tempta­tion, and disobedience.

It is a vivid spiritual lesson: the path to Allah is one of resistance to distraction and sin, and one must be prepared to fight these forces with unwavering faith.

The essence of Arafat in Hajj

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The Prophet Muhammad said:“Hajj is Arafah.” (Sunan al-Tir­midhi, 889)

Standing on the plain of Arafat, in deep humility and supplication, is the heart of Hajj. It represents the Day of Judgment, when all of humanity will stand before their Creator. The Proph­et said: “There is no day on which Allah frees more people from the Fire than the Day of Arafah.” (Sahih Muslim, 1348)

For pilgrims, Arafat is a time of repentance, reflection, and renewal— and for non-pilgrims, fasting on that day is highly recommended.

Three core lessons from the

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Sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim

(A.S.)

1. Absolute obedience to Allah

Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son teaches that the essence of faith is unquestioning obedience to Allah. He prioritised divine command over emotion, logic, or comfort.

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Takeaway:

In our lives, we must also be ready to put aside our desires, egos, and even attachments if they conflict with Allah’s instructions. This may involve sacrifices such as waking up for Fajr, staying away from haram income, or being truthful in difficult situations.

2. Sincere intention and inner sac­rifice

The real essence of the sacrifice lies in the heart’s submission to Allah.

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It is neither their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah, but it is your piety that reaches Him.”

(Surah Al-Hajj 22:37)

Takeaway:

Every act of worship should be grounded in sincerity. Whether it is prayer, charity, or sacrifice, what mat­ters most is the purity of our inten­tion.

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3. Sacrifice for the greater good

The legacy of Eid-ul-Adha teaches us that sometimes, faith requires us to give up what we love for a greater purpose. Sacrificing wealth, time, or status in the path of Allah or for the benefit of others leads to spiritual elevation.

Takeaway:

Use your re­sources such as time, money, skills, for acts of benefit: support the poor, educate the young, assist the sick, and build your community.

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Celebrating Eid-ul-Adha: A

Festival for all Muslims

Even for those who do not go on Hajj, Eid-ul-Adha holds immense sig­nificance. Muslims across the world participate in the act of Qurbani (sacrifice) to hon­or the tradition of Ibrahim (A.S.).

Types of ani­mals and their

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symbolism

Permissible animals include goats, sheep, cows, and camels. Each must meet a minimum age and be free of defects. The sacrificed animal is then divided into three parts: one for the family, one for rel­atives and friends, and one for the poor and needy.

This distribution reflects the spirit of sharing, com­passion, and social responsibility—val­ues at the heart of Islam.

The eternal message of Eid-ul-Adha

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Eid-ul-Adha is not merely a celebra­tion; it is a living tradition that calls us to:

• Submit like Ibrahim,

• Strive like Hajar,

• Sacrifice like Isma’il,

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• Reflect like the pil­grims at Arafat.

May this Eid awaken within us a renewed commitment to obedience, sincerity, and compassion.

Let us make every Eid-ul-Adha a step forward in our spiritual journey, embodying the values of submission, sacrifice, and service to humanity. I wish every Muslim Eid Mubaarak

By Imaam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai

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(Kpone Katamanso Metropolitan Chief Imaam)

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Fruitful Living

Jesus’ 7 words on the cross — Part 1

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“…at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly” – Romans 5:6 (NIV)

Introduction

JESUS Christ shed His blood on the Cross as the perfect, all-sufficient sacrifice for our sins. His atoning death and victorious resurrection constitute the only ground for our salvation.

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The Holy Spirit glorifies the Lord Jesus Christ and convicts the world of its guilt. He regenerates sinners, and we are baptised in Him into union with Christ and adopted as heirs in the family of God.

The Holy Spirit also indwells, illuminates, guides, equips and empowers believers for Christ-like living and service.

What does Easter mean to Christianity?

Easter is the celebration of the Death and Resurrection of Jesus, our Lord and Saviour. God sent His Son to earth to die as a sacrifice for all our sins. Jesus died on the cross to forgive everybody for all the sins we have committed.

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Jesus’ blood covered everybody from the beginning of time to the end of the world.

He died for all of our sins. On the third day, Jesus conquered death and rose from the dead. Jesus is the only God who has ever risen from the dead. He is the Saviour of the world. Without Jesus, we could not have ever been Christians. He died so that everybody who believes in Him could live forever and everybody on the face of the earth can become a Christian.

All you have to do is accept Him as Lord and Saviour, confess your sins, obey Him, and live your life for Him.

“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” – Romans 3:23. However, because of Jesus, we have been saved! For the Christian, Easter is the celebration of the Resurrection of Jesus, our Lord and Saviour.

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Before Jesus’ death

They slapped Him and pulled His beard;
They spat on Him;
They pushed Him around;
They stripped Him and flogged Him and tore out His skin;
They pushed a crown of thorns on His head – it drew blood;
They put a heavy cross on Him to carry to the place of His execution;
To Calvary He went.

There they pierced Him with nails and hung Him on the cross – naked!

Even at this stage, at the stage of absolute agony and humiliation, they sneered at Him and mocked Him.

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He had done no wrong. On the contrary, for my sake, for your sake and for the sake of a sinful world, He accepted the will of His Father and endured this very shameful, painful death.

He said very little during His trial, BUT on the cross He said seven things which we should meditate on.

