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Health Essentials

Your chair could ‘kill’ you! Really?

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• Sitting continuously could bring many challenges to your health.

Sitting continuously could bring many challenges to your health.

If you truly love yourself, you had better read this piece while stand­ing!

The other “inactivity” that rivals sitting for long periods when it comes to poor health and untimely death is LONELINESS! Sitting and Loneliness are the new smoking.

It is often common to hear a parent tell a child, “Sit quietly and watch television and I will make a quick dash to town.” Well, this harm­less and well-meaning statement is now being vilified. That parent could have said “smoke a few sticks of cig­arettes while I dash off to town.” Yes “sitting is the ‘new smoking.”

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Scientists: they keep coming up with many weird findings and unfortunate­ly, we realise after much ado that they may be right. People with sitting jobs have twice the rate of cardiovas­cular (heart & blood vessel) diseases as those with standing jobs – the bankers are cringing in their seats I bet. It appears that compared to sit­ting, standing is hard work. Imagine that you need to engage many mus­cles to stand upright, and this burns energy. Sitting on the other hand is extremely relaxing.

When we sit, the ‘physiology of inactivity’ kicks in and when we think we are relaxing in a chair made from heaven, our body instead rewards us with many bad things; enzymes that break down fat may drop by about 90 percent, calorie burning drops to frightening low levels and soon good cholesterol that protects us also drops. If you sit long enough even your insulin effectiveness drops and you will be courting diabetes in the long run.

I sincerely believe in getting a workout during the day, but you should not think that it gives you a license to sit at your desk for hours on end. We should ensure that we get up from our desk to walk briefly or even stretch. I am not giving you an excuse for loitering around your office or forming a gossip team. After an hour of sitting, it will benefit you if you walk for a minute or two.

Why is sitting now being described as the smoking of our time? Well, a few decades ago, it was almost fashionable to be smoking and we were exposed to all the risks it comes with; heart disease and hypertension, strokes and a gargantuan list. Fast forward to 2024 and many people are spending long hours sitting at their desk either working, studying or pretending to do one of the two and for others they sit to entertain themselves or simply sit because they have nothing else to do. Sitting continuously also brings on many of the challenges that smoking poses and their rates of causing harm are similar.

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Verdict: you can’t even sit comfort­ably now and ‘mind your own busi­ness.’ In addition to the heart and blood vessel challenges that sitting will heap on you, the back, neck and knee pains abound the longer you remain seated.

There should be a simple way to avoid the dangers that sitting brings to the ‘table’ – redo what our ances­tors did. I am sure in centuries long gone, sitting and relaxing could mean being devoured by a wild animal so those who got moving; chasing game, running around lived on but develop­ment meant we refuse to walk now and will cook up every conceivable excuse not to move. We will make a phone call to a colleague who sits 10 metres away from us, we will drive to buy kenkey about 50metres from home, yet we will eat a huge dinner fit for a sumo wrestler.

Oh, in case you planned to sleep instead to avoid the dangers associat­ed with walking; there is a little hitch here, sleeping for well over eight hours may not add extra benefits and spending extra hours just to lay in bed or on a couch is as bad to your health as sitting – keep moving please for best results. Standing is a distant second.

Let us try these in our quest to im­prove our health:

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• Make time to exercise

• At the top of every hour or

maximum two, take a break from

your chair and walk for a couple

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of minutes or stretch.

• Whenever you have an

opportunity use the stairs instead

of the elevator (lift)

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• Walk to a colleagues desk to talk

instead of using the phone or

sending an email or text etc

• If you are willing to dare, you

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could even organise walk

meetings. When you have a

meeting with a handful of people

you could lace your boots and

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start walking while you

talk. Who knows being out

of a box (office etc) could

help you think “out of the

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box” or even think like

“there is no box”. The best

aspect of such a meeting is

people are more attentive

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since they are unable to

fidget with their smart

phones and other gadgets.

