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 Tooth decay cases rises in Tema

• Visit dentist regularly to avoid tooth decay
• Visit dentist regularly to avoid tooth decay

 Dr Kakra Bonsu Appiah, Head of the Dental and Oral Surgery Department at the Tema General Hospital, says tooth decay has become the most common dental problem affecting residents of Tema.

Dr Appiah mentioned that there have been more patients reporting with cavities, tooth­aches, and other compli­cations linked to poor oral hygiene.

He told the Ghana News Agency (GNA) in an interview that tooth de­cay was caused by the breakdown of the tooth’s structure due to acids produced by bacteria in the mouth, which thrive on sugary foods and poor brushing habits, making good oral hygiene practices essential in preventing the disease.

“The most common cause of dental caries is poor oral hygiene. When you look at how dental caries form, you will understand that poor oral hygiene is the leading cause of dental caries; it is about leaving food debris around the teeth,” he stated.

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Dr Appiah explained that many of the cases presented at the hospital could have been avoided through regular brushing, proper diet, and timely dental check-ups, emphasising that maintaining oral health was not just about having clean teeth but also plays a critical role in overall well-being.

He advised residents to brush their teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, floss regularly to remove food particles between teeth, and reduce the intake of sugary snacks and drinks, as well as visit the dentist twice a year.

The dentist also expressed concern that people only visited the hospital when the pain became unbearable, urging Ghanaians to visit the dentist regularly to prevent emergencies.

Dr Appiah further appealed to parents to educate children on good oral hygiene practices from an early age and reduce their intake of sugary foods. —GNA

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Prioritise affordable treatment of sickle cell treatment —Health Expert

Dr Lawrence Osei-Tutu
Dr Lawrence Osei-Tutu

 Health experts have urged Ghana to prior­itise affordable and accessible treatment for sickle cell disease (SCD) as advanced, but costly cura­tive therapies remain out of reach.

SCD, an inherited blood disorder, affects about three in every 100 newborns in Ghana.

Globally, around 1,000 ba­bies are born with the condi­tion daily, with three-quar­ters in sub-Saharan Africa.

The disease causes se­vere complications includ­ing chronic pain, anaemia, infections, strokes and organ damage, often leading to shortened life expectancy.

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In recent years, gene ther­apy has been developed as a potential cure.

However, its cost—running into millions of dollars per patient—makes it financially and technically inaccessible in Ghana.

According to Dr Lawrence Osei-Tutu, a Sickle Cell and Childhood Cancer Expert at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, “the country must instead focus on practical, lower-cost interventions such as hydroxyurea”, a decades-old cancer drug proven to reduce painful episodes, hospitalisation and life- threatening complica­tions in SCD patients”.

Taken orally, the medi­cine improves red blood cell function and is considered safe and effective.

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“Hydroxyurea therapy is as good as the cure and a low-hanging fruit to pluck, we must bring a cure to our sickle cell warriors, but do so sustainably.” he urged.

In a chat with The Specta­tor here, he said to create awareness on the disease, the expert noted that de­spite its benefits, “hydroxy­urea is not widely accessible in Ghana.”

Stressing that, “many patients either cannot afford it or struggle with irregular supply through the health system.”

Moreover, he argued that scaling up access would pro­vide immediate relief while the country builds the infra­structure, trains specialists and secures funding needed to support curative therapies in the future.

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With an estimated 15,000 babies born with sickle cell disease annually in Ghana, Dr Osei Tutu cautioned that “failure to improve access to effective treatment will leave many patients vulnera­ble to preventable complica­tions and early death.”

 From Kingsley E. Hope, Kumasi


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Let’s reintroduce Cultural Studies to complement educational reforms  — Tourism Minister

Madam Abla Dzifa Gomashie

Madam Abla Dzifa Gomashie, the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Creative Arts, has empha­sised the importance of reintroducing Cultural Studies in schools as part of Ghana’s broader educational reform agenda.

She said Cultural Studies would complement existing efforts to reposi­tion Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) and Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) to promote digital literacy and expand Creative Arts education.

Speaking at the 2025 Homowo Festi­val of the people of Ningo-Prampram, held on the theme: “Education: The Best Legacy for our Children,” Mad­am Gomashie said cultural education was critical to national identity and development.

She noted that the festival’s theme aligned with the Government’s vision to transform education in Ghana and encouraged the youth to embrace it not only as a means of personal devel­opment but also as a way of preserv­ing traditional values.

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These values, including patience, wisdom, and hard work, were at the core of the Homowo celebration, the Minister said.

“Cultural festivals like Homowo are vital instruments for strengthening cultural identity, preserving historical memory, and fostering national unity. Additionally, festivals serve as plat­forms for educating the youth through storytelling, music, dance, and other traditional practices, while also pro­viding opportunities for community engagement.”

Madam Gomashie highlighted the strong foundation that Ghana’s tourism was built on, which included culture, traditions, and the creative industry, collectively contributing to over GH¢4.8 billion to the economy.

“Festivals give tourists reasons to visit our country. Therefore, with the right infrastructure and the develop­ment of all the domains, the sector can do more than what has been recorded,” she added.

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Mr Sam Nartey George, the Member of Parliament for Ningo-Prampram and Minister of Communication, Digital Technology and Innovation, commend­ed the community for their vibrant participation in the festival. He announced plans for the construction of a new nursing training school in Ningo, aimed at expanding access to healthcare education in the area.

Nene Osroagbo Djangmah XII, Par­amount Chief of Great Ningo Tradi­tional Area; King Dr Tackie Teiko Tsuru II, Ga Mantse; Nene Tetteh Wakah III, Paramount Chief of the Prampram Traditional Area; Prof. Odaifio Welen­tsi III, Paramount Chief of the Nungua Traditional Area; Naana Dugbakuwor Dugba II, Paramount Queen Mother of Great Ningo; and Mr. Elvis Afriyie Ankrah, Special Envoy on Religion and Inter-Faith Affairs, who represented the Chief of Staff, were among digni­taries at the festival. -GNA

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