Seven words on the cross

1. The word of forgiveness
“Father forgive them for they do not know what they are doing” – Luke 23:34. What an extraordinary love and mercy! I am saved – you are saved because Jesus asked for forgiveness for us.

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2. The word of salvation
“I tell you the truth; today you will be with me in paradise.” – Luke 23:43. Even in such excruciating agony Jesus reached out to a sinner.

The songwriter Frances Jane Van Alstyne, popularly called Fanny Crosby, the blind prolific hymn writer, says it so well in the hymn we all love to sing – TO GOD BE THE GLORY!

Stanza 2:
O perfect redemption, the purchase of blood!
To every believer the promise of God;
The vilest offender who truly believes,
That moment from Jesus a pardon receives.

3. The word of love
“Dear woman, here is your son,” and to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” – John 19:26–27. Even in the agony of dying, Jesus was concerned about the welfare of His mother and appointed the disciple whom He loved to take care of her.

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Then, and even now, children have a responsibility to take care of their dependent parents as stated in 1 Timothy 5:8 – “If anyone does not provide for his immediate family, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.”

When we refuse to take care of members of our families, especially the immediate ones, we are worse than unbelievers.

Jesus is a perfect example of obedience to God’s word. He has given us power to do this as He did.

By Rev. Dr Joyce Aryee

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Fruitful Living

HAJJ: The 5th pillar of Islam, a sacred journey to the House of Allah An elevated call to faith, sacrifice, spiritual renewal (Part 1)

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ALL praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all creation, the Most Merciful, the Most Compassionate. We glorify Him, seek His guidance, and ask for His forgiveness. We send peace and abundant blessings upon the noble Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), his family, his companions, and all those who follow his guidance until the Day of Judgment.

Introduction: A journey beyond space and time

Hajj is not merely a ritual—it is a divine invitation to spiritual rebirth. It is a journey that transcends physical movement and penetrates the depths of the soul. From every corner of the world, millions respond to the timeless call of Allah, gathering in Makkah in a powerful demonstration of unity, humility, and submission.

Clothed in simple garments, stripped of worldly distinctions, pilgrims stand equal before their Creator—an awe-inspiring reminder of the Day of Resurrection when all humanity will stand before Allah.

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Hajj within the framework of the five pillars of Islam

The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said:
“Islam is built upon five: the testimony that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishment of prayer, payment of Zakat, fasting in Ramadan, and pilgrimage to the House for whoever is able to find a way.” (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, 8; Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 16)

Hajj is therefore not optional—it is a defining pillar of the Islamic faith for those who possess the means.

Qur’anic foundations of Hajj

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Allah says:
“And [mention] when We showed Ibrahim the site of the House…” (Qur’an 22:26)
“And proclaim to the people the Hajj…” (Qur’an 22:27)
“And [due] to Allah from the people is a pilgrimage to the House…” (Qur’an 3:97)

These verses establish the divine origin, universal call, and obligatory nature of Hajj.

Who is qualified to perform Hajj?

Hajj is obligatory upon a Muslim who is:
• Of sound faith, maturity, and sanity
• Physically capable
• Financially able
• Able to travel safely
• For women, accompanied by a Mahram (according to the majority opinion)

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Financing Hajj: A matter of purity

The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said:
“Indeed, Allah is pure and accepts only what is pure.” (Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 1015)

Hajj must be financed with halal earnings. Sponsoring others is highly rewarded, while performing Hajj on behalf of the deceased or incapacitated is permissible.

The sacred timing of Hajj

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Hajj is observed in the month of Dhul-Hijjah, from the 8th to the 13th, with the Day of Arafah (9th) being the climax of the pilgrimage.

Preparation includes repentance, sincerity, settling debts, seeking forgiveness, acquiring knowledge of rituals, and ensuring physical and financial readiness. Hajj begins with the purification of the heart.

Pillars of Hajj (Arkān al-Hajj)

• Ihram
• Standing at Arafah
• Tawaf al-Ifadah
• Sa’i

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These are indispensable acts that validate the Hajj.

The rituals of Hajj (Manāsik): A living legacy

The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said:
“Take your (Hajj) rituals from me.” (Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 1297)

Hajj rituals—from Ihram, Tawaf, Sa’i, Arafah, Muzdalifah, Mina, stoning of Jamarat, sacrifice, and farewell Tawaf—are deeply symbolic acts rooted in the legacy of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S). They embody submission, sacrifice, patience, and unwavering obedience to Allah.

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Prohibitions during Hajj: Preserving sanctity

Allah says:
“There is no sexual relations, no disobedience, and no disputing during Hajj.” (Qur’an 2:197)

Prohibitions include marital relations, use of perfume, cutting hair, arguments, and sinful behavior. These restrictions discipline the soul and elevate spiritual consciousness.

Author’s profile

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Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai
Kpone Katamanso Metropolitan Chief Imam
Governance Expert and Islamic Scholar

Imam Saeed Abdulai is a distinguished Islamic scholar and community leader known for his impactful teachings on faith, governance, and societal development. He actively contributes to religious education and public discourse in Ghana and beyond.

References
• The Noble Qur’an (2:197, 3:97, 22:26–27)
• Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī
• Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim
• Sunan al-Tirmidhi
• Ibn Kathir, Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim
• Imam al-Nawawi, Sharh Sahih Muslim

By Imam Alhaji Saeed Abdulai, Kpone Katamanso Municipal Chief Imam, Certified Counsellor and Governance Expert

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