• All lectures and classes

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(children are really

suffering in school these

days) should have a ‘Heart

Preserving’ five-minute

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break after every hour.

Spend that time walking

and stretching.

• All long movies should have

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commercial breaks that

should be used to at least

stand

• Whenever in doubt, at

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least stand for a while.

Well some people are trying innovative ways of even having small treadmills at their desk that keeps them moving, oth­ers are adopting a new chair design that essentially makes you stand at your desk, a few others sit on exercise balls that forces them to adjust their po­sitions all the time but for the rest of us simply taking breaks and using every opportunity to move is just what the doctor prescribed.

AS ALWAYS LAUGH OFTEN, ENSURE HYGIENE, WALK AND PRAY EVERY­DAY AND REMEMBER IT’S A PRICE­LESS GIFT TO KNOW YOUR NUMBERS (blood sugar, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, BMI)

Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

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Health Essentials Ltd/Mobissel

(www.healthessentialsgh.com)

*Dr. Essel is a medical doctor with a keen interest in Lifestyle Medicine, He holds an MBA and is ISSA certi­fied in exercise therapy, fitness nu­trition and corrective exercise. He is the author of the award-winning book, ‘Unravelling The Essentials of Health & Wealth.’

Thought for the week – For good heart health; exercise often, eat healthy, do not smoke, minimize alcohol and sit less.

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By Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

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Health Essentials

Whatever you practice or focus on grows

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A young woman writing down her goals

These last few months of 2026, I am embarking on a new journey. Over the past several months I have tried out some aspects of my “new way of life” but not in the manner I am doing now and I am sure you are doing same too. Draft your own points based on what is important to you and let us begin the journey together. It is never too late.

Many of the things I am working on now are guided by years of interaction with different people, what may be my purpose in my opinion, great family and friends and the type of wisdom that comes only with years.

  1. Self-Care

Quite often we try to take care of everything and everyone without ensuring we are appropriately “charged”. There is nothing to give out if you are empty. Self-care is NOT a luxury and it has taken me years to appreciate this;

  • I will add a new hobby I have been toying with.
  • Surrounding myself with like-minded people who energise me, make me laugh and be the best version of myself. Building Social capital pays.
  • I am spending quality time with God daily
  • Spending time in nature is key and I ensure that I take much needed breaks
  • Spending a few minutes a day to meditate, exercise and spoil myself sometimes
  • I will have some hours each day that will be blocked out as “no phone time”
  • Keeping a Goal Diary

Many people have described ways of putting down your goals and seeing them happen. My coach taught me the power of VISUALISATION but over the years I went off that golden path. It’s time to get back. This is what I am doing now;

  • In a diary I am writing everything I want to be or do as long as I have breath. No pressure.
  • I am writing in the present tense; “I am spending an amazing week in a 7-Star resort with the people I love the most”
  • I will look at this list everyday
  • Start a Gratitude Bank

I listened to this recently and though it was not referred to as a Gratitude Bank, I believe that is exactly what it is

  • I picked a diary to write in but others choose a transparent container to drop in written points. Choose what you are comfortable with.
  • At the end of each week I will write something(s) I am grateful for and put in the container.
  • Whenever I feel “ungrateful” I will read through them to remind myself how blessed I am and surely I will be holding the “evidence”
  • On December 31, I will go through the list irrespective of my mood.
  • Practice. Practice. Practice

This is exactly as it is – whatever you have written out in your diary to do from self-care through your goals etc. prioritise or focus on a few at a time. As you practice e.g. meditating, exercising, eating right and the many great things you want to do, these will all GROW. Whatever you practice GROWS.

  • Make the world a better place

I believe that we can make a difference in our corner no matter the challenges.

  • That smile will change someone’s life
  • An act of kindness is contagious and the giver, receiver and all those observing benefit immensely. Let us spread kindness.
  • The Blood Bank on my mind for this year and beyond.

What are you focusing on, what are you practicing?

Do share your list with me via email.

