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Economic challenges due to high exchange rate – ISSER

The Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research (ISSER) at the University of Ghana has attributed rising labour agitations, high business costs, and the collapse of some businesses to the high foreign exchange rates and inflation.
This finding is sourced from the Institute’s assessment of the recent mid-year budget review presented by the Minister of Finance, Dr. Mohammed Amin Adam.
According to the report, in the first half of 2024, the cedi depreciated by 18.6% against the US Dollar, 17.9% against the Pound Sterling, and 16.0% against the Euro.
In 2023, the cedi depreciated by 27.8% against the US Dollar, 31.9% against the Pound Sterling, and 30.3% against the Euro.
In 2022, the cedi depreciated by 30.0% against the US Dollar, 21.2% against the Pound Sterling, and 25.3% against the Euro.
“This suggests some stabilization of the exchange rate over the past three years,” the report stated.
The report added that, aside from January, the cedi was generally more volatile against major foreign currencies (Dollar, Euro, and Pound) in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period last year.
Despite the increased volatility in 2024, the cumulative depreciation rates were relatively lower. The report urged the government to take further steps to reduce the rate of cedi depreciation against major trading currencies and to increase exports to lessen the demand for foreign exchange.
“It also recommended that the central bank enforce forex regulations more strictly and increase its presence in the exchange rate market.
With respect to inflation, the Institute referenced June 2024 inflation, which decreased to 22.8 per cent, adding that it represented a significant drop from the peak of 54.6 per cent in December 2022.
The Institute added: “However, compared to the inflation of 12.6 per cent in December 2021, this figure is still high,”
ISSER urged the government to examine the commodities driving inflation and commit to addressing the underlying factors.
“For instance, improving the road network in areas designated as the food basket of Ghana and reducing foreign exchange rates can help lower transportation costs and fuel costs, consequently reducing food and non-food inflation to single digits”, the report noted.
Source: Citinewsroom.com
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Diaspora Affairs Office hosts African diaspora delegation ahead of citizenship conferment

The Diaspora Affairs Office at the Office of the President has hosted a delegation of African diaspora women who are in Ghana ahead of a planned Presidential Conferment of Citizenship ceremony.
The Director of Diaspora Affairs, Kofi Okyere Darko, explained in a Facebook post that the visit was a gesture of appreciation by the delegation to the Government of Ghana for its continued efforts to reconnect Africans in the diaspora with their ancestral homeland.
He indicated that the ceremony, scheduled for next Monday, will officially grant Ghanaian citizenship to members of the delegation as part of the country’s broader engagement with the African diaspora.
The delegation was led by Erica Bennett, Founder of the Diaspora Africa Forum.
According to Mr Okyere Darko, her years of advocacy have played an important role in strengthening ties between Africa and people of African descent living abroad.
He noted that the group’s journey towards citizenship represents not only a legal process but also a cultural and spiritual return to their roots.
Also present at the meeting was Natalie Jackson, an attorney who is also expected to receive Ghanaian citizenship during the ceremony. She works closely with renowned civil rights lawyer Ben Crump.
Mr Okyere Darko emphasised that Ghana remains committed to strengthening relationships with the African diaspora and promoting unity, identity, and shared heritage among people of African descent worldwide.
By: Jacob Aggrey
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Ghana signs debt restructuring agreement with Belgium

Ghana has signed a debt restructuring agreement with the Kingdom of Belgium as part of efforts to restore the country’s economic stability after the financial crisis that hit the nation in 2022 and 2023.
The Minister of Finance, Cassiel Ato Forson, today disclosed that he signed the agreement on behalf of the Government of Ghana.
He explained that Ghana experienced a very difficult period during the crisis, which forced the government at the time to declare a debt default.
However, he indicated that the country is now recovering and witnessing a significant economic turnaround.
According to him, stronger systems are also being put in place to ensure that Ghana does not return to such a situation again.
Dr Forson noted that the agreement with Belgium is the eighth deal Ghana has concluded with countries under the Official Creditor Committee as part of its external debt restructuring programme.
He expressed appreciation to the Government of Belgium for its support and partnership with Ghana during the process.
The Finance Minister thanked Carole van Eyll, Ambassador of Belgium to Ghana, for her role in strengthening relations between the two countries.
The agreement forms part of Ghana’s broader effort to restructure its external debts and stabilise the economy following the crisis.
By: Jacob Aggrey
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