Stay away from second-hand smoking, nicotine products

Exposure to second-hand smoking among pregnant women and use of nicotine products have been identified as some of the main causes for birth-related challenges including premature birth, low birth weight, and other adversative health conditions.

Consequently, the Ghana Health Service (GHS) has advised pregnant women to totally stay away from tobacco and nicotine products to safeguard their health and that of their unborn babies.

The call was made at a meeting to mark this year’s “World No Tobacco Day” which was observed on Tuesday, with health advocates stressing that pregnancy was a critical period when mothers needed to nurture and protect both themselves and their babies.

According to the Ghana Health Service (GHS), tobacco and nicotine use during pregnancy can have serious consequences, affecting the growth and development of the unborn child while also exposing expectant mothers to health complications.

The service explained that smoking during pregnancy, as well as exposure to second-hand smoke, increases the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and other adverse health outcomes that can affect both mother and baby.

The warning comes at a time when global efforts are being intensified to raise awareness about the dangers of tobacco and nicotine use under the theme: ‘unmasking the appeal – countering nicotine and tobacco addiction.’

Additionally, GHS noted that while some tobacco and nicotine products are often marketed as attractive or less harmful alternatives, all forms of nicotine remain addictive and pose significant health risks.

It emphasised that creating smoke-free homes and communities was essential in supporting healthy pregnancies and giving children a better start in life.

Families were, therefore, encouraged to support pregnant women by ensuring that homes, workplaces, and public spaces remain free from tobacco smoke and nicotine exposure.

“Pregnancy is a time to nurture and protect both mother and baby. Tobacco and nicotine use during pregnancy can have serious consequences,” the service stated.

Expectant mothers were urged to seek support if they are struggling to quit smoking or using nicotine products, while communities were encouraged to play an active role in promoting healthier lifestyles.

By Esinam Jemima Kuatsinu