AS ALWAYS LAUGH OFTEN, ENSURE HYGIENE, WALK AND PRAY EVERYDAY AND REMEMBER IT’S A PRICELESS GIFT TO KNOW YOUR NUMBERS (blood sugar, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, BMI)

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Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

Health Essentials Ltd/ Medics Clinic

(dressel@healthessentialsgh.com)

*Dr. Essel is a Medical Doctor with a keen interest in Lifestyle Medicine, He holds an MBA and is an ISSA Specialist in Exercise Therapy, Fitness Nutrition and Corrective Exercise. He is the author of the award-winning book, ‘Unravelling The Essentials of Health & Wealth.’

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Thought for the week –“Never change your originality for the sake of others because no one can play your role better than you. So be yourself. You are the best.” – Unknown

References:

  1. Unravelling the Essentials of Health & Wealth; Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel
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Health Essentials

Cancer; a burning desire to reduce risk

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When it comes to cancer risk factors; ALL RISK FACTORS ARE NOT CREATED EQUAL. Someone may have several risk factors but remain perfectly fine while another may have only one or none yet end up with breast cancer or other cancers.

We cannot say with certainty that we can do all it takes to prevent cancer BUT we can do a lot to reduce our risk.

TEN (10) TIPS TO CANCER RISK REDUCTION

  1. Weight Control – being overweight or obese increases risk to SEVERAL cancers.
  2. Smoking – cigarette smoking predisposes one to several cancers including lung cancer. Other forms of air pollutants serve as risks too.
  3. Alcohol – limit intake or avoid. It has the power to expose one to several cancers as well especially when we can’t apply brakes to how much we consume.
  4. Healthy Eating
    1. Limit intake of processed food and sugar
    2. Limit intake of red meat
    3. Fruits and vegetables should be a mainstay of our diet.
    4. An antioxidant rich food like cocoa should be part of our food. The purer the cocoa, the better
    5. Fibre in your food is crucial.
  5. Exercise – on its own reduces risk for breast and colon cancers directly and many others through weight control.
    1. Also increases immunity.
  6. Cancer Screening – be regular so cancers can be detected early and managed aggressively.
  7. Vaccinations – take vaccines where needed e.g. Hep B vaccine or vaccine against HPV (human papilloma virus accounts for the majority of cervical cancers)
  8. Know your Family History
    1. Anyone in your family with a cancer? Necessary to be on your guard but also remember that you may be the first person in your family with a particular cancer.
    2. Start your family early and breast feed for as long as possible to reduce risk of breast cancer.
  9. Check exposure to Ultraviolet Light and other forms of radiation. Protect your skin.
  10. Practice SAFE SEX
    1. HPV infection leading to cervical cancer is commoner when one is exposed to sex early, directly or indirectly has multiple partners but NOT everyone follows this rule. As in many situations, outliers do exist.
    2. Conditions such as HIV/AIDS may suppress your immune system if not managed appropriately.

Do add two (2) others of your choice and send to me via email. Together we can protect ourselves.

  1.  
  2.  

Will treating H. Pylori infections be a game changer too?

ALWAYS remember that CANCER PREVENTION HAS NO QUICK FIX – we need to follow these points over and over.

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AS ALWAYS LAUGH OFTEN, ENSURE HYGIENE, WALK AND PRAY EVERYDAY AND REMEMBER IT’S A PRICELESS GIFT TO KNOW YOUR NUMBERS (blood sugar, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, BMI)

Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

Health Essentials Ltd/ Medics Clinic

(dressel@healthessentialsgh.com)

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*Dr. Essel is a Medical Doctor with a keen interest in Lifestyle Medicine, He holds an MBA and is an ISSA Specialist in Exercise Therapy, Fitness Nutrition and Corrective Exercise. He is the author of the award-winning book, ‘Unravelling The Essentials of Health & Wealth.’

Thought for the week – WHERE YOU LIVE SHOULD NOT DETERMINE IF YOU LIVE.”- WHO

By Dr. Kojo Cobba Essel

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